Sɔntɛnde, yu nos kin rɔn wantɛm wantɛm, yu yay kin it, ɔ yu skin kin rɛd ɛn it? Ɔ yu dɔn ɛva gɛt rash ɔ swel lip afta yu it wan patikyula it? Bɔku pan wi dɔn gɛt ɛkspiriɛns dɛn lɛk dis. Bɔku tɛm dis kin bi ‘alɛji’, ɔ alɛji riakshɔn. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis alɛji simpul ɛn kɔrɛkt wan.
Wetin rili na alɛji?
Okay, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi ɔl gɛt sɔntin we dɛn kɔl
di Immune System na wi bɔdi. I tan lɛk ami we de insay wi. Di men wok we dis ami de du na fɔ no ɛn atak di bad bad
jem , baktri, ɛn vayrɔs dɛn we de kam insay wi bɔdi, ɛn protɛkt wi frɔm sik. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, wi imyun sistɛm kin mek smɔl mistek. Dɔn i kin mek mistek pan tin dɛn we rili nɔ bad to wi bɔdi ɛn we dɛn kin si na di say we wi de (fɔ ɛgzampul,
pɔlin , dɔst, sɔm it dɛn, ɛn animal dɛn we dɛn kin it) fɔ bi big ɛnimi.
Dis na aw wi kin kɔl alɛji , we wi imyun sistɛm mistek fɔ no sɔntin we nɔ bad as ‘ɛnimi’ ɛn bigin fɔ fɛt am we nɔ nid.
We dis fɛt bigin, wi bɔdi kin pul kemikal dɛn lɛk histamin. Dɛn kemikal ya na dɛn kin mek yu gɛt alɛji, lɛk ayv, it, ɛn rɛd.
Wetin na di kɔmɔn tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛrji?
Wi kin kɔl dɛn tin ya we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛji ‘alɛji’. Dɛn tin ya kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Wan pɔsin kin gɛt alɛji fɔ sɔntin ɛn ɔda pɔsin nɔ kin gɛt alɛji fɔ am atɔl. Lɛ wi luk di kayn tin dɛm wae kin mek wi gɛt alɛrjens.
| Tayp we gɛt alɛrjen | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|
| Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt alɛrjens we de na di briz | Polɛn, dɔst, dɔst mit, mold, pet dander |
| Sɔm Fɔd dɛn | Sifud lɛk shrimps ɛn squid, nɛt lɛk pinat ɛn kash, eg, kaw milk |
| Insɛkt Sting dɛn | Sting frɔm animal dɛn lɛk bi ɛn wasp |
| Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn | Sɔm antibayɔtik, lɛk penisilin, ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ mek pɔsin fil pen |
| Lateks we dɛn kin yuz | Wan kayn rɔba we dɛn kin si insay sɔm rɔba glɔv dɛn, glɔv dɛn, ɛn balyɔn dɛn |
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ alɛji de dipen pan wetin yu alɛji to ɛn aw i kam insay yu bɔdi.
Kɔmɔn, nɔr so siriɔs sayn dɛm
Dis na de smɔl smɔl alɛji simptom dɛm wae wi kin si bɔrku tɛm:
- Rɛd, yay we de it, yay we gɛt wata
- Kɔntinyu fɔ kray .
- Nos we de rɔn, nos we dɔn stɔp
- Hiv , rashes
- Fɔ fil taya ɛn nɔ gɛt layf
Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt alɛji fɔ it
- Wan tin we de mek yu fil lɛk yu de swɛt insay yu mɔt, yu lip, ɛn yu tɔŋ
- Di lip, tɔŋ, fes, ɔ trot kin swel
- Bɛlɛ de at , vɔmit , ɔ dayarɛa
- Skin de pwɛl
Di sayn dɛm we kin apin if insɛkt bit yu
- Di say we di bayt kin rɛd, i kin swel, ɛn i kin mek i fil pen.
- I de it ɔ rash ɔlsay na di bɔdi
- Chɛst tayt, kɔf
Kɔndishɔn we rili denja: Anafylaksis
Dis na
de sik wae denja pasmak ɛn wae de mek wi layf de pan denja wae wi fɔ no bɔt wae i kam pan alɛji. Anafylaksis na wan bad bad alɛji we kin afɛkt di wan ol bɔdi. I kin apin insay sɔm minit dɛn.
If yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin gɛt wan ɔr mɔr pan dɛn sik ya, i kin bi anafylaksis. So nɔ west tɛm ɛn kɛr dɛn go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- I nɔ izi fɔ blo, yu de swɛt (na sawnd we de mek yu fil wisɛl we de kɔmɔt na yu chɛst) .
- Filin fɔ tayt na yu trot, yu vɔys de ala
- Di fes, di yaylid, di lip, ɔ di tɔŋ kin swel bad bad wan
- I de it ɔlsay na di bɔdi
- Diziz, fil lɛk se yu de lɔs kɔnshɛns
- Tingling na di an, fut, lip, ɔ skel
Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn we gɛt siriɔs alɛji, dɔktɔ dɛn kin advays dɛn fɔ kɛr wan injɛkshɔn we dɛn kɔl epinephrine ɔltɛm. If da kayn pɔsin de gɛt dɛn kayn bad bad sik ya, dɛn fɔ gi am di injɛkshɔn wantɛm wantɛm ɛn kɛr am go
na di ETU .
Aw a go no fɔ tru if a gɛt alɛji?
If yu tink se yu gɛt alɛji, di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ. I go aks bɔt yu sayn dɛm ɛn if nid de, ɔda sɔm tɛst dɛm fɔ alɛji.
- Skin Test: Dis na fɔ put sɔm drop pan wata we dɛn mek wit di tin we yu tink se yu kin gɛt alɛji pan na yu an ɔ bak in skin ɛn chuk am smɔl wit smɔl nidul. If yu gɛt alɛji fɔ da tin de, di say go tɔn rɛd ɛn swel lɛk smɔl blista insay lɛk 15 minit.
- Patch Test: Dis tan lɛk plasta we dɛn kin put pan di skin. Dɛn kin put wan pat we gɛt di alɛrjen pan di skin fɔ lɛk tu dez, dɔn dɛn kin pul am ɛn chɛk di skin fɔ si if ɛni chenj de.
- Blɔd Tεst: Na ya, dεn de tek sεmpl fכ yu blכd εn dεn de tεst di lεvεl fכ `Immunoglobulin E (IgE),` we na wan kayn antibodi.
Bifo yu du dɛn tɛst ya, yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tek yu alɛji mɛrɛsin fɔ sɔm dez.
Aw fɔ kɔntrol alɛji?
Pan ɔl we wi nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn alɛji kpatakpata, wi kin kɔntrol di sik dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt ɛn liv nɔmal layf. Tri men we dɛn de fɔ du dis. 1.
Fɔ avɔyd tin dɛn we de mek pɔsin gɛt alɛrjɛns: Dis na di simpul ɛn bɛst tin fɔ du. If yu no gud gud wan wetin yu gɛt alɛji to, nɔ de nia dɛn tin dɛn de as yu ebul. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt alɛji fɔ dɔst, kip yu os klin, ɔ if yu gɛt alɛji fɔ shrimps, nɔ it shrimps. 2.
Mɛrɛsin: Yu kin kɔntrol di alɛji simptom dɛn bɔku bɔku wan wit di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu dɔktɔ gi yu, lɛk antihistamin tablɛt ɛn sprɛy na yu nos.
Nɔ ɛva tek mɛrɛsin fɔ yusɛf. Ɔltɛm fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du. 3. 3. .
Immunotherapy: Dis na tritmɛnt fɔ lɔng tɛm. Dɛn kin kɔl am bak "alɛji shot." Dis min se yu fɔ gi yu bɔdi smɔl doz pan di alɛrjen we yu alɛji to as tɛm de go, ɛn smɔl smɔl yu go inkrisayz di doz. As tɛm de go, yu imyun sistɛm kin yus to di alɛrjen ɛn i kin stɔp fɔ du am. Dis kin tek 3-5 ia. Bɔt di tin dɛn we kin apin kin las fɔ lɔng tɛm. Yu kin aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ no mɔ bɔt dis. Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Alɛji na wan tin we wi nɔ want, we wi imyun sistɛm de du pasmak. Na sik, bɔt nɔto sɔntin fɔ fred.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ no wetin de mek yu gɛt alɛji ɛn avɔyd am as yu ebul.
- Bɔrku sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, yu trot ɛn yu fes kin swel na mɛdikal imejensi . I kin bi anafilaksis. Go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Yunit (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- Nɔ jɔs tink se yu gɛt alɛji ɛn bay mɛrɛsin na di famasi. Ɔltɛm, go to dɔktɔ fɔ gɛt di rayt advays ɛn tritmɛnt.
- If yu fala di mɛrɛsin ɛn instrɔkshɔn dɛn we di dɔktɔ gi yu, yusɛf go ebul fɔ kɔntrol di alɛji dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn yu go gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
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