Yu dɔn ɛva go to dɔktɔ fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu skin ɛn yɛri dɛn se, “Wi nid fɔ tek smɔl pat pan dis ɛn tɛst am”? Wi kin kɔl dis ‘ biopsy .’ Na so spɛshal dɔktɔ kin tek smɔl pat pan yu skin, yu nel, ɔ yu ia ɛn no ustɛm na di sik. Di strenj tin na se, wi nɔ de ɛva mit dis dɔktɔ insay pɔsin. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt di hiro bihayn di sinis wae de ɛp yu fɔ no yu sik kɔrɛkt wan, we na Dɛrmatopathologist.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, udat na dis Dɔmatɔpathɔlɔjis?
Dis nem kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, bɔt fɔ tru, i rili izi fɔ ɔndastand. Na tu wɔd dɛn we dɛn jɔyn togɛda.
1. Dɛmatɔlɔji : Dis na di sayɛns ɛn mɛrɛsin fɔ sik dɛn we de ambɔg di skin. Yu go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu skin.
2. Pathology: Dis na di sayɛns we de stɔdi sik dɛn. Dɛn kin chɛk di tisu ɛn sɛl dɛn we de na wi bɔdi ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ no if wi gɛt sik dɛn. Dɛn dɔktɔ ya kin no klia wan if na kansa ɔ na infekshɔn.
we dεn tu fil dεm ya kam togεda, di sכbspeshaliti fכ dεrmatopathology de fכm. So, dɔktɔ we de mɛn di bɔdi na dɔktɔ we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin fɔ chɛk di sɛmpul dɛn we dɛn tek frɔm di skin, di ia, ɛn di nel dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp ɛn fɔ no di sik dɛn kɔrɛkt wan. Fɔ tɔk di kɔrɛkt tin, pɔsin tan lɛk ditektiv we de no if pɔsin gɛt sik dɛn na di say we dɛn de mɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt skin .
Wetin rili dɛn dɔktɔ ya de du?
Imajin se yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin notis wan strenj ples na yu skin ɛn tek smɔl sampul (bayopsi) pan am. Wetin kin apin afta dat?
Dɛn kin pripia da smɔl skin de akɔdin to wan spɛshal we ɛn sɛn am na di lɛb. Na de di Dɛrmatopathologist in wok bigin. i de yuz maykroskop dεm we rili pawaful (layt maykroskכp, εlektrכn maykroskכp) fכ stכdi di chenj dεm na da pat pan di skin na di sεl lεvεl.
Dɛn kin luk fɔ si if ɛnitin de we difrɛn frɔm di nɔmal wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn. Na kansa sɛl? Na chenj we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt alɛji? Baktri ɔ fɛns.Na afta dis tɛst nɔmɔ wi kin tɔk fɔ tru if na infɛkshɔn ɔ prɔblɛm wit di imyun sistɛm.
Dɔn, dis spɛshal pɔsin go rayt wan kɔmplit ripɔt we gɛt ɔl di tin dɛn we i dɔn fɛn. Dɛn go sɛn da ripɔt de bak to yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin. Yu tritmɛnt go bigin bay da ripɔt de.
Aw i at fɔ bi Dɛrmatopathologist?
Dis nɔto izi waka lɛk aw yu go tink. Dis na fild fɔ mɛrɛsin we nid fɔ gɛt ay levul trenin. Tipikli, di joyn kin go lɛk dis:
- Besik digri: Na 4 ia Bachelor of Science digri.
- Medikal Skul: 4-5 ia mɛdikal digri (MBBS).
- Internship : 1 ia fɔ tren.
- Postgraduate trenin (Residency): Na ya dɛn kin gɛt 3-4 ia spɛshal trenin pan ɛni wan pan Dɛmatɔlɔji ɔ Patɔlɔji.
- Fɛlɔship: Afta dat, ɔda 1-2 ia dip trenin de na dis sabspɛshal fild we dɛn kɔl Dɛmatopathology .
Jɔs imajin, bay di tɛm we ɔl dis go dɔn, yu go gɛt fɔ dediket pas 10-12 ia fɔ ɛdyukeshɔn ɛn trenin. Dis de sho se dis fil impɔtant ɛn di dedikeshɔn we dɛn nid fɔ du fɔ am.
Us kayn sik dɛn ya we dɛn spɛshal pipul ya kin no?
Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we dɛn kɔl dɛmatopathologist nɔ kin trit di wan dɛn we sik dairekt wan. Bɔt, di we aw dɛn no dɛn sik go sho di tritmɛnt we yu go gɛt. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan sɔm pan de men tin dɛm wae dɛn kin no bɔt.
| Mɛdikal kɔndishɔn | Di wok we di dɔktɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we dɛn kɔl dɛmatopathologist de du |
|---|---|
| Kansa dɛn we kin mek pɔsin in skin | Fɔ no di kayn kansa we kɔmɔn ɛn siriɔs, lɛk Basal Cell Carcinoma ɛn Melanoma . I de gi infɔmeshɔn bɔt aw di kansa dɔn dip ɛn aw di sɛl dɛn de sheb kwik kwik wan. Dis infɔmeshɔn impɔtant fɔ plan tritmɛnt. |
| Psoriasis we dɛn kɔl Psoriasis | Dis na sik wae de kam wit prɔblɛm wit di imyun sistɛm. Sɔmtɛm dɛn kin kɔnfyus am wit ɔda sik dɛn na di skin. Bayɔpsi kin kɔnfɔm if dis na psoriasis ɔ nɔto so ɛn us kayn i bi. |
| Di ia we de lɔs (Alopecia Areata) . | Dis kכndyushכn, usay di ia de fכlכp pat, na prכblεm bak wit di imyun sistεm. yu kin kכnfכm dis sik bay we dεn egzamin sכm sכm tisu we dεn tek frכm di sכl εn si if di imyun sεl dεm dכn gεt rawnd di ia fכlikul. |
| Alɛji ɛn infɛkshɔn | If yu tek maykroskɔp fɔ chɛk di say dɛn we yu skin gɛt lɛk blista, ɛkzema, ɛn rash, yu go si if na alɛji, baktri, vayral, ɔ fɛns infɛkshɔn mek dɛn gɛt am. |
Wetin mek yu nɔ nid fɔ go to Dɔmatopathologist?
If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit yu skin, yu nel, ɔ yu ia, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin fɔs . Fɔ ɛgzampul:
- Wan chenj na di kɔlɔ, shep, ɔ saiz fɔ wan bɔn mak na di skin.
- Akni we de kɔntinyu fɔ de.
- Hiv ɔ difrɛn difrɛn rash dɛn.
- Skaring we de mek pɔsin gɛt skata.
- Fɔngal infɛkshɔn dɛn na di nel dɛn.
- Di ia we nɔ kɔmɔn fɔ lɔs.
Yu dɔktɔ go luk dɛn sayn ya, tek bayɔpsi if nid de, ɛn go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu bɔdi fɔ no wetin yu tink. Dis min se yu nɔ go nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu bɔdi dairekt wan.
Wetin mek i rili impɔtant fɔ no di sik kɔrɛkt wan?
If yu gɛt di rɔng diagnosis, yu kin dɔn wit di rɔng tritmɛnt. I kin ivin mek yu sik wɔs. Imajin wetin go apin if dɛn mistek no se sɔntin we siriɔs lɛk kansa na di skin na kɔmɔn sik we de apin na di skin. I kin ivin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
So, mɔ if yu sɔspɛkt se yu gɛt siriɔs sik lɛk kansa na yu skin, i rili impɔtant fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ if dɔktɔ we de mɛn di bɔdi go chɛk di bayɔpsi sɛmpul. If nid de, yu kin gɛt sɛkɔn opinion bak frɔm da kayn spɛshal pɔsin de.
Dis de sho aw di savis dɛm wae dɛn kayn spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛm wae de woke bihayn fɔ wi wɛl bɔdi, pan ɔl wae wi nɔr de si dɛm, gɛt valyu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Dɛrmatopathologist na dɔktɔ we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin fɔ no if i gɛt sik dɛn bay we i de chɛk di skin, ia, ɛn nel sɛmpul dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp.
- If yu gɛt bayɔpsi fɔ wan sik na yu skin, dis spɛshal pɔsin go chɛk di sampul. Bɔt yu nɔ go mit am insay pɔsin.
- Yu dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin go disayd fɔ trit yu bay di ripɔt we di dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu skin go gi yu.
- Dɛn ɛkspɛriɛns impɔtant fɔ no kɔrɛkt wan fɔ no bɔku sik dɛn lɛk kansa na dɛn skin, psoriasis, ɛn we dɛn gɛt ia we de lɔs.
- If yu tink se yu gɛt siriɔs sik na yu skin, i impɔtant fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ if dɔktɔ we de mɛn di bɔdi kin chɛk di tisu sɛmpul.
Dɛrmatopathologist, Dɛmatopathology, Skin Disease, Skin Disease, Bayopsi, Bayopsi, Skin Kansa, Melanoma, Psoriasis
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