Naw, bɔku tɛm wi kin yɛri bɔt kidni sik , nɔto so? Bɔt bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ no se dɛn kin gɛt sik bak na dɛn kidni . Sɔmtɛm, ivin we di sayn dɛn de sho, wi nɔ kin pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn bɛtɛ. Bikɔs ɔf dis, bay di tɛm we bɔku pipul dɛn kin go to dɔktɔ, di sik kin dɔn siriɔs smɔl. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek kia ɔf di wɛlbɔdi na di kidni dɛm. Wan spɛshal dɔktɔ we de ɛp wi pan dis waka na in dɛn kɔl Nefrɔlɔjis . Lɛ wi si udat na dis Nɛfrɔlɔjis, ɛn insay us kes dɛn wi fɔ si wan.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, udat na dis Nɛfrɔlɔjis?
Nefrɔlɔjis (dɛn kin kɔl am ‘neph-ro-lo-gist’) na dɔktɔ we spɛshal fɔ no ɛn trit di kidni ɛn sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am. Fɔ tɔk mɔ, na dɔktɔ we spɛshal pan sik dɛn we kin ambɔg in kidni . Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin kɔl dis wok bak rεnal mεdisin .
Wan pan di impɔtant pat dɛn na wi bɔdi na di kidni dɛn. Dɛn tan lɛk tu filta dɛn. Dɛn kin filta wi blɔd ɛn pul dɔti tin dɛn we wi nɔ want ɛn di wata we pasmak as urine . If dis prɔses nɔ wok fayn, pɔyzin kin bigin fɔ gɛda na wi bɔdi.
If yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk dayabitis, fat pasmak, at sik, ɛn ay blɔd prɛshɔn , yu go gɛt sik na yu kidni. Dɔn bak, pɔsin we gɛt sik na in kidni kin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn ɔ at sik bak. So ɔl dɛn tin ya gɛt sɔntin fɔ du wit dɛnsɛf.
Di bɛst tin na dat if dɛn no di sik na di kidni kwik kwik wan , dɛn kin kɔntrol di damej ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin ivin chenj am. Na dat mek yu nid di ɛp frɔm dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu nɛf.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Nɛfrɔlɔjis ɛn Yurolɔjis?
Dis na sɔntin we kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn kɔnfyus. We yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu kidni, yu kin wɔnda if yu fɔ go to Nɛfrɔlɔjis ɔ Yurolɔjis. Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu kin trit prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di kidni, dɛn spɛshal wok dɛn difrɛn. Lɛ wi ɔndastand dis difrɛns klia wan.
| Spɛshal dɔktɔ | Men eria we dɛn de pe atɛnshɔn pan |
|---|---|
| Nefrɔlɔjis (spɛshal pɔsin we sabi bɔt kidni) . | Dɛn kin pe atɛnshɔn mɔ pan di we aw di kidni de wok ɛn di sik dɛn we kin afɛkt am. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di sik we de na di kidni we nɔ de mɛn (CKD), di kidni we nɔ de wok fayn, ɛn di ay blɔd prɛshɔn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i gɛt sik na di kidni. Dayalaysis ɛn kia we dɛn kin kia fɔ afta dɛn transplant dɛn bak na pat pan dɛn wok. Dɛn nɔ kin du ɔpreshɔn. |
| Yurolɔjis (urinary system surgeon) . | Dɛn kin pe atɛnshɔn pan di wan ol urinary system , dat na di kidni, blad, ureter, ɛn urethra. Dɛn kin luk bak pan sik dɛn we de na di man in riprodaktiv sistɛm. Dɛn na dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn . Fɔ ɛgzampul, Yurolɔjis kin du ɔpreshɔn lɛk fɔ pul di kidni ston ɛn pul di tumbu dɛn na di urinary system. |
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, if yu prɔblɛm na wit di kidni we de wok (e.g. di ay kriaytinin na di blɔd), wan Nɛfrɔlɔjis go ɛp yu. Bɔt if yu prɔblɛm nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn (e.g. kidni ston), yu fɔ go to Yurolɔjis.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to Nɛfrɔlɔjis?
Yu famili dɔktɔ (Jɛnɛral Prɛktishɔn) go ɔltɛm rifer yu to spɛshal dɔktɔ fɔ kidni. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya we kin mek yu gɛt dis sik, i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɛn go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu nɛf.
Di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm
- Fɔ gɛt famili histri bɔt kidni sik: If yu mama, papa, ɔ yu brɔda ɛn sista dɛn dɔn gɛt kidni sik, yu go gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.
- Dayabitis: Dayabitis na wan big tin wae kin mek yu kidni pwɛl. So, ɔlman we gɛt dayabitis fɔ tek kia ɔf in kidni.
- Ay Blɔd Prɛshɔn: Ay blɔd prɛshɔn kin pwɛl di dilik blɔd vesel dɛn we de gi blɔd to di kidni dɛn.
Simptom dɛm fɔ wach fɔ
If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sayn ya, pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Lan bɔt dis |
|---|---|
| Urin we gɛt fom | Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt sɔm bɔbul dɛn we yu de pis ɛn afta dat dɛn kin dɔn. כltu, if yu si bכku sכm sכm bכbul dεm we lεk sop sכd, na sayn fכ tu mכch protin na di urine (proteinuria). Dis kin bi wan fɔs sayn fɔ se di kidni dɔn pwɛl . |
| Infεkshכn dεm we de kam na yu urinary tract (Krכnik UTI) . | If di urinary tract infection de apin bɔku tɛm, di infekshɔn kin spre to di kidni dɛm, we kin mek di kidni dɛm pwɛl fɔ ɔltɛm. |
| Kidni Ston dɛn we kin kam bak | Kidni ston kin pwɛl di kidni ɛn mek yu gɛt infɛkshɔn. If dis sik kin apun bɔrku tɛm, i impɔtant fɔ chɛk fɔ wan ɔndalayn kɔz. |
| De swɛl | We di kidni dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ pul di wata ɛn sɔl we pasmak, di leg, anklɛ, an, ɔ fes kin bigin fɔ swel. Fɔ swel rawnd di yay, mɔ na mɔnin, na kɔmɔn sayn bak. |
| Itchy skin ɛn bon/jɔyn pen | We di kidni dɛn nɔ wok, di balans we di kalsiɔm ɛn fɔsfɔr gɛt na di blɔd kin ambɔg. Dis kin mek yu it bad bad wan ɛn yu bon dɛn kin pen. Dɛn kɔl dis sik we dɛn kɔl Renal Bone Disease. |
| Ɔda tin dɛn we de apin | Di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt sik na yu kidni na wae yu taya ɔltɛm, yu nɔr de blo fayn, yu nɔr kin want fɔ it, yu nɔr kin fil fayn, ɛn yu kin gɛt blɔd na yu urine. |
I impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn di sik we de na di kidni di fɔs tɛm?
Yɛs, na fɔ tru. Dɛn kin sheb di sik na di kidni to 5 stej dɛm. insay di fכs stej 1-3, di kidni dεm stil gεt sכm abiliti fכ filta bכdi. If yu si nefrɔlɔjis na dis stej, i kin gi yu tritmɛnt fɔ kɔntrol di sik fɔ mek i nɔ wɔs ɛn fɔ mek di kidni nɔ wok fɔ lɔng tɛm. bay stej 4-5, di kidni fכ wok kin dכn bכku כ ivin stכp kכmplit wan. Da tɛm de, yu go nid fɔ tink bɔt dayalaysis ɔ fɔ transplant kidni.
Mɛmba se nɔ wet te yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn. If yu gɛt tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm, go to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm fɔ chɛk yu kidni.
Nefrɔlɔjis na spɛshal pɔsin we gɛt di ay levul fɔ no ɛn tren pan dis wok. Afta dɛn dɔn go na mɛdikal skul, dɛn kin gɛt bɔku ia trenin fɔ Intanɛt Mɛdisin, dɔn dɛn kin gɛt Fɛlɔship pan Nɛfrɔlɔji. So, dɛn kin gi yu di bɛst advays ɛn tritmɛnt fɔ yu kidni wɛlbɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nefrɔlɔjis na dɔktɔ we spɛshal fɔ no ɛn trit sik dɛn na di kidni.
- If yu gɛt dayabitis, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɔ yu famili gɛt sik na yu kidni, yu kin de pan denja bak.
- Nɔ ignore sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk fɔm urine, bɔdi swel, taya ɔltɛm, ɛn it skin.
- If yu want fɔ kɔntrol yu kidni prɔblɛm wit mɛrɛsin we yu nɔ du ɔpreshɔn, yu go to Nɛfrɔlɔjis. If yu nid ɔpreshɔn, yu go go to Urologist.
- If yu gɛt ɛni sayn, fɔs go to yu famili dɔktɔ. I go rifer yu to nefrɔlɔjis if nid de.
- Di kwik we dɛn kin no bɔt di sik na di kidni, na di mɔ di chans fɔ mek dɛn gɛt gud tritmɛnt.
Nefrɔlɔjis, kidni, kidni sik, kidni sik, urɔlɔjis, kidni fayl, dayalaysis, kidni spɛshal
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