Wi ɔl de yuz di wɔd "dɔktɔ" ɔ "dɔktɔ", nɔto so? Ilɛksɛf na smɔl kol ɔ siriɔs sik, wi kin rɔn go to dɔktɔ. Bɔt yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda udat dis "dɔktɔ" ɔ "dɔktɔ" rili bi, wetin na dɛn wok, ɛn ɔmɔs kayn dɛn de? Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis rili simpul wan, lɛk se wi de tɔk to wi padi.
Udat na dis dɔktɔ?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi kin kɔl ɛnibɔdi we dɔn kɔmplit in mɛdikal digri, dɔktɔ. Dɛn men wok na fɔ protɛkt pipul dɛn wɛlbɔdi, fɔ no if dɛn gɛt sik , fɔ trit dɛn, ɛn fɔ mek dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi bak . Dis na big wok. Bɔku tɛm, gud dɔktɔ kin gɛt siks impɔtant tin dɛn fɔ du.
| Skil | Wetin dat min? (Wetin i min) |
|---|---|
| Di kia fɔ di wan dɛn we sik | Fɔ tɔk to di wan dɛn we sik wit gud ɛn sɔri-at, fɔ ɔndastand dɛn prɔblɛm dɛn, ɛn fɔ gi dɛn di tritmɛnt we fit pas ɔl. |
| No bɔt mɛrɛsin | Wan fɔ gɛt dip no bɔt di mɛdikal sayɛns ɛn mɛrɛsin we de naw ɛn we de kam. Dɛn fɔ yuz da no de fɔ bɛnifit di wan dɛn we sik. |
| Fɔ lan ɔltɛm | Ɔltɛm luk bak pan di tritmɛnt dɛm wae yu de du, fix yu fɔlt dɛm, ɛn tray fɔ impɔtant mɔr. |
| Gud kɔmyunikeshɔn | Yu nid fɔ ebul fɔ tɔk klia wan di kayn we we di pɔsin, di pɔsin in famili, ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn we de wok wit yu go ɔndastand. |
| Prɔfɛshɔnal wok | Fɔ du di prɔfɛshɔnal rispɔnsibiliti kɔrɛkt wan, fɔ fala di mɛdikal ɛtiks, ɛn fɔ trit pasɛnt dɛn we gɛt ɛni soshal stetɔs ikwal. |
| Wok insay di sistɛm | Fɔ no bɔt di kɔntri in wɛlbɔdi biznɛs ɛn fɔ yuz di tin dɛn we de insay de fɔ gi di pɔsin di bɛst savis. |
So, wetin na di men wok dɛn we dɔktɔ fɔ du?
Pan ɔl we di men wok we dɔktɔ de du na fɔ no ɛn trit sik dɛn, bɔku ɔda tin dɛn de apat frɔm dat.
- Dɛn go gi yu advays bɔt wetin yu nid fɔ du fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi . Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn go tich yu bɔt wetin fɔ it, aw fɔ klin, ɛn wetin fɔ du fɔ mek yu nɔ sik (preventive care).
- Dɛn go chɛk yu bɔdi . (Eksamin di wan dɛn we sik)
- Gi pɔsin fɔ gi yu mɛrɛsin .
- Dɛn go aks yu fɔ du diagnostik tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt sik, ɛn dɛn go ɛksplen di tɛst ripɔt dɛn di we aw yu go ɔndastand.
- Dɛn go rayt yu mɛdikal histri , inklud ɛni sik we yu bin dɔn gɛt bifo ɛn ɛni sik we yu famili gɛt.
Bɔku tɛm, tu kayn dɔktɔ dɛn de. MD (Mɛdikal Dɔkta) ɛn DO (Dɔkta fɔ Ɔstiɔpatik Mɛdisin). MD dɔktɔ dɛn na di wan dɛn we wi sabi pas ɔl na Sri Lanka. DO dɔktɔ dɛn kin bɔku na kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika. Bɔt dɛn ɔl tu de yuz di sem we fɔ trit pɔsin.
Difrɛn Spɛshal Dɔktɔ dɛn
Yu no se dɔktɔ dɛn de we spɛshal pan ɛni sik? We yu go na ɔspitul, yu fɔ dɔn si di dɔktɔ na di OPD fɔ chɛk yu ɛn if nid de, rifer yu to klinik se, "Si dis spɛshal dɔktɔ." Dis na sɔm kayn big big spɛshal pipul dɛn ya .
| Tayp fɔ Dɔktɔ | Pat |
|---|---|
| Di wan dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn we de anestez | Dɔktɔ dɛn we de kɔntrol di pen ɛn anestez (put di pɔsin slip) bifo, di tɛm we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn, ɛn afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. |
| Famili ɛn Jɛnɛral Dɔktɔ dɛn | Di dɔktɔ we wi kin mit fɔs, we kin trit kɔmɔn sik fɔ ɔlman na di famili. |
| Di wan dɛn we de wok na di intanɛt | Spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛm we de trit kɔmpleks sik dɛm we involv di insay ɔgan dɛm na di bɔdi pan big pipul dɛm (e.g. dayabitis, at sik). |
| Di dɔktɔ dɛn we de mɛn pikin dɛn | Dɔktɔ dɛn we spɛshal pan di sik dɛn we bebi ɛn pikin dɛn gɛt. |
| Obstetricians ɛn Gaynekɔlɔjis dɛn (OB/GYNs) . | Dɔktɔ dɛn we spɛshal pan sik dɛn we de afɛkt mama ɛn uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ. |
| Di wan dɛn we de mɛn pipul dɛn we gɛt sayɛns | Dɔktɔ dɛm wae de trit mɛntɛl hεlth prɔblɛm, kɔndishɔn lεk pwɛl hat ɛn wɔri hat. |
| Di dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn | Dɔktɔ dɛn we kin mɛn sik dɛn tru ɔpreshɔn. |
Di joyn fɔ bi dɔktɔ...
Fɔ bi dɔktɔ nɔ kin izi lɛk aw yu go tink. I kin tek bitwin 7 ɛn 15 ia fɔ stɔdi ɛn tren. I tan lɛk se yu de klaym mawnten.
1. 1. 1. .Skul ɛdyukeshɔn: Fɔs, yu nid fɔ pas di Advans Lɛvɛl Bayoloji sɛkshɔn fayn fayn wan ɛn dɛn admit yu na di Mɛdikal Fakulti na di yunivasiti.
2. Mɛdikal Skul: Afta dat, yu de stɔdi na di Fakulti fɔ Mɛdisin fɔ lɛk 5 ia so . Na ya, yu kin lan bɔku tin bɔt mɔtalman bɔdi, di kayn sik dɛn, aw fɔ trit am, aw fɔ avɔyd sik , ɛn aw fɔ tɔk to di wan dɛn we sik.
3. Intanshɔp : Afta yu dɔn gradyuet frɔm mɛdikal skul, yu nid fɔ wok fɔ lɛk wan ia so na ɔspitul ɔnda sinia, spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn fɔ gɛt prɛktikal trenin. Wi de kɔl dis "intanshɔp."
4. Spɛshal Trenin (Residency/Post-graduate Training): Afta dat, yu nid fɔ stɔdi ɛn tren fɔ sɔm ia mɔ fɔ bi spɛshal pɔsin pan di fild we yu dɔn pik (e.g. pediatrics , cardiology ).
5. Kɔntinyu fɔ lan: Di mɛdikal fild de chenj ɔltɛm. Nyu sik dɛn, nyu mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɛn nyu teknɔlɔji dɛn de kɔmɔt ɔltɛm. So, dɔktɔ nɔ go ɛva ebul fɔ stɔp fɔ lan.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
Wi kin go fɔs si famili dɔktɔ (Family Dɔkta / Jɛnɛral Dɔktɔ). I gɛt jenɛral no bɔt bɔku sik dɛn. Yu kin go to dɔktɔ fɔ ɛni prɔblɛm lɛk di wan we de dɔŋ ya.
| Medikal kɔndishɔn/prɔblɛm | Ɛgzampul dɛn |
|---|---|
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di sistɛm we de mek di blɔd | Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn (Hypertension), di kɔlɔstrel we de go ɔp. |
| Di sik dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt bɔdi | Dayabitis, tayroyd sik, imyun sistɛm disɔda. |
| Iya, nos, trot infɛkshɔn | Infεkshכn na di yes, kol, infεkshכn na di trot. |
| Ɛd we de at ɛn Maygren | Di ed we kin at bad bad wan bɔku tɛm. |
| Sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt na di yay | di yay dεm we de rεd, di yay sik (conjunctivitis). |
| Sik dɛn we kin pas ɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt parasayt | Vayral ɛn baktriyal infɛkshɔn, wom sik. |
| Pen na di jɔyn ɛn mɔsul dɛn | Jɔyn de swel, bak pen, mɔsul dɛn de twitch. |
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit wɛlbɔdi biznɛs | Dipreshɔn, Wɔri, Atɛnshɔn Dɛfisit Haypa Aktiviti Disɔda (ADD). |
| Aksidɛnt we pɔsin kin gɛt na in bɔdi ɔ we pɔsin kin gɛt pɔyzin | Fɔdɔm, brus, skrach. If yu it ɛni pɔyzin, go wantɛm wantɛm na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu ɛn if nid de, kɔl di Nashɔnal Pɔyzin Infɔmeshɔn Sɛnta na di Kɔlɔmbɔ Nashɔnal Ospital . |
| Sik dɛn we de na di say we pɔsin de blo | Asma, Saynaytis, Brɔnkaytis. |
| Sik dɛn we kin apin na di skin | Skin iritashɔn, ɛkzema, rash. |
| Infεkshכn dεm na di urinary tract (UTI) . | Urinary tract infection, yu kin pis bɔku tɛm. |
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ‘Dɔkta’ na ɛni pɔblisha we dɔn gɛt mɛdikal digri ɛn we kwalifay fɔ no ɛn trit sik dɛn.
- Jɔs lɛk na di wɔl, difrɛn kayn spɛshal dɔktɔ dɛn de fɔ difrɛn sik dɛn na Sri Lanka.
- Fɔ bi dɔktɔ na sɔntin we pɔsin kin ebul fɔ du afta we i dɔn de gi in layf to Jiova, stɔdi, ɛn tren fɔ lɔng tɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm wit yu bɔdi ɔ yu maynd, nɔ ignore am, nɔ west tɛm, ɛn go to yu dɔktɔ. Na di bɛst tin we yu kin du fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi.
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