Otera okuwulira ng’ennyindo ezibiddwa ate ng’emimiro gidduka? Okuwunyiriza kwo kukendedde? Oluusi ofuna yinfekisoni za sinus wamu n’obulumi mu maaso? Bw’oba omaze ebbanga ng’olina obubonero buno, oyinza okuba ng’olina ebizimba mu nnyindo. Eno embeera enyiiza ddala. Naye ekisinga obulungi, tewali nsonga lwaki tweraliikirira. Kati waliwo obujjanjabi obulungi ennyo era obukola obulungi ku mbeera eno.
"Waliwo obujjanjabi obw'enjawulo ku bulwadde bwa polyps mu nnyindo," Cecilia Damask, M.D., omukugu mu by'amatu mu Amerika bw'agamba. Omusawo asobola okukuyamba okukola enteekateeka y’obujjanjabi ejja okuyamba okukendeeza oba okumalawo ebiwuka bino ebitali bya kookolo osobole okuddamu okussa obulungi.
Bujjanjabi ki obusinga okukozesebwa?
Abasawo bwe baba bajjanjaba obuwuka obuyitibwa nasal polyps, basooka kugezaako kufuga mbeera eno nga bakozesa eddagala. Okulongoosebwa kyetaagisa singa eddagala terikuwa buweerero. Kale ka tulabe eddagala erisinga okukozesebwa mu kino lye liruwa.
Omulongooti guno wansi gujja kukuwa okutegeera okutegeerekeka obulungi ku buli emu ku nkola zino ez’obujjanjabi .
| Enkola y’obujjanjabi | Kiki ekituuka ku kino? | Ebintu eby’enjawulo by’olina okumanya |
|---|---|---|
| Steroids ezikozesebwa ku mubiri (Ex: Ebifuuyira mu nnyindo, Amatondo) | Buno bwe bujjanjabi obusooka abasawo bwe bateesa. Eddagala lino bwe lifuuyiddwa oba okutonnya mu nnyindo likendeeza ku buzimba munda mu nnyindo n’okukendeeza ku nnyindo. | Bino tebirina bulabe nnyo era osobola okubikozesa okumala ebbanga. Ebizibu ebivaamu nabyo tebitera kubaawo nnyo. Kyokka singa olekera awo okuzikozesa, obubonero buyinza okuddamu okulabika. |
| Steroids eziweebwa mu kamwa | Empeke zino ziweebwa bw’oba olina omusujja gw’omuddo ogw’amaanyi ogutasobola kufugibwa n’okufuuyira mu nnyindo, oba ng’otera okubeera n’omusujja gw’omuddo. Ziwa obuweerero obw’amangu. | Wadde nga bino bikola nnyo, tebisemba kukozesebwa buli kiseera oba emirundi mingi. Ziyinza okuvaako ebizibu eby’amaanyi nga ssukaali omungi, okuzimba amaaso, n’amagumba okunafuwa. N’olwekyo abasawo baziwandiika okumala akaseera katono. |
| Steroids eziweebwa empiso | Mu nkola eno, omusawo akuba eddagala lya steroid butereevu mu binywa, ekikakasa nti eddagala lituusibwa ddala we lyetaagisa. | Kino kimala emyezi nga 3. Alina ebizibu ebitono okusinga empeke. Wabula mu mbeera ezitali nnyingi nnyo, wabaddewo akabi ak’okubulwa okulaba okumala akaseera mu bantu abamu. |
| Eddagala eritta obuwuka | Bw’oba olina obulwadde bwa sinus obuva ku bakitiriya wamu n’amazzi agafuluma mu nnyindo, eddagala lino liweebwa okujjanjaba obulwadde buno. | Bino tebikendeeza ku nkwaso. Bajjanjaba yinfekisoni yokka. Obujjanjabi obulala obwa steroid bwetaagibwa ku nkwaso. |
| Eddagala ly’ebiramu ery’omulembe (Biologics) . | Bino bye "ky'okulwanyisa ekisembayo" eri ebizimba by'ennyindo. Ziweebwa ng’empiso era zigenderera puloteyina ezireeta okuzimba ekivaako ebiwuka ebiyitibwa polyps ne ziziremesa okukola. | Obujjanjabi buno buba bwa bbeeyi katono. Dozi ezisooka ziweebwa nga zilabirirwa omusawo. Oluvannyuma, singa tewabaawo buzibu bwonna, osobola okugema ggwe kennyini awaka. |
Ebimu ku bujjanjabi obulala obuyamba
Ng’oggyeeko obujjanjabi obukulu obwo waggulu, omusawo ayinza okukuwa amagezi ku bintu ebirala ebitonotono ebikuyamba okufuga obubonero bwo.
- Antihistamines and Decongestants: Eddagala lino teriwonya butereevu musujja gwa muddo. Wabula zisobola okuyamba okufuga obubonero bwa alergy ng’okukulukuta ennyindo, okuzibikira ennyindo n’okusiiyibwa amaaso.
- Obujjanjabi bw’abaserikale b’omubiriObujjanjabi bw’abaserikale b’omubiri: Singa alergy y’esinga okukuleetera ebizimba, obujjanjabi buno buyinza okuba obukulu ennyo. Kino kizingiramu okukukuba empiso entono ennyo ey’ekirungo ekivaako alergy, ekisobozesa omubiri gwo okukimanyiira okumala ekiseera. Kino kiyinza okuyamba okufuga okuddamu kw’ebiyumba.
- Okukendeeza ku Aspirin: Abantu abamu bakwatibwa eddagala eriweweeza ku bulumi erya aspirin. Bali mu bulabe obw’amaanyi obw’okulwala obuwuka obuyitibwa nasal polyps. Mu bujjanjabi buno, ddoozi ya aspirin eyongezebwa mpolampola ng’abasawo balabirirwa. Ekigendererwa kwe kufuna omubiri okumanyiira eddagala lya aspirin n’okutangira obuwuka obuyitibwa ‘polyps’ okuddamu.
Ekisinga obukulu omusawo wo y’alina okusalawo ku bujjanjabi buno obusinga okukuyamba. Tomala gagenda n’ofuna ddagala lyonna ly’olowooza nti weetaaga okusinziira ku by’osoma ku yintaneeti oba abantu bye boogera.
Watya singa tewabaawo ddagala lya ddagala lyokka?
Wadde ng’eddagala lingi eryogeddwako waggulu livaamu ebirungi, oluusi terimala. Mu mbeera ng’ezo, omusawo ayinza okukuwa amagezi okulongoosebwa.
Naye kino nakyo kyetaaga okutegeerwa obulungi.
Okulongoosa si kya lubeerera. Ekizibu ekisinga obunene ku biwuka ebiyitibwa nasal polyps kwe kusobola okuddamu.
Okunoonyereza okumu kwazuula nti abantu 79% abalongoosebwa baalina ekizimba kino okuddamu mu myaka 12, era abasukka mu kimu kya kusatu baalina okulongoosebwa enfunda eziwera .
Naye ekyo tokireka kukutiisa. Ekisinga obukulu kwe kufuna obujjanjabi okusobola okufuga obubonero bwo n’okutumbula omutindo gw’obulamu bwo. "Waliwo ebintu bingi ebiyinza okuyamba ku mbeera eno," abakugu bwe bagamba.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Obulwadde bwa nasal polyps bulwadde bwa bulijjo era bujjanjabibwa.
- Obujjanjabi obusinga mu kusooka kwe kufuuyira steroid ku mubiri, nga tekulina bulabe kukozesa okumala ebbanga eddene.
- Wadde ng’eddagala eriweebwa mu kamwa likola nnyo, liyinza okuvaako ebizibu ng’okozesa enfunda eziwera, n’olwekyo liweebwa okumala akaseera katono ku magezi g’abasawo.
- Singa eddagala teriyamba, kiyinza okwetaagisa okulongoosebwa. Kyokka ne bwe bamala okulongoosebwa, ebizimba ebirimu ennyama bisobola okuddamu okukula.
- Bulijjo yogerako n’omusawo wo ku bubonero bwo n’enteekateeka y’obujjanjabi esinga okukukwatako.
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