Ssenyiga wa Spanish Flu eyakankanya ensi emyaka 100 egiyise

Ffenna twakubwa nnyo ekirwadde kya COVID-19 gyebuvuddeko, si bwe kiri? Naye obadde okimanyi nti emyaka egisukka mu 100 emabega, mu 1918 okubeera omutuufu, waaliwo ssennyiga omukambwe afaananako bwe gatyo eyakankanya ensi? Yali " Ssenyiga w'e Spain ." Yasiiga abantu nga kimu kya kusatu mu nsi yonna era n’etta obukadde n’obukadde bw’abantu. Kale leero, ka twogere ku Ssenyiga wa Spanish Flu kye yali, lwaki yali mubi nnyo, era bye tuyinza okuyigirako.

Ddala Ssenyiga wa Spanish kye ki?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, ssennyiga w’e Spain eya 1918 yali ssennyiga ow’ensi yonna eyava ku kika ky’akawuka ka ssennyiga. Yatandika mu 1918 era nga yalina amayengo asatu amakulu ag’okukwatibwa - mu biseera by’omusana, mu biseera by’omusana, n’eby’obutiti. Ebbidde ery’okubiri, eryaliwo mu kugwa, lye lyasinga okutta abantu . Abakugu abamu balowooza nti ebbidde ery’okuna liyinza okuba nga lyaliwo mu myaka gya 1920.

Ekyewuunyisa nti abantu abasinga okufa olw’ekirwadde kino kyava mu bavubuka abali wakati w’emyaka 20 ne 40, abatera obutalwala nnyo ssennyiga. Wadde ng’abaana abato n’abakadde be basinga okubeera mu bulabe bwa ssennyiga, ekirwadde kino era kyalaba omuwendo omunene ogw’abavubuka abalamu obulungi nga bafa. Bannasayansi bakyagezaako okuzuula ensonga entuufu lwaki kino kyaliwo.

Ssenyiga ono yali mubi atya?

Teeberezaamu, kiteeberezebwa nti kimu kya kusatu eky’abantu abaali mu nsi mu kiseera ekyo, oba abantu nga obukadde 500 , baakwatibwa ssennyiga ono.

Mu muwendo gw’abantu abaafa, abantu obukadde 50 be baafa mu nsi yonna wakati wa 1918 ne 1919. Abakugu abamu bagamba nti omuwendo guno guyinza okutuuka ku bukadde 100. Mu Amerika yokka abantu nga 675,000 be baafa. Emiwendo gino gyokka gikuwa endowooza ku ngeri embeera eno gy’eri ey’entiisa.

Lwaki ssennyiga w’e Spain yatta nnyo?

Tewali nsonga emu ereetedde kino, wabula nnyingi. Ka tulabe ensonga enkulu.

Bubonero ki obwali bulaga omusujja guno?

Obubonero abantu bwe baafuna mu 1918 bwali bufaananako katono ne ssennyiga owa bulijjo gwe tufuna leero. Kyokka, obubonero obwo bwatera okuba obw’amaanyi ennyo.

• Omusujja ogw’amangu, oluusi ogw’amaanyi.
• Okusesema okukalu .
• Okulumwa omutwe n'okulumwa omubiri .
• Okukaluubirirwa okussa.
• Okulumwa mu mamiro.
• Okukankana n’okuwulira ennyogovu.
• Obutiti.
• Emmere tewooma .
• Obunafu obuyitiridde.
• Obukoowu obuyitiridde.
• Okukyuka langi ya bbululu mu lususu, emimwa oba enjala. Kino kiyitibwa cyanosis . Kitegeeza nti mu musaayi temuli mukka gwa oxygen gumala.
• Okuzimba amawuggwe .
• Okuvaamu omusaayi munda mu mubiri.

Lwaki bakiyita ‘Spanish Flu’? Ddala kyatandikira mu Spain?

Eno ndowooza nkyamu abantu bangi gye balina. Ssenyiga ono yayitibwa "Spanish flu" si lwakuba nti yatandikira mu Spain. Mu butuufu, kirowoozebwa nti abantu abaasooka okukwatibwa baakwatibwa okuva mu nkambi y’amagye ga Amerika.

Kale lwaki erinnya lino lyajja? Ensonga lwaki kino kyabaawo ye Ssematalo I. Amawanga nga Amerika, Bungereza ne Bufalansa, agaali geenyigira mu lutalo, tegaawa mawulire mawulire ku ngeri ssennyiga ono gye yasaasaana mu nsi zaabwe. Baali batya nti kijja kukkakkanya empisa z’amagye n’abantu.

Naye mu kiseera ekyo Spain teyali mu lutalo olwo. Kale emikutu gy'amawulire egy'eggwanga lyabwe gyawandiika ku ssennyiga ono mu ddembe. Ensi yonna yasooka kumanya ku bulwadde buno mu bujjuvu okuva mu mpapula z’amawulire mu Spain. Kale, abantu baali balowooza nti buno bulwadde obwatandikira mu Spain. Eno y'ensonga lwaki erinnya "Spanish flu" lyakwata.

Njawulo ki eriwo wakati wa ssennyiga w’e Spain ne COVID-19?

Ssenyiga zombi zaava ku buwuka bubiri obw’enjawulo. Ssenyiga omukambwe mu 1918 yava ku kawuka ka ssennyiga A (H1N1) . Ekirwadde kya COVID-19 ekyatandika ku nkomerero ya 2019, kyava ku kirwadde kya coronavirus ekipya. Naye mu mbeera zombi, emibiri gy’abantu tegyalina buziyiza kulwanyisa akawuka kano.

Ate era, mu ndwadde zino zombi, ab’ebyobulamu mu bantu baakola enkola ezifaananako bwe zityo okufuga okusaasaana kw’obulwadde buno.

• Amasomero gaggaddwa.
• Okuwera enkung’aana z’olukale.
• Okukifuula ekiragiro okwambala eby’okwekuuma nga masiki mu maaso.
• Kalantiini y’abalwadde n’abakolagana nabo.

Nga bwe twalaba ebintu bino mu kiseera kya COVID-19, amawanga mangi okwetoloola ensi yonna gaabissa mu nkola mu 1918.

Biki bye twayigira ku ssenyiga omukambwe mu 1918?

Ssenyiga w’e Spain mu 1918 yatuyigiriza eby’okuyiga bingi eby’omuwendo. Olw’eby’okuyiga ebyo, twali tulina kye twetegese okwolekera ekirwadde kya COVID-19.

Leero, tulina ebintu bingi bye twali tetulina mu 1918. Eddagala erigema okuziyiza ssennyiga, eddagala eriweweeza ku kawuka okumujjanjaba singa abaawo, n’ebifo eby’abalwadde abayi (ICUs) okujjanjaba abalwadde abasinga obungi.Tulina ebifo ng’ebyo leero.

Ssenyiga ono era atujjukiza nti abantu ab’emyaka gyonna n’obulamu bwonna basobola okulwala ennyo mu kiseera kya ssenyiga omukambwe. N’olwekyo, nga tugoberera amagezi g’abakungu b’ebyobulamu mu gavumenti, tetusobola kwekuuma ffekka, naye n’amaka gaffe, baliraanwa baffe, n’ekitundu okutwaliza awamu.