I cholesterol-ah hian VLDL (Very-Low-Density Lipoprotein) hi eng nge ni? Eng nge a nih chiang takin i zawng chhuak ang u!

Cholesterol tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang , a dik em? He thu hi i thisen report-ah pawh i hmu tawh mai thei. Cholesterol tih thumal i hriat hian hlauh tur a awm lo. Mahse, a chi hrang hrang a awm a, a chanchin hriat a pawimawh hle. Vawiin hian cholesterol chhungkaw member pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu VLDL (Very-Low-Density Lipoprotein) a ni. He hming hi i tan chuan a thar deuh mai thei, mahse lungngai suh, awlsam takin han sawifiah teh ang.

VLDL (Very-Low-Density Lipoprotein) tih hi eng nge ni, thian?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, VLDL hi kan thin (liver) -in a siam a, chuta tang chuan kan thisenah a chhuak a, chu chu thil chi khat bik a ni. Hengte hi protein pawl pakhat lipoproteins an tih zinga mi an ni .

Ngaihtuah teh, kan thisena thau, cholesterol leh triglycerides , te hi thisenah hian anmahni chauhin an inher kual lo. Tuiah an hmin lo. Chuvangin, heng thau te hian taksa peng hrang hranga phurh chhuahna tur lirthei an mamawh a ni. Chu lirthei chu lipoproteins an ti a. Bus ang mai a ni!

VLDL hnathawh ber chu triglycerides leh cholesterol thenkhat lak a, taksaa mamawhna hmuna phurh chhuah hi a ni. Chutiang chuan VLDL hian kan taksa chu chakna a neih theih nan a pui a, chakna a khawlkhawm a, thisen sang pawh a control bawk. Chuvangin, kan taksa hnathawh dan pangngai atan an pawimawh hle.

Mahse, hei hi hriat reng tur a ni: Thisena VLDL awm zat a tam lutuk chuan , a hlauhawm thei. Chutiang a nih chuan rilru lam natna vei theihna a sang hle.

Heng VLDL particle chhungah hian eng nge awm?

VLDL particle hi a tam zawk chu thau chi khat triglycerides an tih atanga siam a ni . Cholesterol , fatty acids, leh protein chi khat bik apolipoprotein B (apoB) tih te a pai bawk. Research atanga a lan dan chuan thisena he apoB level sang hian rilru lam natna vei theihna a tipung a ni.

Dik tak chuan lipoprotein zawng zawng hi thau leh protein atanga siam a ni. Mahse, heng thau leh protein awm zat leh chi hrang hrangte hi lipoprotein hrang hrangah a inang lo. VLDLs hi triglycerides a tam em avangin doctor-te chuan "triglyceride-rich lipoproteins" an ti fo thin.

VLDL leh VLDL cholesterol hi thil hrang hrang pahnih a ni em?

Hei hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse hriatthiam a awlsam hle. Vawi tam tak chu "VLDL" leh "VLDL cholesterol" tih hi a inthlak danglam thin. Mahse, an pahnih inthlauhna tlem a awm a, chu chu hriat tur pawimawh tak a ni.

• VLDL tih hian a hmaa kan sawi tawh lipoprotein particle a kawk a ni. Chu chu liver-in a siam leh thisen chhunga thau leh protein awmte phurtu "vehicle" emaw "bus" emaw a ni.
• VLDL cholesterol tih hian VLDL bus-a cholesterol chuangte a kawk a ni. Chu chu VLDL particle-in thisen chhung zawnga cholesterol a phurh chhuah zat a ni.

Lipoprotein chi dang, LDL (Low-Density Lipoproteins) leh HDL (High-Density Lipoproteins) , te hi heng cholesterol chi dangte nen hian an inang vek a ni. An vai hian thau leh protein zat leh chi hrang hrang an keng tel vek a. Chuvang chuan LDL cholesterol leh HDL cholesterol chungchang pawh kan sawi thin.

Chuti a nih chuan VLDL hi cholesterol "tha lo" chi khat a ni em?

Ni e, a tawi zawngin, thisena VLDL cholesterol awm zat hi a tul aia tam a nih chuan "a chhe" tih theih a ni. Kan taksa hian a mamawh atan VLDL engemaw zat a mamawh a. Mahse, VLDL level a san chuan atherosclerosis , chu chu thisen kalna (arteries) chhunga thau (plaque) awm theihna a tipung a ni. Hei hi thinlung natna tam tak bulpui ber a ni.

Engtin nge VLDL hian atherosclerosis a thlen?

Kan liver hian kan taksa mamawh aia tam VLDL a siam chhuah chuan taksain extra VLDL chu a metabolize (break down) thin. Chutiang chuan VLDL chu IDL (Intermediate-Density Lipoproteins) ah a inthlak hmasa a, chutah chuan LDL (Low-Density Lipoproteins) ah a inthlak leh a ni. Heng IDL leh LDL te hi taksain a mamawh lipoprotein chi hrang hrang a ni.

Mahse, buaina chu, he LDL hi taksa mamawh aia tam a nih chuan a pung thei a ni. Thisenah LDL tam lutuk a awm chuan thisen kalna kawng bangah a tang thei a, chutah chuan thau (plaque) a lo awm tan thin. Heng thau awmte hi zawi zawiin a lo pung zel a, thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a ti tawi a, thisen kal pawh a tikhawlo a ni.

Research atanga a lan dan chuan LDL level tihsan ruala VLDL level tihsan hi pakhat zawk chauh tihpun aiin a hlauhawm zawk a ni .

Chu mai pawh ni lovin, VLDL a chhiat a, LDL a lo awm chuan thisenah "remnant particle " thenkhat a awm ta a ni. Heng remnant particle te hian cholesterol a pai tam hle bawk. An tenau avangin awlsam takin artery wall-ah an tang thei a, atherosclerosis (Atherosclerosis process a ti chak hle.

Atherosclerosis hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, a chhan chu i thisen kalna kawng a ti tawi a, chu chuan rilru lam natna chi hrang hrang i vei theihna a tipung a ni. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Coronary artery disease ( thinlunga thisen petu thisen kalna kawng natna) .
• Cerebrovascular disease ( thisen kalna kawnga natna, thluaka thisen pe chhuaktu, chu chuan stroke ang chi natna a thlen thei) .
• Peripheral artery disease ( kut leh kea thisen petu thisen kalna kawng natna) .
• Aortic aneurysm (taksa thisen kalna kawng lian ber aorta chak lo leh bulh) .

Eng nge a pawi zawk, LDL nge VLDL?

Dik tak chuan LDL cholesterol leh VLDL cholesterol te hian kan thisen kalna kawng (arteries)-a thau (plaque) awmkhawmna kawngah nasa takin an pui a ni. Chuvangin, pakhat chu a dang aiin a bik takin "a chhe zawk" tih hi sawi harsa a ni. An pahnih hian atherogenic inang an ni a, chu chu arteries-a thau awm danah an thawhhlawk tihna a ni. Chuvangin a pahnih hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle.

VLDL cholesterol hi engtin nge an teh?

Doctor te chuan i VLDL cholesterol level chu thisen test lipid panel an tih hmangin an teh thin . Hei hi thisen test tam tak a ni.

He lipid panel hian i thisena cholesterol level zawng zawng a tarlang a. Chu mai ni lovin, cholesterol chi hrang hrang HDL (good cholesterol), LDL (bad cholesterol), leh VLDL tia koh level hrang hrang a tarlang bawk. Tin, he test hian i thisena triglycerides level a hriat theih bawk. VLDL hian triglyceride a pai tam ber tih kan sawi kha hre reng ang che.

A tlangpuiin lab-ah hian i VLDL level hi direct-in an teh lo. Chu ai chuan i triglycerides level hmangin i VLDL level chu mathematical formula hmangin an chhut thin. A tlangpuiin i triglycerides hi i VLDL level aiin a let nga vel a ni .

Mahse, hypertriglyceridemia tih hming pu natna khirh tak i neih chuan, chu chu i triglyceride level a san em em lai a ni a, chu math chu chutiang chuan a dik lo mai thei. Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan i VLDL level tehna atan hmanraw dang a hmang thei ang.

VLDL cholesterol hi engzat nge normal range?

VLDL level pangngai, emaw hrisel emaw chu thisen deciliter khatah milligram 30 aia tlem a ni ( < 30 mg/dL ). I VLDL cholesterol level chu 30 mg/dL aia sang a nih chuan a sang anga ngaih a ni.

VLDL cholesterol a san chuan eng nge thleng ang?

A pawimawh ber chu VLDL cholesterol level sang hian rilru lam natna a thlen theihna a tipung a ni .

Mahse, VLDL level hi direct-a teh ai chuan mathematical formula hmanga chhut a nih avangin, leh VLDL hi doctor-te’n an enkawl hunah an target ber a nih loh avangin, i doctor-in i VLDL level chungchang hi chiang takin a sawi lo mai thei. Chu ai chuan, a value dang, i LDL level leh triglycerides -te chu a ngaihtuah zawk ang a, chu chu enkawlna atana target ber value a nih avangin.

VLDL cholesterol level sang tak nei tam tak pawhin a rualin a hnuaia natna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw an nei thei bawk:

• Triglyceride level sang (Hypertriglyceridemia) 1. A chhuahna tur hmun leh a hmanna tur a awm lo.
• LDL cholesterol level a tisang
• Cholesterol zawng zawng level sang (Hyperlipidemia) 1.1.

Thu lawmawm tak chu, i thisena thau (lipids) chi hrang hrangte tihtlem nan thil engemaw zat i tih theih a awm a:

• Following a heart-healthy diet , like the Mediterranean diet , chu chuan thlai, thei, legumes, whole grains, sangha, leh olive oil ang chi thau hrisel tak takte a ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.
• Exercise tih fo thin ang che . Mahse, exercise program thar i tan hmain doctor nen inbia a, thurawn lak hmasak a pawimawh hle.
• I san zawng leh taksa chi hrang hrang nena inmil tur taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh .
• I doctor-in a rawt chuan cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi, statin .

A then phei chuan i triglycerides a tisang thei a, chu chuan i VLDL cholesterol level a tisang thei bawk. Tin, damdawi thenkhat i ei hian heng pahnih hi a tisang thei bawk. Chuvangin, i VLDL cholesterol level tihsan chhan leh chu chu i tih theih dan tur chungchangah i doctor nen zalen taka inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle.

I nitin nunah hian i thisen chhunga heng lipoprotein kal kual vel te hi i ngaihtuah vak lo mai thei. Mahse doctor-in i cholesterol level a sang tih a hrilh che chuan heng particle-te leh i hriselna a nghawng dan te hi i ngaihtuah tan mai thei.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur thil...

A pawimawh ber chu i cholesterol level a sang tih i hriat chuan hlauthawng lo tur a ni. Hei hi nunphung thlak danglam leh a tul chuan damdawi hmanga thunun theih a ni fo.

I VLDL level hian i tan eng nge a awmzia leh a tihchangtlun theih nan eng nge i tih theih tih i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Thurawn tha ber ber a pe ang che. Hrisel taka awm tur chuan heng thilte hi hriat chian a, doctor thurawn zawm a tha ber!

` Cholesterol, VLDL, Triglycerides, Lung natna, Lipid Panel, Atherosclerosis, Hriselna