Chaw tui tlakchhamna pawh i tuar ve em? Ageusia chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I chaw duh ber kha han mitthla teh, buhfai pudding tui tak, chi leh pepper sauce rimtui tak nen emaw, i nu siam chicken curry tui tak emaw pawh nise... Mahse, i ka chhunga engmah i tem thei lo a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang? Hei hi thil nuam lo tak leh thinlung ti na tak a ni, a ni lawm ni? Mi tam tak chuan hei hi thil awlsam takah an ngai laiin, a takah chuan kan ngaihven ngai hriselna dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chuvangin vawiin hian he thlum hloh hi han sawi ila, chu chu damdawi lam hawia Ageusia an tih condition a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he Ageusia hi eng nge ni?

Ageusia ("ageusia" tia lam tur) chu lei chunga ei theihna hloh vek a ni. Hetiang natna vei hian a thlum, a thlum, a tui, a thlum, a umami thlum a thliar hrang thei lo. Chaw thlum chu ka chhunga awm mah se thluak a thleng lo ang mai a ni.

Chaw kan ei dan hi a buaithlak hle. Kan lei chunga taste buds te, chu taste information chu thluak thlenga phurtu nerve te, chu information hrilhfiahtu thluak te hian an thawk dun vek a ngai a ni. Chuvangin he thil kalphung thenkhat hi a buai emaw, a chhiat emaw chuan kan duh zawng kan hloh thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

Dik tak chuan hetiang chi hi a duh zawng hloh vek (True Ageusia) hi a tlem hle. Mi sang khatah mi pakhat emaw pahnih emaw vel a nghawng tlangpui. Mahse, a tlangpui zawk pahnih a awm a:

• Hypogeusia: Hei hian ei leh in hriatna tlahniam tihna a ni. Engmah i tem tak tak lo, a tlachham tih i hre mai mai.
• Dysgeusia: Hei hi a duh dan dik lo (distorted sense of taste) a ni. A châng chuan chaw chu ka chhunga thlum ṭha lo, metallic ang maiin a thlum ṭhin.

Hetiang dinhmun hi tu chungah pawh lo awm thei mah se, kum 50 chunglam zingah a tam zawk a, hei hi a chhan chu kan upat deuh deuh chuan kan leiah hian taste buds a tlahniam zauh zauh thin. Mahse hre reng ang che, tar hian kan hriatna kan hloh vek tihna a ni lo va, a tam zawkah chuan kan hriatna chu tlem a chak lo deuh tihna mai a ni.

Ageusia nena lo awm symptom dang a awm em?

Ageusia natna lan chhuahna ber chu a thlum loh vang a ni. Mahse, he natna thlentu dinhmun (underlying condition) a zirin symptom dang i nei thei bawk. Ageusia hi natna a ni lo va, a symptom a ni tih hriat a pawimawh.

Entirnan, sinus infection (sinusitis) i nei a, chu chuan i thlum a ti bo ta ang u. Taste hloh bakah hian hnar khauh, hnar luang, leh lu na ang chi symptoms i nei thei bawk. Phên dangin sawi ila, taste problem nena inzawm symptom dangte chu a chhanah a innghat ang.

Engvangin nge chaw thlum kan hloh? A chhan engte nge ni?

A thlum hloh chhan tam tak a awm thei. Khawsik atanga damdawi lam natna khirh tak thlengin a ni thei. A chhan chi hrang hrang tlemte han thlir ila.

Taste hloh avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

I ngaihtuah mai thei, "Aw, chaw ei a thlum loh vang mai mai a ni, chu chu thil lian tak a ni em?" Mahse a nihna takah chuan hei hian beisei loh harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun avanga harsatna lo awm thei lian ber berte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• I taksa rihna tihtlem: I ei duhna i hloh a, i ei tlem chuan i hriat lohvin i thau a tlahniam thei.
• Malnutrition: Taksain ei leh in mamawh a dawng lo.
• Chaw chhe ei: Ngaihtuah teh, expired food chu a thlum leh a rim a\angin a chhe tawh tih kan hre thei. He theihna hi a bo chuan chutiang bawka hlauhawmna a awm thei bawk.
• Psychological problems: Ei leh in avanga nuam tihna hloh hian mi thenkhat tan depression leh rilru lam harsatna dang a thlen thei a ni.

Engtin nge he natna hi hriatchhuah leh enkawl a nih?

Awle, tunah hian hetiang harsatna i neih chuan Doctor i pan dawnin eng nge thleng thin? A tlangpuiin hetiang harsatna nei tan chuan otolaryngologist emaw ENT surgeon emaw hnenah refer i ni thin.

Diagnostic dan hrang hrang

I enfiahtu doctor chuan zawhna a zawt hmasa ang che. Tun hnaia natna i neih te, damdawi i ei te, nunphung te a zawt ang. Tin, a tul chuan hetiang test hi a ti thei bawk.

1. Taste tests: Hei hian i leiah taste hrang hrang (sweet, sour, salty, bitter) concentration hrang hranga dah a, i hriat theih leh theih loh en a ni.

2. Imaging test: Hei hi lu emaw kawng emawa harsatna dang, tumor ang chi avanga lo awm nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan MRI emaw CT scan emaw tih tir theih che a ni.

3. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Lab test: Thisen test hian ei leh in lama harsatna i neih leh neih loh, vitamin B12 emaw zinc emaw, damdawi lam harsatna dang, zunthlum ang chi i neih leh neih loh a hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Hei hi enkawl dan tur chu eng thilin nge a thlum hloh chhan ah a innghat vek a ni.

• A chhan chu khawsik emaw, sinus infection emaw a nih chuan, damdawi \ha (e.g., antihistamines, decongestants, antibiotics) hmanga natna tihdam a nih veleh a tui zawng hriatna chu a pangngaiin a awm leh ang.
• He harsatna hi i damdawi ei avanga lo awm a nih chuan i doctor nen inbiain damdawi chu thlak theih a ni em tih i en thei ang. Nangmah chauhin i damdawi ei kha bansan ngai suh.
• Meizial zu thinte tan chuan an tui zawng chu an bânsan aṭanga darkar 48 chhung chauhvin an duhna hriatna chu a ṭha chho leh ṭan a ni.
• I hmui leh ha faina enkawl leh ha natna enkawl hian i duh zawng hriatna a siam thar leh thei a ni.

Taste loss lo turin eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Ageusia thlentu zawng zawng hi kan dang thei lo. Mahse, kan risk tihziaawmna tur thil tlemte kan tih theih a awm. Hengte hi kan hriatna atan chauh ni lovin, kan hriselna pum pui atan pawh a pawimawh hle.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

A chang chuan thlum hloh chhan hi a lang chiang hle. Entirnan, hnar khuh leh hnar luang chhuak i nei a, engmah i tem thei lo a nih chuan khawsik vang a ni tih i hria ang.

Amaherawhchu, chhan hriat loha chaw ei thiamna i hloh thut chuan ngaihthah suh. Doctor hmu nghal rawh. Test tul tak tak a kalpui ang a, a chhan a hre ang a, enkawlna tur ruahmanna felfai ber a pe ang che.