I sam pawh a tla chhuak em? Alopecia Areata chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I sam i shower emaw, i comb emaw hian i sam a hloh nasa hle tih i hmu tawh em? I lu vunah sam tlakchham nghal, pawisa fai ang maia lian i hmuh chuan i mangang hle mai thei. Hei hi a tithinur thei tak zet a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh, hei hi vawiina kan sawi tum chu a ni. Alopecia Areata tih a ni.

Alopecia Areata chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, alopecia areata hi i taksa immune system-in i sam zungte a beih sualna a ni. Hei hi autoimmune disease kan tih chu a ni . Kan immune system hna chu taksaa lut virus leh bacteria ang chi natna hrik do hi a ni. Mahse hetiang dinhmunah hian immune system hian kan sam zungte chu hmelma angin a ngai sual a, a bei ta a ni. Hei vang hian sam a tla tan thin.

Hetiang dinhmun hi lu-ah chauh ni lovin, taksa khawi hmunah pawh a awm thei a, entirnan, hmul, mitmeng, mitmeng-ah te pawh a awm thei. "Alopecia" tih hi sam tlakchham emaw, sam sei emaw sawina atana damdawi hman dan a ni. "Areata" tih hian hmun tenau, hmun hrang hranga awm tihna a ni.

Hei hi chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, sam tlakchhamna leh a awmna hmun a zirin hei hi chi hrang hrang a awm.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk?

Alopecia areata hian tu pawh a nghawng thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan an vei theihna chance a sang zawk.

• Chhungkaw chanchin: I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin alopecia areata a neih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna chance tlemte chauh i nei a ni.
• Autoimmune natna dang: Nangmah emaw, i chhungte emaw hian autoimmune natna dang, zunthlum, lupus, emaw thyroid natna emaw i neih chuan i hlauhawmna a sang zawk.
• Kum: He natna hi naupang tê leh puitling naupangte zingah a tam ber.

Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni?

A lan chhuah dan ber leh langsar ber chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan circle-a sam tlakchham hi a ni. Heng hmunte hi a tlangpuiin a hrual a, a na lo va, a hnim lo bawk. Mahse, a chang chuan symptom dang hmuh theih a ni.

• Nail changes: Nail ah hian pitting te te a awm thei. Nail chu a hrual thei a, sandpaper ang maiin a lang thei bawk.
• Itching: A tlem hle a, sam zungteah hian a na deuh emaw, a kang deuh emaw a awm thei.
• "Exclamation point hairs": Hairline kil lamah chuan exclamation point ang maia lang sam te te i hmu thei a, a chung lamah a thim zual a, vun i hnaih chuan a hring deuh bawk.
• Sam var: A chang chuan sam a lo sei leh chuan a var hmasa thei. Chumi hnuah chuan a rawng pangngaiah a kir leh ta a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hian taksa na lutuk lo mah se, rilru lamah a buaithlak hle thei a ni. Sam tlakchham vanga hmel inthlak danglamna rual hian mi ṭhenkhat chuan lungkhamna, lungkhamna, leh lungngaihna ang chi dinhmunte chu an hmachhawn a ngai a ni . Hei hi taksa ang bawkin rilru tichhe thei thil a ni tih hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriat theih?

Doctor chuan alopecia areata i neih leh neih loh chu i lu vun leh sam line enfiahin a hre thei tlangpui. Doctor chuan a hnuaia zawhnate hi a zawt ang che:

• Engtik lai khan nge i sam chu a tlak tan?
• Chhungkuaah hian hetiang dinhmun hi an nei em?
• Natna dang i nei em?
• I nail ah hian danglamna a awm em?

A châng chuan, a natna hriat chian nân test dang engemaw zât tih a ni thei bawk.

• Scalp biopsy: Vun te tak te tak tak lak a ni a, vun natna a awm tih finfiah nan an enfiah thin.
• Thisen test: Thisen test hi thyroid lama harsatna emaw, autoimmune natna dang emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah theih a ni.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Alopecia areata hi damdawi a awm lo. Mahse, sam a lo seilian leh theihna tur leh sam tlakchham belh zel tur control thei tur enkawlna tha tak tak a awm nual . I doctor chuan i dinhmun enkawlna tur dik ber a ruat ang.

• Corticosteroids: Hengte hi anti-inflammatory drugs an ni. Lu vunah direct-a injection angin pek theih a ni a, pill angin ei theih a ni a, cream emaw foam emaw angin vunah hnawih theih a ni bawk.
• Minoxidil (Rogaine®): Hei hi lu vunah tui hnawih a ni. Sam thanna tichak turin a pui thin. Results hmuh nan kar 12 vel a ngai thei.
• Phototherapy: Hei hi special lamp atanga ultraviolet light chhuak hmanga enkawlna a ni.
• Topical immunotherapy: Hei hi lu vunah allergic reaction thlentu chemical hnawih a ni. He reaction hian sam a tichak a ni.
• Platelet-rich plasma (PRP): Hei hian i thisen atanga platelet te then hran a, i lu vunah inject leh a huam a ni. Hei hian hair follicles a tichak a, sam a ti sei thei bawk.

Hetiang dinhmun nen hian eng nge ka tih theih ang?

Enkawlna i neih lai hian he natna hi nitin nun awlsam zawka i tih theih tur thil engemaw zat a awm.

• Nangmah leh nangmah inveng rawh:I lu-ah sam i neih loh chuan pawn lama i chhuah dawnin lukhum emaw, kawrfual emaw ha la. Hei hian i lu vun chu ni leh khawsik lakah a venghim ang. I mitmeng i hloh tawh a nih chuan sunglass vuah hian leivut lakah i mit a veng thei a ni.
• Ei leh in tha tak: Ei leh in inthlau tak ei hi a pawimawh hle. Thlai, thlai leh protein tamna ei tur hian sam a ti sei thei a ni.
• Stress management: Mi thenkhat chuan stress lutuk hian he natna hi a ti na zual thei niin an ngai. Chuvangin yoga leh meditation ang chi thil hmangin i rilru chu thlamuang taka awm tir tum ang che.
• Mild shampoo: Sam tana tha lo chemical awm lo mild shampoo leh conditioner hmang thin ang che.
• Wig leh sam: Sam tlakchhamna hmuh theiha i ngaihtuah chuan a khuh thei tur sam i hmang thei a, chu chu wig emaw hair weave emaw ang chi te hi a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I sam a tlakchham tih i hriat veleh doctor pan vat a tha ber. Tin, enkawlna i tan hnuah i doctor nen inbia nghal ang che, i:

• Symptom thar i neih chuan.
• Enkawlna nei chung pawhin sam tlakchhamna a tlahniam lo a nih chuan.
• Sam kalna hmunte chu a sen a, a hring a, natna kai anga lang a nih chuan.

I sam hloh hi phurrit lian tak a ni thei. Mahse, alopecia areata hi enkawl theih a ni tih hre reng ang che. Enkawlna dik leh nunphung thlak danglam chuan hlawhtling takin i tuar thei ang.