Nangni zinga pakhatin an natna hi a hrethiam lo em ni? (Anosognosia) Kan sawi dawn nia!

I ṭhian pakhatin natna engemaw tak nei mah se, chu chu pawm duh lo emaw, sawi duh lo emaw niin a lang. Chu natna nena lo awm harsatnate chu a hrethiam lo niin a lang em? Anosognosia tih natna a nei a ni mai thei, chu chu vawiin hian kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a awlsam zawngin i dah ang u.

Anosognosia chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, anosognosia chu mi pakhatin hriselna dinhmun emaw, harsatna emaw a neih hriat theih lohna a ni. Doctor-te chuan hei hi "denial of deficit" emaw "lack of insight" emaw tiin an sawi thei bawk. Hei hi a takah chuan thluak natna a ni. "Agnosia" tia koh dinhmun pawl hnuaiah a tla a, chu chu thluak hian kan hriatnain a pek information dik taka a hriat theih loh emaw, a hriatthiam theih loh emaw hian a thleng thin.

Rilru lam natna ṭhenkhat, schizophrenia -te chuan chu natna chu an nei tih emaw, damdawi an mamawh tih emaw an hre lo mai thei tih hi ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang bawkin anosognosia hi taksa natna, stroke ang chi nen pawh a awm thei bawk.

He dinhmun hian tute nge a nghawng ber?

He natna, anosognosia an tih hi hriselna lama harsatna dang nei, a bik takin rilru lam natna thenkhat nei te zingah hmuh tur a awm tlangpui. Hetiang dinhmun hi a lan dan tlangpui thenkhat chu:

• Alzheimer natna a ni
• Dementia natna (dementia) a awm
• Bipolar disorder a ni
• Schizophrenia-rilru lam `(Schizophrenia)`

A hluar em em a, mithiamte chuan anosognosia hian rilru lam natna vei zinga 50% leh 98% inkar, bipolar disorder vei zinga 40% vel leh Alzheimer natna vei zinga 80% aia tam a vei niin an sawi. Stroke tuar leh taksa sir khata hriatna hloh tawh zinga 10% leh 18% inkar vel a nghawng thei bawk.

Anosognosia hian engtin nge taksa a nghawng?

Kan thluak hian kan taksa chungchang, kan "self-image" chungchang information a update reng a ni. Hliam i tuar a, i taksa chuan chu thu chu i self-image-ah a dah belh a, chu information chu hliam a dam chhoh zel pawhin update a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Mahse, anosognosia nei mi pakhatah chuan he self-image update tu thluak hmunte hi a chhe thei a ni.

Chuvang chuan, chu mi rilruin a self-image a update theih loh avangin hriselna lama harsatna a nei tih a hrethiam thei lo va, a hre thei lo bawk. Hei hi a chang chuan kan lungngaih emaw, kan mangang emaw a kan tawn thin "hnialna" nen a danglam a ni. Hnialnaah chuan, ``Kübler-Ross model'' an tih ang bawkin, mi chuan thil tak tak chu a tuar theih loh avangin tumruh takin a pumpelh thin. Mahse ``Anosognosia'' vei chuan harsatna an nei tih pawh a hre thei lo .

A awlsam zawngin, anosognosia vei chuan an damlo tih a hre lo. Darthlalang a an hmaiah bawlhhlawh hmuh theih loh ang mai a ni.

Chumi avang chuan natna an nei tih an hre lo mai thei a, chuvangin a enkawlna zawng pawh an ngaihtuah lo mai thei. A nasat ṭhenkhatah chuan enkawl an dodal emaw, an pumpelh emaw pawh a ni thei.

Anosognosia natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Anosognosia vei te hian an thiltih leh thusawi hmangin an hriselna lama harsatna an hriat theih lohzia an lantir fo thin. A châng chuan, heng mite hian a natna lan chhuah dân emaw, a lan chhuah dân emaw chu an ngaihtuah ṭan (a nih loh leh thup an tum) ṭhin. Symptom thenkhat chu hriatthiam theih a ni thei a, thenkhat erawh chu hriatthiam theih a ni lo.

Anosognosia chu a hnuaia thil pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw tih theih lohna a ni:

• Natna emaw, hriselna lama harsatna emaw an nei tih hre rengin.
• An natna lan chhuah dan hriatchhuah.
• An natna lan chhuah dan chu damdawi lam dinhmun kaihhnawih nena inzawm tir.
• Natna hi a pawi hle a, enkawl ngai a ni tih hrethiam leh pawm.

A châng chuan, he natna vei hian an natna chungchâng thudik chu a hriat loh emaw, hriat loh emaw pawhin a pumpelh thei a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan ``confabulate'' an ti a, chu chu an hriatrengna hmun ruak chu hriatrengna dik lo hmanga tihpun tihna a ni.

Anosognosia hi symptom bik thenkhat nen pawh a awm thei bawk. Entirna tlemte han thlir ila.

Taksa sir khatah sensory leh movement lama harsatna a awm

Anosognosia tih thumal hi kum 1914 khan French neurologist Joseph Babinski-a’n a lo siam chhuak hmasa ber a ni. He thumal hi an taksa veilam hmang thei lo leh hre thei lo sawina atan a hmang a ni. Chu mi chuan an veilam chu hmang thei lo mah se, an hre lo.

Hetiang unilateral anosognosia hian taksa veilam a nghawng tam ber a, mahse dinglam a nghawng thei bawk. A kaihhnawih chhinchhiahna lian pahnih chu:

• Hemiplegia: Hei hi taksa sir khata thiltihtheihna hloh a ni. Anosognosia vei, an taksa sir khata che thei lo chuan an ti thei niin a ngai.
• Hemisensory loss: Hei hi taksa sir khata hriatna, hriatna, hriatna leh khawih theih lohna a ni.

Anton-a natna - mit hmuh theih lohna (visual anosognosia).

Anton’s syndrome hi anosognosia chi khat a ni lo hle. Kawng hnihin mit hmuhna a nghawng a:

• Mitdelna hnialna: Hei hi mitdel pakhatin mitdel a nihzia a hriat theih lohna a ni. Hei hian mit pahnih a nghawng tlangpui a, mahse a danglamna engemaw zat a awm. Entirna pakhat chu ``gun-barrel vision'' tih hi a ni a, chutah chuan mi pakhatin a field of vision lairil chauh a hmu thei a ni.
• Hmuh theihna hnialna: Hei hi miin mitdel a nih thu a sawi leh a rin lai, mahse a hmuh theih tur chhinchhiahna a la nei reng a ni. Hetiang chi hi mitdelna hnial aiin a tlem zawk hle.

Anosognosia hi engte nge ni?

Anosognosia hi a chhan hrang hrang a awm a. An vai hian chi hnih ah an inthen vek a:

1. Thluak tihchhiatna

Kan taksa peng dang ang bawkin thluak hi a hliam thei a ni. Thluak chhiatna chu ``lesion'' an ti. Heng anosognosia thlentu ``lesion'' te hi a hnuaia mi ang hian a lo awm thei a ni:

• Thluak lama thisen zam (aneurysm) a awm
• Brain tumor (cancer leh cancer nei lo tumor te pawh tel) .
• Lu hliam, concussion emaw traumatic brain injuries (TBIs) ang chi te .
• Thluak a oxygen tlakchham vanga chhiatna (Cerebral hypoxia) .
• Infection (entir nan, encephalitis thlentu infection) .
• Seizures leh Epilepsy natna te
• Mut theih lohna (sleep apnea) a awm
• Stroke a awm
• Thil tha lo, entirnan carbon monoxide poisoning

2. Natna chhe thei (degenerative diseases).

Thluak inbiakpawhna kawng tibuaitu natna chi hrang hrang a awm a. Chutiang tihbuai chuan i self-image update theihna a nghawng thei a, chu chuan anosognosia a thlen thei a ni. Chutiang harsatna thlentu emaw, a kaihhnawih emaw natna ṭhenkhat chu:

• Alzheimer natna a ni
• Bipolar disorder a ni
• Dementia natna (dementia) a awm
• Huntington natna a ni
• Schizophrenia-rilru lam `(Schizophrenia)`

Hei hi hri kai theih a ni em?

Ni lo, anosognosia hi natna hrik kai theih a ni lo.

Engtin nge Anosognosia hi an hriat theih?

Dik tak chuan doctor tan chuan hriselna lama harsatna i nei tih an hriat tawh loh chuan anosognosia hi hriat a harsa hle a, i hriat loh chhinchhiahna i hmu lo bawk. Vawi tam tak chu doctor chuan i nun nasa taka nghawng thei dinhmun a hmuchhuak hmasa ang. Tichuan, buaina i hriatthiam loh chhinchhiahna an hmuh chuan anosognosia an ringhlel ang.

Anosognosia vei te pawhin symptoms an neih vang emaw, an thup emaw hi a awm fo bawk. Hei hi a chhan chu an rilrua awmte chu an hriatthiam theih loh thil hmanga luah khat an tum vang a ni. Chuvangin, he natna hi hriat theih nan heng thilte hi a inzawm khawm a ngai a ni:

• Taksa leh nervous system enfiahna.
• Mi pakhat hriselna chanchin leh nunphung chungchang zawh.
• Diagnostic test leh imaging hmanga thil tih a ni.

Hei atan hian eng test nge tih thin?

Anosognosia enfiahna atana test tih theih thenkhat chu (mahse a huam chin erawh a ni lo):

• Computer hmanga Tomography (CT) hmanga tihchhuah a ni
• Electroencephalogram (EEG) hmanga chhut a ni.
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) hmanga thil tih a ni.

Anosognosia hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Anosognosia hi enkawl harsa tak a ni a, a dam kim thei lo. Thluak hliam avanga lo awm a nih chuan a hnuaia hliam enkawl a nih angin hun kal zelah a dinhmun a ṭha chho thei a ni. Mahse, mi ṭhenkhat chuan nghawng awm reng, a awm reng thei pawh a ni thei.

Anosognosia hi thluak natna (degenerative brain disease) a ni a, vawi khat a lo awm tawh chuan tihdam theih a ni lo. Mahse, therapies leh treatment program ṭhenkhat chuan chu natna vei chu a hmachhawn theih nân a ṭanpui thei a ni. Damdawi leh enkawlna engmah hian direct-a anosognosia hi a pui lo. Therapy hian natna nena nun dan tur chauh a zirtir che a, a tidam lo.

Hetiang dinhmun avang hian eng harsatna nge awm thei?

Anosognosia avanga harsatna awm thei chu chu mi chuan natna dang a neih, mahse a hriat lohah a innghat vek a ni. Anosognosia vei te hian harsatna an neih an hriat loh avangin enkawlna an pawm a, an zawng tlem hle.

Heng harsatnate hi a inang lo thei hle a, chuvangin, i doctor hi i natna bik nena inzawm harsatna awm thei te sawifiah turin mi tha ber a ni.

Engtin nge anosognosia vei theihna hi i tihziaawm theih ang?

Anosognosia hi hriat lawk theih loh, ven theih loh natna a ni. Damdawi lam thil dang, stroke emaw schizophrenia emaw nen pawh a awm ve bawk. Heng natna thenkhat hi ven theih a nih laiin, chutiang dinhmun avang chuan anosognosia a lo awm tih erawh a dik lo.

Mahse, i thluak enkawl leh venhim a pawimawh hle. I tih theih tha ber berte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei la, i taksa rihna hrisel tak, i duh ang ang vawng reng rawh.I circulatory system leh thinlung hriselna nena inzawm dinhmun tam tak, a bik takin stroke hian thluak a tichhe thei a ni. Stroke ang chi natna ven hi anosognosia thlen thei dinhmun lo awm theihna tur tihziaawmna kawng pawimawh tak a ni.
• Infection hi ngaihthah suh. Mit leh beng lama natna hrik hi thluaka a darh chuan awlsam takin a na thei a, a thihpui thei bawk. Tin, heng natna hrik te hian thluak a tichhe thei a, anosognosia nena inzawm natna a thlen thei bawk.
• Safety gear hmang rawh. Lu hliam hian thluak a tichhe thei a, anosognosia natna a thlen thei bawk. Chumi awmzia chu hnathawhna hmunah leh i hun awl neih lai pawhin safety gear, a bik takin helmet hi a pawimawh hle tihna a ni.
• I hriselna dinhmun enkawl rawh. Anosognosia, a bik takin schizophrenia thlen thei emaw, a kaihhnawih emaw rilru hriselna dinhmun enkawl a pawimawh hle. Heng dinhmunte hi enkawl hian harsatna lian tak tak emaw, thunun theih loh dinhmun a zual zel emaw a veng thei a ni.

Anosognosia ka neih chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Hetiang dinhmun buaina chu natna dang hriat theihna a phal loh vang a ni. I hriat chian theih loh avangin an nghawng laka inven a harsa hle. Entirnan, an taksa sir khata paralyze nei te chu an la tho thei nia an ngaih avangin tlu avanga hliam an tuar theihna a sang zawk hle.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng chen nge a daih ang?

Thluak natna avanga lo awm a nih chuan anosognosia hi a mah chauhin a tha zawk a ni. A chang chuan a bo vek thei a, mahse a awm reng thei bawk. Anosognosia hi rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna emaw, thluak lama harsatna (degenerative brain disorders) nena a lo awm chuan a awm reng thei zawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng nge a thlir ang?

Anosognosia hi a takin nunna atana hlauhawm leh hlauhawm tak a ni lo. Mahse, harsatna dang avanga harsatna awm theihna a tipung thung. Hetiang natna vei te hian an hriat loh natna avanga damdawi lam enkawlna an dodal emaw, an pumpelh emaw duh zawk bawk.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang? (A bik takin he natna nei mi pakhat thlawptu tan)

Anosognosia i neih chuan doctor thurawn leh kaihhruaina zawm a pawimawh. Nangmah ngei pawhin i hriselna dinhmun i hrethiam lo mai thei a, chuvang chuan an thiamna rin a pawimawh hle. Hei hian a rawtna anga i doctor hmuh te, i damdawi ei tur a tih ang taka ei te, i natna lan chhuah dan inthlak danglamna te ngaihven te, a bik takin a danglamna i sawifiah theih loh te ngaihven te a huam a ni.

A pawimawh ber chu, he natna vei tu emaw chuan an dinhmun a hriat loh avangin chhungte leh thiante thlawpna leh hriatthiamna hi a hlu hle a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I doctor chuan follow-up leh ongoing care appointment neih dan tur schedule a rawn rawt ang che. A rawtna angin doctor pan a pawimawh. Chutiang chuan i dinhmun chu a enfiah thei a, a tul angin tihdanglam a rawt thei bawk. I doctor chuan damdawi lam pan vat ngai symptom emaw, inthlak danglamna emaw a awm chuan a hrilh bawk ang che.

A tawp berah chuan thuchah pawimawh ber

Anosognosia hi thil buaithlak leh hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Mi dangte tân chuan, thutak pawm duh lohna emaw, thutak pawm duh lohna emaw angin a lang thei a. Mahse a nihna takah chuan chu dinhmun chuan mi pakhatin an taksa chunga thil thleng a hriatthiam theihna a nghawng a ni.

Hetiang natna vei te tan chuan an doctor nen inzawmna rintlak tak siam a, an thiamna rinchhan a pawimawh hle. Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emawin anosognosia i neih chuan a theih ang anga dawhthei leh hriatthiamna neih a pawimawh bawk. Support system nghet tak leh hmangaih tak takte puihna hian he dinhmun hi danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Hei hian natna dang kaihhnawih leh mi zawng zawng hriselna leh hriselna a nghawng tlem theih nan a pui thei bawk.

` Anosognosia, thluak natna, rilru hriselna, natna lan chhuah dan hriat loh, mahni inhriatthiam lohna, thluak lam natna, enkawl dan