Ha na aia pawi hi a awm lo a ni lawm ni? A châng chuan he natna rual hian hmui a lo hring a, hmui thlengin a thleng a, thusawi pawh a harsa hle. Darthlalang i en chuan gum-ah hian hnim hring hring hring a khat tih i hmu thei. Hei hi "tooth abscess" emaw "tooth abscess" emaw kan ti thin. Hetiang hun laia ha enkawltu i hmuh hian ha enkawl dan bakah hian antibiotics pek i ni thei bawk. Chuvangin vawiinah hian heng ha natna atana antibiotics pek chungchang hi han sawi ila.
Engvangin nge kan ha hian hetiang hian infection a neih?
A awlsam zawngin kan kâah hian bacteria maktaduai tam tak, a ṭha leh ṭha lo pawh a awm a ni. Harsatna an thlen lo tlangpui. Mahse, cavity, ha hrual emaw, ha natna emaw i neih chuan heng bacteria te hian i ha chhungah kawng an hmu thei a ni.
A chhunga bacteria lutte chu an pung chak hle a, natna hrik a thlen thin. Chumi chhanna atan chuan kan taksa immune system chuan bacteria chu a do tan ta a ni. He insual avang hian , pus a lo awm ta a ni. He hnim hian kan hmuh thin ha hring (tooth abscess) chu a khawlkhawm a, a siam ta a ni. Hei hi enkawl vat a nih loh chuan ka chhung zawng zawngah a darh thei a, hmui ruh thlengin a darh thei a, a nasat ber lai chuan thluak ang chi taksa peng pawimawh tak takah a darh thei bawk.
Doctor hian ha na tan eng ang antibiotics nge a pek?
I ha enkawltu chuan ha natna thlentu bacteria chi hrang hrang a zirin i tana antibiotic tha ber a thlang ang. Mi zawng zawng hi damdawi inang pek vek an ni lo. A hman tlanglawn chi hrang hrang a awm.
| Antibiotic Class a ni | Sawifiahna leh entirnan |
|---|---|
| Penicillin hmanga siam a ni | Hengte hi first-line drugs hman tlanglawn ber an ni. Entirnan: Amoxicillin , Penicillin V. A chang chuan, damdawi Clavulanate an tih chu Amoxicillin nen an pe thin. |
| Cephalosporins a awm bawk | Hengte hi penicillin allergy nei tan emaw, thil dang vang emawa hman thin a ni. Entirnan: Cephalexin . |
| Nitroimidazoles a ni | Antibiotics dang nena pek dun a nih pawhin a awm bawk. Entirnan: Metronidazole . |
| Macrolides a ni | Penicillin allergy nei tan chuan duhthlan tur dang. Entirnan: Azithromycin , Erythromycin . |
| Lincosamides a awm bawk | Hengte hi natna khirh zawk, antibiotics dang laka chhang lote tan hman a ni. Entirnan: Clindamycin . |
Ha na apiang tan he damdawi hi i mamawh em?
Ni lo, hetah hian mi tam takin an tihsualna hmun a ni. Ha natna zawng zawng hian antibiotics a mamawh vek lo. Ha enkawltu chuan a hnuaia thil awmte hi antibiotics a pe tlangpui ang:
- Infection a nasat em em chuan .
- Hri hi hmun dangah (e.g., hmui, kawr hring) a darh a nih chuan.
- Immune system chak lo (e.g. zunthlum, cancer) i neih chuan natna tenau tak pawh a na nghal vat thei.
- Ha lakchhuah emaw, operation dang emaw hnuah natna kai loh tur.
A tam zawkah chuan ha enkawlna, ha atanga hnim hring lakchhuah te, root canal tih te, ha tihdam theih loh lakchhuah te hian natna hi a thunun thei a ni. Antibiotics hi additional aid mai a ni.
Antibiotics hian side effect a nei thei em?
Awle. Damdawi dang ang bawkin antibiotics hian side effect tenau te a nei thei a ni. Mahse hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui.
Side effect awm fo thin
- Lung a na hle tih a hriat
- Luhai
- Kawthalo
- Hmeichhiaah vaginal yeast infection a awm thin
Heng symptoms te hi ni rei lo te chhunga a lo tha lo emaw, a na zual emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Entirnan, ni engemaw zat chhunga riltam na tak chu bacteria infection dang Clostridium difficile (C. diff) tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
Allergy hlauhawm tak chhinchhiahna
Hei hi thil thleng tlem tak a ni a, mahse heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
| Allergic symptom na tak tak, damdawi lam pan vat ngai | |
|---|---|
| ⚫ Taksaah blistering, a bik takin kutphah leh ke kephahah. | |
| ⚫ Hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring (i kawr a block ang maia hriat). | |
| ⚫ Thâwk harsa emaw, rilru atanga "whooping" ri lo chhuak emaw. | |
Heng natna khirh tak tak zinga pakhat tal a awm chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh . Hei hi nunna chhanhim nan a pawimawh hle.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Damdawi hi doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah, a hun chhung zawnga ei a pawimawh hle.
- Damdawi ei tur zawng zawng ei: Ni hnih emaw ni thum emaw hnuah damdawi ei kha bansan suh , a natna a reh tawh vang mai mai a ni. Chutianga i tih chuan bacteria thah kim loh chu a lo thang lian leh thei a, natna chu a lo let leh thei bawk. Tin, bacteria hian antibiotic resistance a nei thei a, chu chuan damdawi i ei leh hunah a hlawk lo thei bawk.
- A hun ruatah a dose ruat chu ei rawh: Damdawi label-ah ni khatah vawi engzat nge ei tih enfiah hmasa phawt la, chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw, a tih ang chiah chiah ei rawh.
- A chiang lo a nih chuan zawt rawh: I damdawi ei dan tur chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattirna zawt rawh.
Hei hi in lama thil hmanga enkawl theih a ni lo em ni?
Ni lo tak zet a ni. Ha natna tidam thei "natural antibiotic" tih hi a awm lo. Mi thenkhat chuan tui lum hmanga gargling leh oil pulling ang chi thil an ti thin. Hengte hian hun eng emaw chen chu ka chhunga bacteria awm zat a tihtlem thei a, natna atanga hahdamna engemaw chen a pe thei a, mahse ha chhunga natna awm chu a tidam lo .
Antibiotics hi doctor rawtna ang chauha ei tur damdawi a ni. Damdawi dawrah kal la, i duh angin dil suh. Chu chuan a thatna aiin chhiatna a thlen tam zawk ang.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ha natna (tooth abscess) chu antibiotics ringawt pawha tihdam theih a ni lo . Ha enkawlna mamawh (e.g. root canal, ha lakchhuah) neih a pawimawh hle. Chu chu antibiotics hi a thlawptu chauh a ni.
- Doctor-in antibiotics a pek zawng zawng ei tur a ni a, ni a pek chhung zawng zawng ei tur a ni. A chanve vel chu tawp suh.
- Damdawi i ei hnua allergic symptoms na tak (hmai/ril a hring, thawk harsa) i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh .
- Ha na emaw, a hring emaw, a hnim hring chhinchhiahna i neih chuan ha enkawltu hnenah tlai lovin i hmu ang .
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh