Damdawi i hman ṭhenkhat hian thluak a nghawng em? (Anticholinergic Medications chungchang hi i zir dawn nia)

In lama i damdawi dahna i hawn chuan heng damdawi chi hrang hrang zinga pakhat hi i hmu ngei ang. Allergy, depression, natna rei tak, luak chhuak, mut theih lohna atana hman tur damdawi thenkhat kan sawi a ni. Hengte hi kum sawm tam tak chhunga kan hman tawh damdawi te an ni. Mahse zirchianna thar chuan heng damdawi te hi hun rei tak kan hman chuan kan thluak hriselna atan chutiang chuan a tha lo mai thei tih a tarlang. Dementia , hriatrengna hloh natna vei theihna pawh a tipung thei bawk. Chuvangin heng anticholinergic damdawi te hi eng nge an nih, thluak an nghawng dan te, him taka enkawl dan tur te hi han thlir ila.

Heng anticholinergic damdawi te hi eng tak nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, heng damdawi te hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. Category hmasa ber chu anti-cholinergic effect neih theihna tura tumruh taka kan hman thin te hi a ni. Category pahnihna chu thil tum dang atana pek, mahse side effect angin anti-cholinergic effect chak tak nei te an ni. A hnuaia table-ah hian heng damdawi hman tlanglawn thenkhat tarlan a ni.

Engtin nge heng damdawi te hian kan thluak a nghawng?

A awlsam khawp mai. Heng anti-cholinergic damdawi te hi thluaka an luh chuan acetylcholine tih chemical an block thin. He acetylcholine hi thluaka neuron tam tak hnathawhna atana pawimawh tak neurotransmitter a ni. I thluak hi post office lian tak angin ngaihtuah rawh. Acetylcholine hi a chhungah hian palai pawimawh tak a ni. Hriatrengna dahkhawmna atana puitu a ni a, thu hriatte chu hun rei lote chhunga hriatrengnaah dahtu leh hun rei tak chhunga hriatrengna atana buatsaihtu a ni. Chuvangin heng damdawi te hian an tih chu chu tirhkoh hnathawh tibuaitu a ni. An tihtawp vek loh chuan chu neurons te hnathawh chu nasa takin an ti tlem a ni.

Hengte hman hian thluak hnathawhnaah eng nghawng nge a neih theih?

Research atanga a lan dan chuan heng damdawi te hi i hriatrengna leh ngaihtuah thiamna atan a tha vak lo. A bik takin, i hman rei poh leh a nghawng chu tihdanglam a harsa zawk. He risk hi hun thum ah then ila. 1. A nghawng nghal: He damdawi hi vawi khat i ei pawhin hriatrengna lama harsatna i nei thei. Vawi khat ei chuan chhiatna nghet tak a thlen kan ring lo. Mahse hun rei lote chhunga hman pawhin hriatrengna lama harsatna a thlen thei. 2. Hun rei lote chhunga hun rei tak chhunga nghawng: He damdawi hi thla engemaw zat i ei tawh angin han ngaihtuah teh . Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi ei tihtawp hnuah chuan hriatrengna lama nghawng a neih chu a bo vek theih nan thla engemaw zat a la ngai thei. A tlangpuiin clinic-ah chuan damlo hriatrengna leh ngaihtuahna thiamna chu chutiang damdawi a chawlhsan atanga thla thum tal chu an zirchiang leh thin. 3. Hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neih dan: Kum sawm tam tak chhunga evidence khawlkhawmte chuan heng anti-cholinergic drugs leh dementia , a bik takin Alzheimer’s disease te hi inzawmna a awm tih a tilang.

Heng nghawngte hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Hei hi thil pawimawh pahnihin a nghawng a ni.

• Kum upa lam : Kan tar chhoh zel chuan damdawi eng pawh a side effects kan hrethiam zual zel a. Kan naupan lai ang lo takin kan taksa hi kan upat deuh deuh chuan a dam leh theih nan hun a duh rei zawk. Chuvang chuan kan damdawi hman danah kan fimkhur lehzual a ngai a ni. Hei hi anti-cholinergic damdawi atan chuan a dik hle.

• Genetic predisposition : Mi thenkhat chu genetically predisposed an ni a, Alzheimer natna hi an vei thei a ni. Hei hi gene variant ApoE4 tih vang a ni. Research atanga a lan dan chuan he gene nei te hian anti-cholinergic damdawi an ei hian hriatrengna hloh an nei nasa hle.

Zirchianna pakhatah chuan kum 55 chunglam, kum 10 chhunga kum 3 chhung nitin anti-cholinergic damdawi chak tak ei tlukpui, kum 3 chhung nitin ei tur tlem ber hmang thinte chuan dementia vei theihna 50% zetin a sang tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan he damdawi hmangtute hian eng nge an tih ang?

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng ei kha bansan ngai lo tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan i dinhmun a tizual thei a ni. Allergy na tak i nei nghal a, chutih lai chuan damdawi i ei a ngai tih han ngaihtuah teh. Vawikhat lak hi thil lian tak a ni lo. Buaina chu hman fo leh rei tak hman hi a ni. I tih tur chu i damdawi ei tur chungchang hi i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui tur a ni. "Doctor, he damdawi ka ei hian anti-cholinergic effect a nei em? Ka ei chhunzawm zel tur em ni? Ka tan duhthlan tur dang a awm em?" Mahni inzawt rawh. A pum puiin, i thluak hriselna i ngaihtuah a nih chuan anti-cholinergic effect nei damdawi lakah a theih ang anga inthiarfihlim a tha ber.

He damdawi ai hian eng alternative dang nge hman theih ang?

Vanneihthlak takin vawiin hian heng dinhmun tam tak tan hian duhthlan tur dang, him zawk kan nei ta a ni.

Mut theih lohna lama harsatna nei

Chutianga tih theih dan tha ber chu mut dan tha siam hi a ni. Nitin hun khatah mut thin ang che. Mut hmain i phone emaw TV emaw en tawh suh. Mut atanga minute 15 chhunga i muthilh theih loh chuan tho la, i phone tel lova hmun thim takah minute 15 chhung thil dang ti la, i mut leh hmain i muhil leh ang. A tul chuan i doctor nen melatonin ang chi hman chungchang sawipui rawh.

Lungkhamna leh Depression

Heng natna te hi anti-cholinergic effect nei lo damdawi dang tam tak a awm bawk. Entirnan, Duloxetine ang damdawi hi lungngaihna leh natna tan pawh hman theih a ni. Counselling pek a niHmanraw chak tak a ni bawk.

Zun chhuah control harsat

Tunah chuan hei pawh hi damdawi thar, anti-cholinergic risk nei lo a awm ta. Chutiang damdawi pakhat chu Mirabegron hi a ni.

Hun rei tak chhung natna

Chronic pain condition tam zawk enkawlna bulpui ber chu physical therapy a ni tur a ni. Physics therapy hian damdawi aiin natna a tihziaawm zawk tih finfiahna a awm.

Allergy nei te pawh a awm

Damdawi dawrah antihistamine class thar tam tak a awm a. Entirnan Cetirizine , Fexofenadine leh Levocetirizine te hi a ni . Mahse, damdawi dawr atanga khuh leh khawsik damdawi thenkhat, a hming tawp lama suffix "DM" tih ziak i lei chuan fimkhur hle ang che. Diphenhydramine an pai fo thin . Anticholinergic, damdawi, thluak hriselna, dementia, hriatrengna hloh, theihnghilh, side effect, side effect, Alzheimer’s