Zingkar i thawh hian i thawkrim bawk em? A nih loh leh, leivut i khawih hnuah emaw, ui bula i kal hnuah emaw i mit leh hnar i hrual ṭan a, i hnar aṭangin tui ang maia tui a chhuak em? A châng chuan i taksa pum puiah pawh i sen a, i hrual thei bawk. Hengte hi kan hriat vek allergy symptoms a ni. Hetiang hunah hian mi tam tak tan chuan first aid chu damdawi chi khat antihistamines an tih hi a ni. Chuvangin he thu hi han sawi ila, chiang takin, awlsam takin.
Antihistamines hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kan allergy nei thil pakhat, chu chu allergen (entir nan, leivut, pollen, rannung dander) kan taksaah a luh chuan kan taksa immune system chuan a chhanna atan chemical histamine an siam chhuak thin.
He histamine hi warning signal tlemte angin ngaihtuah rawh. He signal hian kan hnar chhunga tissue te chu a ti hring chhuak a, a tikhawlo a, kan hnar leh mit atanga tui ang chi tui a luang chhuak a, mit, hnar leh hmui vel a ti na a, a chang chuan vunah hive a awm bawk.
Chuvangin, antihistamine-te tih chu histamine hnathawh tihtlem hi a ni a, a nih loh leh a block vek pawh a ni. Histamine a block chuan chutiang allergy symptoms tibuaitu chu zawi zawiin control a ni.
Damdawi ei hnuah result hmuh nan eng chen nge a rei?
A tam zawk chuan allergy attack hnuah damdawi kan ei thin. Kan hnar a inkhar a, kan mit a tui lai hian damdawi cabinet kan ngaihtuah thin. Over-the-counter (OTC) emaw prescription antihistamine emaw hman tan nan minute 30 vel a ngai tlangpui. Maximum effect a awm theih nan darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw a ngai a ni.
Mahse doctor te chuan a tha zawk a awm an ti. Chu chu allergy symptoms a lan hmaa damdawi hman tihna a ni.
Kum tin ruahtui tlak loh, leivut tamna hun i nei a, i allergy chu a zual zel ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chuvangin, i allergy a lo thlen hun tur chu i hre chiang hle. Chu season tan hma kar hnih atanga kar li velah nitin antihistamine ei tan a tha. A chhan chu i allergy symptoms a lo intan tawh chuan a control theih nan damdawi chak zawk i mamawh mai thei. Chuvangin, i doctor nen inbia la, hei hi thutlukna siam rawh.
Hengte hi allergy symptom zawng zawng tan a tangkai em?
A tak tak lo. Antihistamines hian thawk hah, hnim hring leh hnar luang chhuak control turin a pui thei a, mahse hnar congestion atan chuan a tha tawk lo.
- Hnar hrual (nasal congestion): Hnar khar lutuk i neih chuan doctor chuan steroid awmna hnar spray a pe thei ang.Hnar spray hman a tha.
- Congestion tihziaawmna atan: Hnar chhunga natna tihziaawm nan ni engemaw zat decongestants i ei thei bawk. Mahse, hengte hi hman chhunzawm zel a tha lo, a chhan chu thisen sang tihsan ang chi side effect a thlen thei a ni.
- Mit tan: Mit na tak leh mit tui tak tan hian eye drop chi hrang hrang a awm a.
Antihistamine chi hrang hrang eng nge awm?
Heng damdawi te hi chi hrang hrang a awm a, chung zingah chuan pill, capsule, liquid, hnar spray, leh mittui tlakna te pawh a tel. Hmun lian pahnih ah then theih a ni. He inthenna hi a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu i ni-ah nghawng lian tak a nei thei a ni.
| Lampang | A bulpui ber a ni | Entirnan (Generic/Brand Name) te chu a hnuaia mi ang hian a ni. |
|---|---|---|
| Thlah hmasa ber | Sedating a ni. Hengte hi ei hian mut a ti hahdam hle. |
|
| Thlah hnihna | Mut a tlem hle/mut theih loh (Non-Sedating). Nitin hman atan a tha ber. |
A side effects te pawh i fimkhur ang u.
Damdawi dang ang bawkin antihistamine hian side effect tenau te a nei thei bawk. A bik takin damdawi hlui (first-generation) te hian side effect a nei tam zawk thin.
Side effects awm fo thin thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Mutthilh theih lohna
- Kawng leh kawr a vawt
- Luak chhuak thei
- Nausea leh luak chhuak
- Mit hmuh a fiah lo
- Naupang thenkhatah chuan chawlh hahdam loh emaw moodiness emaw an awm
- Buaina peeing
A pawimawh ber: Mutthilh tirtu antihistamine i ei chuan lirthei khalh ngai suh la, machinery pawh hmang suh . Hengte hi zanah mut hmain ei a tha ber. Damdawi thar zawk (second-generation) i ei a nih pawhin a nghawng dan i hriat hma loh chuan ni hmasa berah fimkhur rawh.
He damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil
Antihistamine i hman hmain hengte hi ngaihtuah hmasa phawt ang che.
1. Zu in: Antihistamines ei lai hian zu in ngai suh . An pahnih inkawp hian mutthilh lutuk, luak chhuak, leh side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei a ni.
2. Damdawi lam thil dang: Prostate lian, lung natna, thisen sang, thyroid lama harsatna nei, thin emaw kal natna te i neih chuan he damdawi hi i hman hmain doctor nen inbia hmasa phawt ang che .
3. Nu naupai leh nau hnute pe mek: Naupai emaw, nau hnute pe emaw i nih chuan Doctor rawn hmasa lovin antihistamine engmah ei loh tur a ni. Cetirizine leh Loratadine ang chi hi a tlangpuiin a him nia ngaih ni mah se, damdawi lam thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
4. Naupang tê: Naupang kum 2 hnuai lam tan antihistamine thlah khatna (Piriton ang chi) hi hman a tha lo. Naupang kum 2 leh kum 6 inkar hnena pek a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Antihistamine hi damdawi chi khat a ni a, allergic symptoms thlentu histamine an tih chemical block tu a ni.
- Hengte hi thawk hah, hnim hring, leh hnar luang chhuak ang chi thil atan a tangkai hle.
- A chi hnih a awm a, chu chu mutthilhtirtu (first generation) leh mutthilh tir lo (second generation) te an ni. Nilengin mut theih lohna chi thlan a tha ber.
- I allergy season a lo thlen hun tur i hriat chuan chu hun hma kar tlemte chhunga damdawi i hman chuan hahdamna nasa tak i hmu thei ang.
- Antihistamine eng pawh i hman hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che, a bik takin damdawi dang i neih chuan, nau i pai a, naupang i hnute i pe a nih chuan.
- Antihistamines ei hian zu in loh vek tur a ni.
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