Nu emaw pa emaw , naute thar beisei i nih chuan ‘Cord Blood Banking’ tih thumal hi i hre tawh mai thei. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, nausen pian hnua paih chhuah, umbilical cord leh placenta atanga thisen hlu tak tak la awm thenkhat chu nakin lawka damdawi lam dinhmun eng pawh lo awm thei tur enkawlna atan hman theih turin him takin lak leh dahkhawm a ni tihna a ni. Tunah hian Sri Lanka ramah hian hei hi thupui lar tak a ni. Chuti a nih chuan hei hi a hlu tak zet em? Hetianga tih hian eng nge a thatna leh a that lohna? Engtin nge tih a nih? Heng zawng zawng hi vawiin hian chiang tak leh inrem takin sawi ila.
Engvangin nge cord blood hi a hlut em em?
Ngaihtuah teh, a tlangpuiin nau neih hnuah umbilical cord leh placenta te chu an paih chhuak thin. Mahse he umbilical cord paih chhuah chhunga thisen awm tawhah hian kan taksaa cell chi hrang hranga awm theihna mak tak nei cell chi khat a awm a. Hengte hi stem cell kan ti a . Canvas blank ang mai a ni. Chu canvas-a thlalak eng pawh kan siam theih ang bawkin, heng stem cell-te hi kan taksaa cell chi hrang hrang, thisen cell leh immune cell-ah te pawh an lo thang lian thei bawk.
Heng stem cell te hi bone marrow-a stem cell awm te nen an inang a ni. Chuvangin nunna atana hlauhawm natna 80 chuang enkawl nan an hmang thei a ni. Mithiamte sawi dan chuan, "Naupang naupangte nunna chhanhim nan cord blood atanga transplant hi a pawimawh zual hle a, a bik takin severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), malignancies thenkhat, leh thisen lama harsatna, leukemia ang chi nei te nunna chhanhim nan a pawimawh zual hle a ni," an ti.
A châng chuan, hetianga cord blood pek hi zirchiangtute chuan damdawi thar siam leh test nân an hmang ṭhîn . Chumi awmzia chu chhungkaw member pakhat direct-a hlawkna thlen lo mah se, medical science hmasawnna kawngah nasa takin a thawhhlawk thei tihna a ni.
Public leh private bank te hi eng nge an danglamna?
Cord blood dahkhawm dan tlangpui pahnih a awm a. Pakhat chu state bank-a thawh chhuah a ni. A dang chu private bank-a dah a ni. An pahnih inkarah hian danglamna lian tak a awm. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.
| Nihphung | Mipui Thisen Bank hrang hrang | Mimal Thisen Bank hrang hrang a awm |
|---|---|---|
| Man | A thlawna pek vek a ni . Hei hi thawhlawm a ni. | A man a to hle mai . Initial fee leh kum tin maintenance fee i pek tur a ni. |
| A neitu nihna | Thisen sample chu mipui ta a lo ni ta a ni. Damlo mamawhtu tling apiang hnenah pek thin a ni. | I chhungte hian thisen sample hi an nei kim vek a ni. |
| A awm theihna tur | Thisen sample i pek chu i mamawh chuan nangmah emaw, i chhungte emaw tan a awm dawn tih rinhlelhna a awm lo . Damlo dang hnena pek a ni thei a, zirchianna atana hman a ni thei a, a tam tawk lo a nih chuan paih a ni thei bawk. | I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan a mamawh a nih chuan chu sample chu i hmang thei ang. |
Chuti a nih chuan, private bank-a dah hi a phu tak tak em?
Hei hi zawhna pawimawh ber a ni. Statistics i en chuan naupang pakhatin anmahni stem cell a hman theihna chance a hniam hle a, mi 5,000 zinga 1 vel a ni . Chu chu naupang 5,000 zinga pakhat chauhvin chu hun remchang chu an nei dawn tihna a ni.
Mahse, naupang pakhatin stem cell pek a mamawh theihna chance chu mi 2,500 zinga 1 a ni . Chumi awmzia chu anmahni hman aiin midang mamawh an mamawhna chu a let hnih velin an tam zawk tihna a ni.
Thil dang chu unau pakhatin he thisen hi a hmang thei ang em tih hi a ni. Unau pakhatin 100% perfect match a neih theihna chance 25% chauh a awm . Tin, match a nih loh theihna chance pawh 25% a awm bawk. Chuvangin unau pakhatin hei hi a hmang thei tih chu a chiang lo.
Puitling, nu leh pa tihna chuan he thisen hi a hman theihna chance a nei tlem zawk a, a chhan chu umbilical cord atanga thisen lak zat hi puitling taksa tan a tawk lo tlangpui.
Heng avang hian American Academy of Pediatrics (American Academy ofKhawvela damdawi lam pawl lian tak tak, World Health Organisation (WHO ) te pawhin he thisen hlu tak hi mimala dah ai chuan state bank-a pek hi a rem zawk tih hi nasa takin an rawt a ni.
Engtin nge he umbilical cord thisen hi i lakkhawm thin?
Thisen pek i ngaihtuah emaw, mimal taka dah i ngaihtuah emaw pawh nise, hei hi ruahmanna siam lawk a ngai a ni. I nau neih hmain doctor leh damdawi inah i hriattir hmasa tur a ni a, a tul ang ang collection kit pawh peih fel vek tur a ni.
State bank tam takah chuan nu leh pate chu naupai kar 28 leh kar 34 inkarah inziak lut turin an ti a ni . Donor nu te hriselna chanchin an enfiah bawk.
Nau neih lai hian he thisen hi nausen pian hma emaw, nau neih hnuah emaw lakkhawm theih a ni. Naute umbilical cord an tan a, an clamp hnuah doctor emaw nurse emaw chuan needle te tak te hmangin umbilical vein atanga thisen la awm thenkhat chu a la chhuak thin. Hetiang tih dan hi a na lo va, naute leh nu tan pawh harsatna a thlen lo.
Tichuan, special courier service chuan he thisen sample hi blood bank-ah a hruai a. Chutah chuan stem cells te chu thisen dang atang hian an inthen a, cryogenic condition hnuaiah liquid nitrogen ah an dah a ni.
Engtin nge cord blood bank tha tak kan thlan ang?
He service hi private bank atanga lak i tum a nih chuan ngun taka zirchian a pawimawh hle.
Mithiamte chuan "cerebral palsy ang natnate chu a tidam vek" tih ang chi thu lian tak tak, sawi uar lutuk lo turin an vaukhân a ni. Bank i thlan hmain heng thilte hi zirchiang hmasa phawt ang che:
- Company sum dinhmun nghet tak: Company hian eng chen nge sumdawnna a kalpui tawh tih leh an sum leh pai record eng ang nge a nih tih en rawh.
- Sample an process zat: Sample tam zawk enkawltu institution chuan experience leh methodology tha zawk a nei tlangpui.
- Company chu a sumdawnna a chhuahsan chuan: I sample-te chunga thil thleng tur chungchangah policy chiang tak a awm em tih zawng rawh.
- Fee chungchanga hriat tur: Initial fees leh kum khata maintenance fee te chu engte nge ni? Chu fee te chu fixed a nih leh nih loh zawt la, hun kal zelah a pung thei em tih zawt rawh.
- Accreditation: Institution hian international level-a pawm standard a neih leh neih loh enfiah thin ang che. `FACT` (Foundation for the Accreditation of Cellular Therapy) leh `AABB` (American Association of Blood Banks) te ang pawl hrang hrangin an pawm a nih chuan chhinchhiahna tha tak a ni. Thisen bank zawng zawng hi FDA (Food and Drug Administration) ang chi regulatory agency-ah register vek tur a ni.
- Damdawi lam thurawn petu Board:Chu institution-a thurawn petu doctor-te chu tute nge an nih tih leh an qualification-te chu eng nge ni tih zawng rawh.
A pawimawh ber chu, he thil chungchangah chauh hian thutlukna siam suh. Hei hi i obstetrician-gynecologist (VOG) nen uluk takin sawiho la , a thurawn la rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cord blood-a stem cell awmte hi natna khirh tak tak tam tak enkawl thei tur thil hlu tak a ni.
- Hei hi state bank-a i thawh hian mi harsa tam tak nunna chhanhimna kawngah i pui thei a, a man pawh a to lo.
- Private bank-a pawisa dah hi a man a to hle a, mahni fa emaw chhungte pawhin an hman a ngai dawn tih rinna pawh a tlem hle.
- Private bank i thlan dawnin an rintlakzia, an tawnhriat leh international accreditation te uluk takin zirchiang rawh.
- Hemi chungchanga thutlukna i siam hmain i doctor nen uluk taka inbiakna neih a pawimawh a, a professional advice i lak hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle.
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