Naute i beisei a nih chuan ' cord blood banking' tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang. A awlsam zawngin, naute pian hnua paih chhuah, umbilical cord aṭanga thisen hlu tak la awm ṭhenkhat chu la chhuakin, nakin lawka nautein natna khirh tak a neih palh hlauh chuan hman tûr freezer-ah dah a ni. Ṭhenkhat chuan ‘biological insurance’ an ti. Mahse, chutiang chuan a hlu tak tak em? Eng nge a hlawkna? Engzat nge a sen? Heng zawng zawng hi vawiinah hian han sawi ila.
Engvangin nge umbilical cord thisen hi a hlut em em?
Okay, a hmasain he thisen hi engvangin nge a special em em tih hi han en ila. He cord blood ah hian thil danglam tak a awm a, chu chu regular blood hian a nei lo. Tin, chu chu stem cells a ni .
Stem cells hi lehkhabu blank thar tak angin ngaihtuah rawh. A chhungah hian kan duh duh kan ziak thei ang bawkin, heng cell te hian taksa chhunga cell chi hrang hrang, vun cell emaw, muscle cell emaw, ruh cell emaw, thisen cell emaw etc.
Hetiang theihna avang hian heng stem cells te hi thisen cancer vei, leukemia, cancer chi dang, leh genetic disease thenkhat te enkawl nan an hmang thin. A bik takin, natna vei cell te chu taksa atanga lakchhuah a ni a, stem cell hrisel tak tak hmanga thlak a ni. Hei hi bone marrow transplant ai chuan a danglamna a ni.
‘Biological insurance’ chanchin hi a dik em?
Hemi avang hian nu leh pa tam tak chuan an fate cord thisen chu bank-ah an dah thin. An ngaihtuah dan chuan, "Aw, nakin lawkah ka fa hian hetiang natna khirh tak hi a vei a nih chuan match zawnga harsatna ka paltlang a ngai lo, keimah ngeiin cell ka nei a ni," tiin.
Hemiah hian thudik eng emaw zat a awm. Naupang ngei cell chu a chhungah dah luh a nih chuan taksain a hnawl theihna tur risk chu zero a ni . Tin, umbilical cord-a stem cells te hi ruhro chhunga cell te aiin ‘thar zawk’ leh puitling lo zawk an nih avangin, transplantation lai hian ‘graft-versus-host disease’ an tih complication a awm theihna a tlem zawk bawk. Chumi awmzia chu cell thlak tharte hian damlo taksa chu an bei tihna a ni. He risk hi a tlem avangin match hmuh pawh a awlsam deuh bawk.
Mahse hei hi a lehlamah kan en a ngai a ni: Naupang pakhatin anmahni cell dahkhawmte a hman tak tak a ngai dawn tih hi engtiang chiahin nge a nih ?
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) chhinchhiah danin, naupang 1,000 zinga 1 leh 200,000 zinga 1 inkar a ni.Chu chu number hniam tak a ni. Chu chu naupang tam takin heng cell te hi an mamawh ngai lovang tihna a ni. Chuvangin chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan stem cell transplant ngai natna a neih tawh loh chuan ‘insurance’ ang maia tih hi a finthlak lo an ti.
Private leh Public Bank te nen an inhmachhawn dawn a ni
Cord blood dahkhawm dan kawng hnih a awm. An pahnih inthlauhna hi hriatthiam a pawimawh hle.
| Nihphung | Mimal Bank hrang hrangte | Mipui Bank hrang hrangte |
|---|---|---|
| A neitu nihna | Thisen chu i fa leh chhungte ta a ni. Nang chauhvin i hmang thei ang. | Thisen i pe thin. Mipui ta a lo ni ta a ni. Damlo tling apiang hnenah pek thin a ni. |
| Man | A man a to hle mai. Initial fee leh kum tin maintenance fee i pek tur a ni. (Entirnan, kum khatah $1,250 leh $95) | A thlawna pek vek a ni. Engmah charge i ni lovang. |
| Hmantlakna | I chhungte tan chauh a ni. | Khawtlang pum pui a pui thin. I thawhlawm hian mi nunna a chhanhim thei a ni. |
| Sri Lanka ram dinhmun | Private institution engemaw zatin he service hi an pe a ni. | Sri Lanka ramah hian public cord blood banking system zau taka kalpui a la ni lo. |
Thutlukna siam hmaa ngaihtuah tur thilte
Hei hi private bank-ah i dah a nih chuan sum leh pai avanga i tih a ni. Mahse public bank hnena pek chuan mihringte tan thilpek i pe tihna a ni . I fa thisen chuan ram dang, hnam dang naupang nunna a chhanhim thei a ni. Chu chu malsawmna ropui tak a ni.
Mahse hei hi a sir dang a awm.
- Dan lam thil: Naute hian thisen a nei a. Nu leh pa te chauh enkawltu an ni. Tin, he thisen hian naupang leh nu leh pa te genetic information leh natna te a pholang thei bawk. I thlan bank-a privacy policy te uluk takin i zirchiang tur a ni.
- Sum chungchang: Hei hi senso lian tak a ni. Mithiam thenkhat chuan, "He pawisa hi naupang hriselna, ei leh in leh zirna atan hman a tha zawk dawn lo em ni?" Hei pawh hi ngaihtuah chian ngai a ni.
Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
Hei hi mimal thutlukna a ni. He thutlukna hi nangmah chauhvin i siam thei ang. Mahse thutlukna siam mai mai suh.
1. I zirchianna ti rawh: Private bank i thlang a nih chuan, chu institution rintlakzia, an technology, fee leh contract-a thil ṭha zawkte ngun takin zir rawh. Institution thenkhat chu bankrupt pawh an ni thei.
2. Doctor nen inbia : Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hemi chungchang hi i obstetrician leh gynecologist (VOG) nen zalen takin sawi rawh. I doctor hian "cord blood banking" tih hi a hrethiam kim hle. I chhungkaw medical history an en ang a, hei hian eng chen nge a hlawkpui ang che tih thurawn tha ber ber an pe ang che.
3. Damdawi in hriattir: Hetianga tih i tum chuan nau neih hma lawk hian damdawi in thawktute, a bik takin midwife (nurse) te hriattir a ngai a ni. A chhan chu thisen lak dan hi a dik a ngai a ni. Company i thlan atangin hmanraw mamawh (collection kit) i dawng ang. Damdawi inah hrilh lawk rawh.
A tawpah chuan cord blood hi damdawi hmalam hun atana beiseina lian tak a ni. Tunlai aiin natna tam tak chu nakin lawkah heng stem cells hmang hian enkawl theih a ni. Mahse, mimal taka dah tura thutlukna siam chu a man to lutuk te, a mamawh theihna a tlem em em te leh thil dang zawng zawng te uluk taka ngaihtuah hnuah siam a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Cord thisenah hian stem cells a awm a, chu chu leukemia ang chi natna enkawlna atan hman theih a ni.
- Blood banking hi mimal (mi chhungte tan) emaw, vantlang (donation angin) emaw tih theih a ni.
- Private storage hi a man a to hle a , a hlawkna hmuh theihna pawh a tlem hle .
- Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan stem cell transplant ngai natna a neih loh chuan ‘insurance’ ang maia hetiang tih a hlawkna tur hi ngaihtuah nawn leh rawh.
- Thu tlûkna i siam hmain, i doctor nên he thu hi sawipui hmasa phawt ang che . Kaihhruaina tha ber ber an pe ang che.
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