Bronchoscopy - test awlsam tak, camera hmanga lung chhung lam en theihna

Hun rei tak i khuh tawh em, i phlegm-ah thisen engemaw zat i nei tawh em, thawk harsa i ti em? X-ray emaw CT scan emaw an neih hnuah doctor chuan an en theih nan lung chhungah camera te tak te dah a ngai tih a sawi em? Chu chu bronchoscopy kan tih chu a ni. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin a hlauhawm deuhin a lang a, mahse a takah chuan chutiang chuan a hlauhawm lo. Eng nge a nih, engtin nge a tih tih leh i hriat tur te i han thlir thuai ang u.

Bronchoscopy tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, bronchoscopy hi i doctor-in i thawkna kawng leh lung chhungril a hmuh theihna tura puitu a ni. Hei hi hmanraw bik bronchoscope an tih hmanga tih a ni. Hei hi tube te tak te, flexible tak a ni a, a tawp lamah camera leh light a awm bawk. He tube hi i hmui emaw, i hnar emaw hmangin i luhtir a, i thlipui (windpipe) hnuaiah a lut a, i lung chhungah a lut a, chutah chuan monitor-ah a en theih a ni. I lung chhung lam video en ang mai a ni.

Heng bronchoscope te hi chi hnih a awm a.

Engvangin nge doctor chuan he test hi a rawt ang?

I lungah thil dik lo a awm nia i rinhlelh chuan doctor chuan a chhan dik tak hriat theih nan he test hi a rawt ang. Hetiang thil hi i nei a nih chuan han ngaihtuah teh:

• Khuh chhunzawm zel, thisen khuh, leh thawk harsa tih ang chi natna lan chhuah chhan zawng rawh .
• I lungah thil danglam tak i rinhlelh chuan, cancer natna hrik a awm pawh a ni thei, X-ray emaw CT scan emaw hmangin finfiah rawh.
• Thlawhna kawngah thil a inkhar a nih chuan (entir nan, naupang têin infiamna ang chi thil a ei a nih chuan) la chhuak rawh.
• Lung chhunga natna hrik emaw, inflammation emaw awm chhan dik tak hriat theih nan chuta tang chuan mucus sample la rawh.
• A pawimawh ber chu rinhlelh awmna hmun atanga tissue te tak te (biopsy) lakchhuah a, test tura thawn theih a ni . Hei hi cancer a nih leh nih loh chiang taka hriat a pawimawh hle.
• Thlawhna kawng a inkhar chuan a inhawng leh theih nan tube te tak te dah a ni. Hei hi stent kan ti a .

He test atan hian engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?

Chumi atana inbuatsaih chu chutiang chuan a harsa lo. I doctor chuan i mamawh thurawn zawng zawng a pe ang che. Mahse a tlangpuiin hengte hi hre reng ang che.

1. Chaw nghei: Test hma darkar tlemte chhung chu engmah ei leh in loh turin hriattir i ni ang a, a tlangpuiin darkar 6-8 chhung . Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Test neih laiin i pum chhungah ei tur i neih chuan a rawn chho leh thei a, i lung chhungah a lut thei bawk. Hei hi a hlauhawm thei hle.

2. Doctor hnenah i damdawi te hrilh rawh: Thisen tithianghlimtu emaw, zunthlum damdawi emaw i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei tur a ni . Ni engemaw zat chu damdawi ei tawh loh turin a ti mai thei che a ni. Tin, i doctor hnenah vitamin emaw herbal remedies emaw i ei apiang hrilh bawk ang che.

3. Driving pumpelh: He test atan hian sedative pek i nih dawn avangin test zawhah i khalh thei tawh dawn lo. Chuvangin, mi pakhatin in lama hruai che a pawimawh hle .

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

He test hi damdawi inah emaw, operation room-ah emaw tih a ni tlangpui. A tam zawkah chuan ni khatah i haw thei. Eng thil nge thleng tih hi step by step-in han thlir ila.

• Pakhatnaah chuan IV cannula hmangin sedative pek i ni ang a, chu chuan i rilru a hahdam a, i muhil thei ang. Zawi zawiin i hlim leh muhil tan ang.
• Tichuan i hmui leh i rilNumbing spray a hnawih thin. Hei hian camera i dah huna i rilru hahna, khuh leh i rilru hahna te chu a tihziaawm thei ang. I kawr chhungah tlem a tight deuhin i hria a, ei harsa i ti thei bawk. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, lungngai suh.
• I mutthilh lutuk hnuah doctor chuan uluk takin i hmui emaw hnar emaw hmangin bronchoscope chu a thun lut ang a, i thlipui hnuaiah i lung chhungah a pass ang.
• Hetih lai hian hrehawm i nei lovang. I thawk dan, heart rate leh oxygen level zawng zawng hi machine hmanga enkawl vek a ni. Chuvangin i him vek a ni.
• Enfiah laiin ka chhunga hmui leh mucus awm khawm chu paih chhuah nan tube te tak te hmangin suction theih a ni.
• Test zawh veleh puithiam chuan tube chu a la chhuak ang. A kalphung zawng zawng hi minute 30 atanga 90 vel a ni .

Hemi atan hian fully anesthetized ka ni dawn em ni?

A tam zawkah chuan sedative (damdawi muthilh tir thei) pek i ni ang. Test kha i hre lo mai thei. Mahse, rigid bronchoscope hman a nih chuan, emaw, thil buaithlak tak tih a nih chuan general anesthesia pek a ngai mai thei. I doctor chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah lawk ang.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng?

Test zawhah darkar engemaw zat recovery room-ah dah i ni ang a, chutah chuan in lama thawn haw i ni ang. Mut damdawiin a nghawng a reh hma loh chuan damdawi lam thawktute chuan an enkawl ang che a, i hriatna a famkim a, i ei harsat loh thlengin an enkawl ang che. A chang chuan i lungah harsatna a awm loh nan chest X-ray lak theih a ni bawk.

In i thlen hnuah heng thilte hi beisei ang che:

• Thlarau na: Ni khat vel chu kawr na, khuh tlem, leh ri bengchheng tak tak i nei thei. Ngaihtuah buai suh. I rilru tana tha tur cough drops ei hian hahdamna i hmu thei.
• Chaw leh In: I rilru natna a bo vek hma loh chuan engmah ei leh in suh (darkar khat emaw a aia rei emaw a la ngai thei) . Chutianga tih chuan ei tur emaw, in tur emaw chu lung chhungah a luhtir thei a ni. Thlarau natna a reh hnuah tui tlem in hmasa la, chutah chuan ei tur nem tak tak, porridge leh yogurt te hmangin tan la rawh.
• Chawlh hahdam: Chumi ni chuan chawl tha rawh. A tuk zingah i thil tih pangngai chu i thawk leh thei ang.

Damdawi in chhuahsan hmain engtikah nge result a awm dawn tih leh engtikah nge i doctor i hmuh leh tur tih an hrilh ang che. Biopsy lak a nih chuan result a thlen theih nan ni engemaw zat, kar khat pawh a ngai thei.

Risk factors leh symptoms te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni

A hmasa berah chuan hei hi test him tak a ni . Complication hi a tlem hle. Mahse, anmahni fimkhur hi a tha khawp mai.

• Thlawhna kawngah khur te tak te a awm.
• Vocal cords-a infection tenau emaw, a hring emaw.
• Lung tlu tawh ang chi dinhmun. Damdawi lam hawi chuan hei hi pneumothorax kan ti a ni.

Hetiang thil hi thleng tlem hle mah se, chutiang dinhmun eng pawh hmachhawn turin medical team chuan an inpeih reng a ni.

Mahse, in lama i haw hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan natna hrik emaw, harsatna dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal la, i doctor ko nghal rawh.