I fa te hi a hun hmain a piang em? Nausen piang hmasa (premature naute) hi nausen enkawl bik ngai an ni. A chang chuan heng naute harsatna ber chu an thawk dan a mumal lo deuh thin hi a ni. Naute hian rei vak lo thawk a chawlhsan chang a awm thei. Chutiang hunah chuan naute thaw tha leh thei tura doctor ten an hman thin damdawi bik kan sawi a ni.
He damdawi hi eng nge caffeine an tih?
Caffeine kan ngaihtuah hian coffee leh tea ang chi thil kan ngaihtuah thin a ni lawm ni? Mahse hei hi chutiang in tur chungchang a ni lo. Caffeine hi damdawi lama hman thin a ni a , thluak leh thawkna kawng tichaktu a ni . A awlsam zawngin, a tichaktu a ni .
Nausen piang hmaa thawk tur thununtu thluak peng chu a la thang kim lo a, thawk chu ‘theihnghilh’ ang maiin an lang thei a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi apnea of prematurity kan ti a. Caffeine injection hian thluaka he thawkna hmun hi 'push' tlem a pe a, "thâwk la, thawk la" tih a hriat nawn tir bawk. He damdawi hian naute thawk dan tur a tidanglam thei hle.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi damdawi lam enkawlna khauh tak hnuaiah chauh pek a ni a, damdawi inah chauh pek a ni. Hei hi in lama hman theih damdawi a ni lo.
He damdawi hi i naute hnena i pek hmaa doctor hnena hrilh tur thil
I fa te chu caffeine shot pek i tum hmain naute chu a khat tawh tih ngaihtuah hmasak phawt a pawimawhI hriselna chanchin hi doctor nen sawiho a pawimawh a, a bik takin i naute hian heng natna te hi a neih chuan.
- Lung natna emaw thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw i neih chuan .
- Kidney natna emaw liver natna emaw i neih chuan .
- Seizure disorder ang chi condition i neih chuan .
- Colitis i neih chuan .
- Anemia , chu chu thisen tlakchhamna a awm tihna a ni.
- Taksaah natna hrik a awm chuan .
- Tun hmaa damdawi caffeine, aminophylline, theophylline, damdawi dang, ei tur, a nih loh leh preservatives te allergy i neih tawh chuan.
Tin, nu hnute petu i nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh la, a chhan chu i ei tur a caffeine awm pawh hi hnute hnute hmangin i naute hnenah a kai thei a ni.
Engtin nge he damdawi hi naute hnenah i pek ang?
He damdawi hi vein-a infusion angin pek a ni a, saline nen a inang . Hei hi damdawi inah, doctor emaw nurse emaw trained ten an ti thin. He enkawlna hi Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU)-ah pek a ni tlangpui a, chutah chuan nausen piang hmaa enkawl an ni.
Damdawi dose tihpun a nih chuan eng nge tih tur?
Hei hi damdawi ina damdawi pek a nih avangin overdose chance a tlem hle. Mahse, hetiang thil hi a thleng thei nia i rinhlelh chuan medical staff te hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni. Sri Lanka ramah chuan damdawi emaw, rimchhia emaw chungchangah thurawn lakna hmun tha ber chu Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center hi a ni. Tin, emergency eng pawhah damdawi in Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) hriattir tur a ni.
He damdawi nena inzawm damdawi dang
Damdawi thenkhat chu caffeine nena ei hian harsatna a thlen thei. Chuvangin i naute hian damdawi dang emaw, vitamin emaw, herbal remedies emaw a ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
A bik takin, antidepressant MAOIs (e.g. Carbex, Marplan) te nen hman ngai lo tur a ni .
Tin, a hnuaia damdawi te hian caffeine nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk:
- Cimetidine a ni
- Ketoconazole a ni
- Khawsik emaw thawk harsatna emaw damdawi
- Phenobarbitol (phenobarbital) tih hi a tha hle.
- Phenytoin a ni
- Theophylline a ni
- Ngaihtuahna lama harsatna nei tan stimulant damdawi
Damdawi i pek dawna nu leh pa angin i hriat tur thilte
Doctor leh nurse ten naute dinhmun hi an vil reng a, mahse nu leh pa i nih angin in enfiahna pawh hi a hlu hle.
- Thâwk lak dan ngaihven rawh: Damdawi i pek hnua i naute thawk dan a ṭhat loh chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual deuh nia a lan chuan doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Thisen test: Doctor chuan naute caffeine level leh thil dang a enfiah nan thisen test turin a ti ang. Anni chu thlawp rawh.
- Nau hnute i pe a nih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle: Nau hnute i pe a nih chuan i ei leh in lamah fimkhur hle ang che. Caffeine tamna ei leh in tur, coffee, tea, cola in tur, leh chocolate te chu pumpelh rawh . A chhan chu i caffeine i ei hi i naute taksaah pawh hnute hnute hmangin a lut thei a ni.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin caffeine shot hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Chung zinga a tam zawk chu tenau an nih laiin, a then chu report hmasak a pawimawh.
| Side effect a awm thei | I tih tur chu |
|---|---|
| Allergic reaction (vun rawng, natna, hmai/ hmui hring) . | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Pum a puak chhuak | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Thluak chhunga thisen awm emaw, bawlhhlawh dum emaw | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Thâwk harsa a tipung | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Naute chu a rilru a hahdam lo va, a buai reng bawk (Irritable, fussy) . | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Khawsik, natna kai chhinchhiahna | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Ei leh in emaw mut dan emaw inthlak danglam | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Kaih | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Thil danglam tak ngawi renga awm, chhanna pe lo | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Luak chhuak | Hriattir nghal rawh. |
| Vun a vawt | A chhunzawm zel chuan Doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Bawnghnute in lama harsatna tenau te | A chhunzawm zel chuan Doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
| Zun chhuah fo thin | A chhunzawm zel chuan Doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Caffeine injection hi naute piang hmaa thawk dan pangngaia thawk turin damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaia pek thin a ni.
- He enkawlna hi damdawi inah chauh tih a ni. Damdawi in lama hruai theih a ni lo.
- I naute hian hriselna lama harsatna dang emaw, allergy emaw a neih chuan enkawl tan hmain doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi i pek lai hian i naute nungchang leh thawk danah inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan damdawi lam thawktute hriattir nghal rawh.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan i ei leh in lamah fimkhur hle ang che. Caffeine tamna ei tur coffee, tea leh chocolate te ei loh tur.
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