⚡ Interactive Clinical Tool
Heart disease risk
Check the risk of developing a heart disease within the next 10 years with the Framingham Score
Thinlung chhunga thisen a kal dan hi han en hmasa ila?
A awlsam zawngin kan thinlung hi pindan pali nei in ang a ni. Hemi dinglam hi taksa pumin a hman tawh thisen, oxygen hloh tawh chu a khawlkhawmna hmun a ni. Tichuan thinlungin he thisen hi lungah a thawn ta a ni. Service station-a thawn ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Car-a gasoline dah ang maiin he thisenah hian oxygen thar a awm a , chu chu lung chhungah a ni. Chutih rual chuan thisena carbon dioxide gas chu a chhuak bawk . Tunah chuan he oxygen tamna thisen thianghlim hi thinlung veilam lamah a lo let leh ta a ni. Chuta tang chuan thinlungin he thisen hi taksa pum puiah a sem darh ta a ni. Hei hi thisen kalna kawng lian tak (Aorta) tih hian a pui a ni. Hei hi thisen kal dan pangngai chu a ni:- Oxygen tlachham thisen chu thinlung dinglamah a luang chhuak thin.
- Chu thisen chu thinlung chuan lungah a pump chhuak thin.
- Lung hian thisenah oxygen a khat a, carbon dioxide a paih chhuak bawk.
- Oxygen tamna thisen chu lung atanga thinlung veilam sir atanga lo chhuak a ni.
- He thisen hi thinlung hian taksa pum puiah a pump chhuak thin.
Cardiac Shunt chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
(Cardiac Shunt) hi chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu thisen kalna lam a zirin a thliar hrang a, chungte chu: 1. Left-to-right shunt (Left-to-right shunt / Acyanotic): Hetah hian thisen oxygen dawng tawh, chu chu thinlung veilam atanga taksaa kal tur thisen chu dinglam atanga lungah a leak leh thin. In this , a tir lamah chuan oxygen level (blueness) a tlahniam lo tlangpui . Entirna thenkhat chu:- Atrial Septal Defect (ASD): Thinlung chunglam chamber pahnih (atria) inkar khur a awm.
- Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD): Thinlung hnuai lam (chamber) pahnih inkara khur awm.
- Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA): Nausen pum chhunga thisen kalna kawng awm, pian hnua khar tur, a inhawng reng.
- Atrioventricular Septal Defect: Atria leh ventricles inkar wall-a defect complex tak a ni.
- (A pumpui/Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Return - TAPVR/PAPVR): 10. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em bawk a.Lung atanga thinlunga oxygen rawn thlentu thisen kalna kawng (pulmonary vein) inzawmna dik lo.
- Tetralogy of Fallot: Hei hi thinlung natna pali inzawmkhawm a ni.
- Transposition of the Great Arteries: Thinlung atanga taksa leh lung thlenga thisen phurtu thisen kalna kawng lian pahnih awmna chu a inthlak danglam thin.
- Pulmonary Atresia: Lung (pulmonary valve)-a thisen phurtu valve (pulmonary valve) hi a siam tha lo.
- Eisenmenger Syndrome: A tir lama veilam atanga dinglam panna shunt chu a tawpah dinglam atanga veilamah a inher thin.
- Hypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome ( HLHS ): Thinlung veilam hi a lo thang tha lo.
- (Double Outlet Dinglam Ventricle)
- (Pulmonary Arteriovenous Malformation)
- (Truncus Arteriosus) chuan a rawn ti a
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Check Availability →Heng (Cardiac Shunt) natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?
Dik tak chuan he (Cardiac Shunt) hi pianpui thinlung natna chi khat a ni ber . On average , naute 100 zinga pakhat vel chuan congenital heart defect chi khat an nei thei.(Cardiac Shunt) hi eng nge a chhan?
A châng chuan hengte hi genetic component vang pawh a ni thei . Chu chu gene pakhata inthlak danglamna ((Mutation)) avanga lo awm thei tihna a ni. Entirnan, (Down Syndrome) vei zinga a chanve vel chuan (Cardiac Shunt) chi khat emaw an nei a. Tin, naupai laiin nu tichhe thei thil thenkhat chuan naute chu (Cardiac Shunt) a vei theihna a tipung thei bawk.- Nu hian (Gestational Diabetes ) ( naupai laiin zunthlum ) a nei a.
- Painkiller ( Ibuprofen ) emaw vitamin A emaw hman tam lutuk.
- Influenza (flu) avanga natna hrik .
- Marijuana hman dan .
- Rubella (German rama natna hrik natna) .
Ngaihtuah teh, naupai laiin nu pakhatin hetiang thil hi a tawk a nih chuan naute thinlung hmasawnnaah nghawng tlemte a nei thei a ni. Chuvang chuan naupai lai hian fimkhur hle a pawimawh.
Cardiac Shunt hi eng symptoms nge ni?
Symptoms hi a inang lo thei hle. Left-to-right shunt hi tleirawl emaw, puitlin emaw thlengin hriat lohvin a awm fo thin . Symptoms a awm tak tak a nih chuan:- Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea) .
- Chau vanga inhria, exercise la thei lo.
- A lan chhuah dan ber chu naute vun rawng dum (cyanosis) a ni.
- Kut zungtang emaw ke ruh emaw clubbed .
- Thisen khuh (Hemoptysis) .
- Naute hi a thau tha lo hle a ni .
- Thâwk harsa (Dyspnea) .
- Hri kai fo thin .
Engtin nge (Cardiac Shunt) i neih leh neih loh i hriat theih ang?
Doctor-in cardiac shunt a rinhlelh chuan test eng emaw zat an ti thei a, chungte chu:- Thisen test : Thisen sen (red blood cells) inthlak danglamna zawng rawh.
- Imaging test: Chest X-ray emaw CT scan emaw la la, thinlung pianzia inthlak danglamna zawng rawh.
- Echocardiogram: Hei hi thinlung ultrasound scan ang a ni. Thinlung insiam dan , a hnathawh dan, a luang dan, leh khur a awm leh awm loh a en thei a ni. Hei hi fiahna pawimawh ber a ni fo thin.
- Electrocardiogram - EKG: Thinlung electrical activity enfiah leh Pulmonary Hypertension ang chi natna hriatchhuah nan.
- Cardiac Catheterization: He test hian thinlung chamber tin chhunga pressure a teh thin. Surgery neih a ngai em tih hriat nan emaw, surgery neih a ngai tawh em tih hriatna atan emaw hman theih a ni.
Cardiac Shunt hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Enkawlna chu a natna lan chhuah dan leh a nasat danah a innghat a ni. Shunt te tak te thenkhat chu enkawl ngai lovin anmahni chauhin an dam thei. Shunt lian zawkte tan chuan doctor-te chuan thisen chhuahna kawng siam ṭhat nân operation an ti thei a ni . Surgery tih tlanglawn thenkhat chu:- (Norwood procedure): Hei hi nausen piang tharte tan open-heart surgery tih a ni tlangpui. Hetah hian surgeon ten (Aorta) lian tak an siam a, thisen kal dan tur an thlak danglam thin. Surgery an neih zawh chuan right ventricle hian taksaah thisen pump chhuah hna chu a thawk thei ta a ni.
- (Glenn procedure): Surgeon chuan thisen kal dan tur a thlak danglam a, taksa atanga thisen chu lung lam pan nghal a ni.
- (Fontan procedure): Hetiang tih danah hian thisen kal dan pawh tihdanglam a ni a, oxygen tlakchhamna thisen chu lungah direct-in a thawn chhuak thin. Surgery an neih zawh chuan oxygen tamna thisen chu heart chamber pakhatah a kal nghal a ni. Hei hian heart chamber-a oxygen tlachham leh oxygen tamna thisen inzawmkhawm a veng a ni.
Cardiac Shunt hi ven theih a ni em?
Cardiac shunt hi 100% surefire takin a awm lo . Mahse, naupai i nih chuan naute hrisel tak neih theihna chance zawng zawng tihpun nan thil hrisel i zawm thei ang:- Thil pawi tak takte pumpelh rawh: Zu, zuk leh hmuam, ruihhlo dan bawhchhiatna leh caffeine tam lutuk ei loh tur.
- Ei leh in tha tak ei: Hri kai theihna tipung thei ei tur, sa tui lo, cheese chi thenkhat, leh ran thil siam pasteurized loh te ei loh tur.
- Exercise tih fo thin ang che .
- I doctor-in a rawt angin vaccine zawng zawng la vek la , flu shot pawh tiamin.
- Zan khatah darkar sarih atanga darkar riat tal mut thin ang che. Thisen kal chak zawk nan i veilam sir mut tum ang che.
- Nau neih hmaa vitamin leh nutritional supplement dangte chu doctor-in a tih angin ei thin ang che.
(Cardiac Shunt) nei tan chuan eng nge a hmalam hun?
Hei pawh hi (Cardiac Shunt) chi leh nasat dan azirin a danglam nasa hle. (Cardiac Shunt) lian emaw, na tak emaw chuan harsatna a awm loh nan enkawl a ngai a ni. A chi thenkhat chu nau piang atanga kar tlemte chhungin surgery hmanga enkawl a ngai thei bawk . (Pulmonary Hypertension), na tak i neih chuan thinlung zai emaw, harsatna i neih emaw a rinawm zawk. A tam zawkah chuan thisena oxygen level nasa taka tichhe lo shunt te hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo. Symptom an nei lo thei a, enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo thei bawk.I doctor zawh tur dang eng nge i duh?
Nangmah emaw i naute emaw hian Cardiac Shunt'' i neih chuan a hnuaia thilte hi i doctor zawh a tha ang:- Ka/ka naute hian eng chi (Cardiac Shunt) nge kan neih?
- Hei hi hriat chian nan kei/ka naute hian eng test nge ka neih a ngai?
- Eng enkawlna kawng nge awm?
- He (Cardiac Shunt) atanga harsatna lo thleng tur tihtlem nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?
- Ka naute lo awm tur pawhin Cardiac Shunt'' a neih theihna chance engzat nge awm?
- Nakinah eng nge kan beisei ang?
A tawp berah chuan take-home message:
Cardiac shunt hi i thinlung chhunga thisen kal dan pangngai lo a ni. Hengte hi genetic factors avanga lo awm a ni fo thin a, mahse thenkhat chu i naupai lai tichhe thei thil nen pawh a inzawm bawk. Shunt symptoms hi a inang lo hle. Shunt chi thenkhatah chuan symptoms a tlem hle emaw, a awm lo emaw. Mi dangte chu a pawi hle a, enkawl loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak an ni thei bawk. Cardiac shunt a nasat chuan i doctor chuan thisen kalna tur kawng thar siam turin operation a ti thei ang.Nangmah emaw i naute emaw hian heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hlauthawng lova doctor thurawn lak a pawimawh tih hre reng ang che. A hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl dan dik chuan rah tha tak a chhuah thei a ni.
Heart shunt, cardiac shunt, congenital heart disease, thisen kal dan, thinlung natna lan chhuah dan, naupang thinlung natna, thinlung surgery te
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