I thawkrim bawk em? Hnar runny i nei em? Nge i hnar a inkhar a, thawk a harsa em? Mit sen, itchy nei chuan he allergy hi natna tak tak a ni thei. Hetiang symptoms te tan hian doctor chuan Cetirizine leh Pseudoephedrine te inzawmkhawm damdawi a pe thei a ni. Vawiin hian he damdawi hi kan sawi dawn a, a hman dan tur leh fimkhur tur thilte kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi damdawi pahnih inkawp a ni. Ṭhian pahnih thawh dun ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh.
1. Cetirizine: Hei hi antihistamine a ni . Allergy kan neih hian kan taksa hian chemical histamine an tih chu a siam chhuak thin. He histamine hian thawk hah, hnar luang, mit na leh vun na a siam a ni. Chuvangin, cetirizine hian a tih chu histamine hnathawh a block hi a ni.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni . A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hnar natna tihziaawmna damdawi a ni. Allergy emaw, khawsik emaw i neih chuan i hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawngte chu a lo hring chhuak a, chu chuan i hnar a tikhawlo thin. Pseudoephedrine hian chu hliam chu a tihziaawm a, thawk a awlsam phah a ni.
Chuvangin heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan allergy symptom tam tak chu vawi khatah a reh ta a ni. Hei hi Zyrtec-D tih hming puin hriat hlawh tak a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in he damdawi a pek hma hian i medical history kimchang a hriat a ngai dawn a ni. Chuvangin, a hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
- Zunthlum
- Glaucoma, mit pressure sang natna a ni
- Lung natna
- Thisen sang a sang
- Kal natna
- Liver natna
- Zun harsatna emaw, prostate lama harsatna emaw
- Thyroid natna a ni
- Ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI (antidepressant chi khat) i ei tawh chuan .
- Cetirizine, hydroxyzine, pseudoephedrine, emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.
He thu hi thup lova doctor hnena hrilh hi nangmah himna atan a pawimawh hle.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?
He pill hi tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh.Pill chu tichhia ngai suh, tikehsawm ngai suh, chew ngai suh . Hengte hi ‘extended-release’ atana siam a ni a, chu chu damdawi chu hun kal zelah taksaah a chhuak tihna a ni. Pill i tihchhiat chuan damdawi chu taksaah vawi khatah a lut a, side effect a nei tam zawk.
Hei hi darkar 12 danah ei thin a ni tlangpui. Doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah, a hun takah ei rawh. Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei pawhin a pawi lo. Eng thil vang pawhin a dose pek aia tam ei loh tur.
Naupangte hnena i pek chuan engtin nge ni ang?
He damdawi hi naupang kum 12 chunglam tan chuan natna thenkhatah pek thin a ni tlangpui. Mahse hei hi naupang hnena pek a nih chuan a bik taka enkawl a ngai a ni. Chuvangin naupang hnena i pek hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che.
Kum 60 chunglam tan chuan?
Kum upa zawkte chuan he damdawi hian a nghawng hi tlem a chak zawkin an hre mai thei. Chuvangin a dose hniam zawk pek theih a ni. I luak chhuak tih i hriat chuan ding chhuak lo la, ṭhut thut suh.
Overdose a ni
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan tihkhawtlai suh. Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
Damdawi thenkhat hi he damdawi nena ei hian harsatna a thlen thei. Chuvangin damdawi dang i ei tur zawng zawng (vitamin leh hnam damdawi te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasak a pawimawh hle.
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Damdawi ei loh tur tak tak (Absolutely Avoid) . | |
| MAOI ang chi damdawi a ni | Depression enkawlna atana hman damdawi chi khat. Hengte hi i chawlhsan hnuah ni 14 chhung chu Cetirizine/Pseudoephedrine ei loh tur a ni. |
| Antihistamine dangte pawh | Khuh, khawsik leh allergy dangte damdawi. |
| Ergot Alkaloids a awm a | Entirnan: ergotamine tih a ni. Migraine natna damdawi pek thin thenkhat. |
| Damdawi lam thurawn anga fimkhur taka ei tur (Use with Caution) . | |
| Zu | A lutuk hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a tipung. |
| Digoxin a ni | Lung natna damdawi a ni. |
| Antibiotics thenkhat | Ex: Erythromycin, Linezolid tih te hi a awm a |
| Rilru hriselna damdawi | Depression, lungkhamna, emaw mut theihna damdawi. |
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Damdawi dang ang bawkin hei hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a, mahse mi zawng zawngin a ti lo.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung chu a thawk chak emaw, a thawk mumal lo emaw ang maia inhriatna. |
| Nervous system lama harsatna a awm | Luak chhuak nasa tak, rilru hahdam lo, mut theih lohna, seizure, khur. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Thâwk harsa, mit a danglam, mit na, zun harsa. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Kawng a vawt | Sugar tel lo gum chewing leh tui in hian a pui thei ang. |
| Mutthilh/chauhna | He damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh suh. |
| Lu na | - . |
| Chaw ei chakna hloh, luak chhuak | - . |
Damdawi hi engtin nge kan dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
- Room temperature (15-30 degree Celsius inkar), tuihna atanga hlaah dah tur a ni. Bathroom-ah dah suh.
- Damdawi expire tawh te chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah natna dang i neih leh damdawi dang i ei lai te hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- He tablet hi a pumin ei la, a chhe lo va, a tikehsawm lo va, a hmin lo bawk.
- Damdawi ei hian mutthilh leh luak chhuak a thlen thei. Chuvangin, fimkhur ngai thil, lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw te chu pumpelh rawh.
- Side effect lian tham tak tak, thinlung thawk chak, thawk harsa, taksa na emaw i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. Midang hnenah pe suh, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei pawh nise.
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