I taksaah cholesterol emboli a che vel em? Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Cholesterol chungchang hi kan hre vek tawh a ni lawm ni? Mi thenkhat chuan an hlau thin. Mahse he cholesterol avang hian a chang chuan kan thisen kalna kawng chhungah hian ngaihtuah phak loh thil a thleng thei a. Vawiin hian damdawi lama harsatna engemaw chen, mahse pawimawh tak, mi zawng zawng hriat tur kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi cholesterol emboli an ti a. A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan thisen kalna kawnga cholesterol clot lo awm leh tangkhang chungchang a ni.

Heng cholesterol emboli te hi engte nge ni?

Okay, a awlsam zawngin sawi ila. Kan thisen kalna kawngte hi tui phurtu pipe ang a ni. Hun a kal zel a, mi thenkhat chuan heng thisen kalna kawng bang chhungah hian thau, cholesterol ang chi an nei tan thin . Tui pipe hluiah rust a lo awm ang bawkin. Hei hi buildup plaque emaw atheroma emaw kan ti thin. Hetiang dinhmun hi atherosclerosis tia kan hriat a ni a, chu chu thisen kalna kawng (arteries) a khauh emaw, a tawi emaw tihna a ni.

Hun rei tak chhung chu he `(Plaque)` hi a awm mai thei a, harsatna awm lovin. Mahse, a châng chuan, he `(Plaque)` hmun ṭhenkhat chu a inṭhen a, thisen chu a tê têin a zin ṭan ṭhin . Bang chunga plaster hlui chi khat tlu ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng cholesterol chi hrang hrang chhe tawhte hi `(Cholesterol Emboli)` an ti a. A châng chuan, hei hi damdawi hmanga enkawlna avanga side effect angin a thleng thei bawk a, entirnan `(Heart Catheterization)` ang chi te. A nih loh leh chhan dang vangin a thleng thei bawk.

He `(Plaque)` hi a chhe chuan a chi te tak te tak tak `(microemboli)` tam tak chu vawi khatah thisenah a chhuak thin . Leivut thlipui ang maiin! Heng cholesterol clot te hi thisen zam lian tak tak, thisen zam inzawmkhawm atanga lo awm thin aiin an lian lo zawk a ni. Chubakah, hengte hi cholesterol crystal atanga siam a ni ber. Chuvangin, thisen kalna kawng lian takah ni lovin, thisen kalna kawng te tak te emaw, a lian lo emaw (arteries) ah an tang fo thin .

Chuvângin, chutianga thisen kalna kawng tê tête chu a inkharkhip chuan, chu thisen kalna kawngte chuan taksa peng hrang hranga thisen kal chu a tibuai a, a nih loh leh a bo vek a ni . A tam zawkah chuan heng `(Cholesterol Emboli)` te hi kan kal kalna thisen kalna kawngah an inkharkhip a, kal a tichhe thei hial a ni. Tin, a chang chuan kea thisen kalna kawng te te pawh an inkhar thei bawk a, a bik takin ke ruh lian ang hmunah te pawh an inkhar thei bawk. Khawi hmunah pawh block ni se, heng `(Cholesterol Emboli)` te hian kan taksa peng hrang hrangte chu zawi zawiin a tichhe thei a, a then phei chuan nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei .

Doctor ten he natna hi hming hrang hrang an hmang thin. Heng hmingte hi i hre tawh mai thei:

• Cholesterol Embolization Syndrome a awm a, a natna hi a tha hle
• Blue Toe Syndrome (Hei hi ke ruh thlenga thisen kal a tlem chuan a thleng thin) .
• Atheroembolism natna (atheroembolism) a awm
• Atheromatous Embolization Syndrome a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk
• Cholesterol-crystal hmanga tihlum a ni
• Atheroembolic Renal Disease (Hei hian kal (kidney) a nghawng hun a kawk) .

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?

He natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih zirchiangtute chuan an la chiang lo a, a chang chuan hriat a harsa thei hle. Mahse, enkawl ngai khawpa natna khirh tak tak chuan puitling 3% vel a nghawng thei niin an chhut. He natna hi kum 60 chunglam, atherosclerosis nei tawh, leh thinlung lam natna dang nei tawhte zingah a tam ber a ni .

Cholesterol emboli natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Heng `(Cholesterol Emboli)` te hian taksa chhungah inflammation a siam thin. Chu chu taksa a lo hring chhuak thin dinhmun a ni. Hei hian heng natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui te hi a thlen thei a ni:

• Chau tih hriatna (Fatigue) .
• Khawsik
• Taksa natna (Myalgia) .
• Chhan awm lovin Weight Loss

Heng symptoms tlanglawn tak tak bakah hian symptom dang pawh a awm thei bawk. Hei hi eng thisen kalna nge cholesterol plaques in a block tih leh taksa peng engte nge chu thisen kalna kawngte chuan thisen a pek tih ah a innghat a ni Taksa peng hrang hrang a nghawng dan azira a lan chhuah theih thenkhat chu a hnuaia mite hi an ni:

Vun (ke emaw ke emaw ah a awm fo) .

• Vun chungah net ang maia awm, a then chu a dum a, a then chu a sen/blue (Livedo Reticularis) .
• Ke ruh emaw ke peng dang emaw, a sen emaw, a sen emaw a lo inthlak (hei hi ``Blue Toe Syndrome'' an ti) .
• Vun peng thenkhat chu a thi a, a dum (Gangrene) .
• Vun Ulcers a awm
• Purpura (vun hnuaia thisen chhuak te te avanga purple spot awm) .

Kidney a ni

• Kidney failure chhinchhiahna leh chhinchhiahna - entirnan, zun chhuah tlem, ke hring, leh thawk harsa.

Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni

• Pum, hnungzang emaw, a sir emaw a na
• Thisen chhuak, ek chhunga thisen chhuak ang chi
• Kawthalo

Thluak

• Rilru tibuai
• Hriatrengna hloh
• Luak chhuak thei
• Lu na
• Transient ischemic attack (TIA) symptoms - mini-stroke ang chi - hi thluaka thisen kalna hun engemaw chen a tihbuai vang a ni.
• Thai

Mit

• Mit na a na
• Mit hmuh a fiah lo
• Mit retina arteries-ah hian yellow cholesterol crystals hmuh tur a awm a (hengte hi ``Hollenhorst Plaques'' an ti a, chu chu doctor-in a enfiah laiin a hmu thei a ni)

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan Cholesterol Emboli i nei tihna a ni lo. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh .

Eng thilin nge heng cholesterol emboli te hi a thlen?

Approximately 70% of the time , heng `(Cholesterol Emboli)` te hi kan thisen kalna kawng tichhe thei damdawi hmanga enkawlna side effect angin a thleng thin. Entirnan, a hmaa kan sawi tawh `(Heart Catheterization)` ang chi thil. Hetiang enkawlna chi hrang hrang kan tih hian thisen kalna kawnga `(Plaque)` a nghawng thei a, a chhe thei bawk.

Cholesterol embolism hi damdawi lama harsatna angin a lo awm a nih chuan angiogram hnuah a thleng fo thin . (Angiogram hi thisen kalna kawng dinhmun enfiahna atana X-ray test bik a ni.) Mahse, angiogram hi a tlangpuiin test him tak a ni tih hriat reng a pawimawh a, harsatna lian tham a thlen theihna a tlem hle. Mahse, cholesterol embolism hi thil awm lo mahse hlauhawm tak a ni .

Chu bakah, very rarely , cholesterol emboli hi a chhan hriat lohvin a awm thei bawk. Hei hi spontaneous embolism an ti a.

Risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

A hnuaia thilte hi i tan a hman theih chuan ``Cholesterol Emboli'' vei theihna i nei sang zawk a ni:

• Kum 50 aia upa a nih.
• Mipa nih (hmeichhia aiin mipa hian he natna hi an tawk tam zawk) .
• Thisen kalna kawngah plaque tam lutuk (i.e., atherosclerosis na tak) a awm.
• Atherosclerosis thlen thei risk factor neih:
• Thisen sang lutuk
• Cholesterol sang tak a ni
• Zunthlum
• Meizial zu emaw, zuk leh hmuam thil dang hman emaw.
• Kidney natna rei tak nei.

Cholesterol embolism avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Cholesterol emboli hian i taksa peng hrang hrang a tichhe thei a ni. Chûng zînga pawimawh ber chu kal, vun, ril, leh thluak hi a ni . Damna tha ber pe turin doctor-te chuan heng taksa peng hrang hrangte chhiatna hi enkawl turin theihtawp an chhuah ang.

Ngaihtuah teh, kal (kidney)-a thisen kalna a tawp chuan kal (kidney) hian hna a thawk tha lo ang. Tichuan taksa pum pui a nghawng a ni. Chutiang bawkin taksa peng dangte pawh a ni.

Engtin nge he natna hi hriat chhuah a nih? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

`(Cholesterol Emboli)` hriatchhuah hi a chang chuan a harsa deuh thei.. A chhan chu symptom tam tak hi non-specific a nih vang a ni. Chu chu dinhmun dang tam takah pawh an inang thei tihna a ni. I doctor chuan taksa a enfiah ang che a, hetiang hian a sawi ang che:

• Symptom i neih apiang chungchang.
• I medical history chungchang.
• Tun hnaia damdawi i neih tawh zawng zawng chungchang.

I doctor chuan cholesterol emboli a rinhlelh chuan thisen test turin a ti thei ang . Entirnan, taksaa inflammation awm leh awm loh enfiah nan emaw, kal (kidney dysfunction) emaw enfiah nan complete blood count (CBC) tih theih a ni.

Ringhlelna a la awm chuan i doctor chuan biopsy a ti thei ang . Hei hian i taksa peng pakhat (a tlangpuiin vun emaw kal emaw) atanga tissue te tak te lak a, microscope hmanga enfiah a, cholesterol crystal a awm leh awm loh enfiah a huam a ni.

Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Doctor-te chuan i mamawh leh i dinhmun nasat dan azirin enkawlna an ruahman thin. Enkawlna kawng hrang hrangte chu:

• Lung natna thlentu enkawl dan tur damdawi: I doctor chuan thisen sang damdawi, cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi statin an tih leh antiplatelet damdawi a pe thei ang. Heng damdawi te hian i thisen kalna kawnga plaque awmte chu a ti nghet thei a , nakin lawkah a chhe vek a , cholesterol emboli a siam loh nan a pui thei bawk
• Nunphung thlak danglam: I doctor chuan nunphung thlak danglam a rawt thei a, chu chu zuk leh hmuam ei loh vek ang chi hi a ni. Heng inthlak danglamna te hian i thisen kalna kawng leh thinlung a hrisel theih nan a pui thei a ni .
• Inflammation tihziaawmna tur damdawi: Cholesterol emboli hian taksa pum puiah inflammation a thlen theih avangin a tihziaawm nan damdawi pek theih a ni. Hei hian symptoms a tiziaawm thei a ni.
• Surgery: Hei hi a tawp ber a ni a, nunna atana hlauhawm case-ah chuan . Cholesterol clot awmna hmun dik tak hriat a nih chuan doctor chuan thisen kal dan tur siam danglam turin bypass surgery emaw, thisen kalna chhunga thau awmte paih chhuah nan endarterectomy emaw tih a rawt thei a ni.

Chu bâkah, taksa peng hrang hrang chhiatna a awm chuan, ṭanpuitu enkawlna a ngai thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Dialysis hmanga kal (kidney) hnathawh thatna tur.
• Colon thenkhat emaw, a pum emaw lakchhuahna surgery.
• Amputation chu kut leh ke, kut emaw ke emaw lakchhuahna a ni (hei hi gangrene ang chi natna khirh takah a thleng thin).

Engtin nge Cholesterol Emboli vei theihna hi ka tihziaawm theih ang?

Atherosclerosis, thisen kalna kawnga thau awmkhawmnaI cholesterol level tihtlem nan theihtawp i tih chuan Cholesterol Emboli i vei theihna tur a ti tlem thei ang. I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Zuk leh hmuam siam zawng zawng hi pumpelh rawh. Tunah hian meizuk i ni a nih chuan i doctor hnenah i zuk bânsan turin tanpuina dil rawh.
• Thinlung hrisel ei tur ei rawh. Entirnan, Mediterranean Diet tih hi a ni. Chu chu thlai, thei, legumes, nut leh sangha ei tam tihna a ni. Oil, sugar leh chi tihtlem.
• Exercise regular , i doctor-in a tih angin.
• Doctor-in damdawi a pek ang chiah leh a hun takah ei tur a ni.
• Kum tin medical checkup neih ngei ngei tur a ni a, ni ruat saah doctor hnenah kal ngei ngei tur a ni.

Engtin nge a hmalam hun chu?

I prognosis hi thil engemaw zat ah a innghat a, chung zingah chuan i co-morbid conditions leh organ damage nasat dan te pawh a tel. Zirna thenkhatah chuan kidney chhiatna hi outcome tha lo nen a inzawm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni .

Cholesterol emboli hi a chang chuan thihna thlen thei a ni . Zirchiangtute chuan thihna rate hi 63% vel a ni tih an chhut. Mahse, he zat hi a pung thei a, a tlahniam thei bawk a, chu chu taksa peng hrang hrang tihchhiat nasat dan leh i hriselna zawng zawng a zirin a ni.

I doctor chauh hian i hmalam hun tur, chu chu nakin lawka i beisei tur chungchang a hrilh thei che a ni . I medical history leh tuna i dinhmun a zirin i dinhmun a zirchiang thei a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

I doctor chuan in lama in enkawl dan tur a hrilh ang che. A thupek zawm dik a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin damdawi chungchangah . Thil chiang lo a awm chuan doctor zawt la.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Doctor i hmuh fo ngai zat a hrilh ang che.

I doctor-in Cholesterol Emboli i nei tih a hriat chuan i dinhmun enkawl dan tur leh taksa peng hrang hrang tihchhiat tlem nan hun rei tak enkawl leh enkawlna i mamawh ang . I dam rei theih nan doctor appointment neih reng a pawimawh hle.

Engtikah nge Emergency Department (ETU) ah ka kal ang ?

Transient ischemic attack (TIA) emaw stroke emaw symptoms i neih chuan 911 (or i local emergency number) ah call nghal rawh. Hengte hi medical emergency, enkawl vat ngai a ni.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Cholesterol Emboli i vei theihna tur leh chu hlauhawmna i tihziaawm theih dan tur chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Zawhna chiang tak tak i zawh duh ṭhenkhat chu:

• `(Cholesterol Emboli)` ka vei theihna tur risk factors te chu engte nge ni?
• Lung zai emaw, enkawlna emaw ka neih a ngai a nih chuan, he hlauhawmna tihziaawmna tur hian eng nge kan tih theih ang?
• Eng symptom nge ka fimkhur tur?

`(Cholesterol Emboli)` i vei tih hmuhchhuah i nih chuan i doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi zawt rawh:

• Eng enkawlna kawngte nge min pui thei ang?
• Eng nunphung tihdanglamna nge ka neih?
• Ka thlirna chu eng nge ni?

Cholesterol emboli hi a chang chuan kan thisen kalna kawnga plaque awmkhawm avanga beisei loh thil a ni. Thil thenkhat chuan he plaque hi a rupturing theihna a tipung a, mahse mi thenkhatin heng emboli hi an vei a, thenkhatin an vei loh chhan hi a chiang lo. I doctor-in atherosclerosis a vei tih a hriat chuan, harsatna i neih theihna tur tihtlem nan theihtawp chhuah a pawimawh . Chu chu i thisen kalna kawng leh thinlung a ṭha thei ang bera enkawl turin i doctor nen thawh dun tihna a ni.

Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Cholesterol Emboli leh thinlung natna dangte i vei theihna tur tihtlem nan nitin nunah eng nge i tih theih tih sawiho rawh.

Hemi atanga kan hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

A awlsam zawngin, `(Cholesterol Emboli)` chu kan thisen kalna chhunga cholesterol `(Plaque)` chi hrang hrang awmte chu a inthen a, thisen kalna kawng te tak teah a tang a ni. Hei hian hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a, a bik takin taksa peng hrang hrang kal, vun leh thluak te a tichhia thei a ni.

• Awareness hi a pawimawh: He natna leh a natna lan chhuah dan hriat chian hian enkawlna zawng thuai turin a pui che a ni.
• Risk factors hre reng ang che: Cholesterol sang, thisen sang, zunthlum, emaw, meizuk emaw ang chi condition i neih chuan he risk hi a sang zawk a ni.
• Nunphung hrisel: Atherosclerosis hi ei leh in hrisel ei te, exercise lak te, leh meizuk pumpelh te hian a thunun theih a ni. Hei hian cholesterol emboli vei theihna a ti tlem a ni.
• Damdawi lam thurawn zawm rawh: I damdawi ei tur chu a tih angin ei rawh. Medical checkup te hi skip suh.
• A lan chhuah dan danglam tak takte chu fimkhur rawh: Doctor pan nghal rawh, a bik takin i keah natna nghal, rawng danglam, thawk harsa, emaw, buaina i neih chuan.

I hriselna chu i kutah a awm tih hre reng ang che. Heng dinhmunte laka invenna leh hmachhawn dan tha ber chu hriattirna leh damdawi lam thurawn zawm hi a ni.

` Cholesterol, emboli, thisen kalna kawng, thinlung natna, kal natna, angiogram, symptoms