Ventilator chu eng nge ni? (Ventilator) - Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han zir ila, kan zir dawn em ni?

Intensive care unit ( ICU ) ah i kal tawh em? A nih loh leh movie-ah pawh i hmu tawh mai thei, damlo damlo tak takte chu an thawk chhuah theih nan machine-ah an inbun a ni. Mi tam tak chuan he machine hi an hmuh hian an hlau hle a, mahse a takah chuan damdawi hmanraw pawimawh tak a ni a, mi tam tak nunna chhanhim thei a ni. Ventilator kan ti a. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he ventilator hmanga thil thleng tak tak leh a mamawh chhan kan sawi dawn a ni.

Ventilator chu eng nge ni, a awlsam zawngin?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, ventilator chu mahni chauha thawk harsa i neih hunah i tan thawk thei tur machine a ni. Mechanical ventilator an ti bawk .

Kan lung hi balloon te tak te pahnih angin han ngaihtuah teh. Kan thawk luh hian heng balloon te hi oxygen -in an inflate a, kan thawk chhuah chuan taksain a mamawh loh carbon dioxide -in an inzawm khawm a ni. Damdawi lam dinhmun khirh tak tak thenkhatah te, accident-ah te, a nih loh leh operation lian tham tak nei tura anesthesia kan pek lai hian kan taksa hian a mah chauhin he thawk dan hi a ti tha thei tawh lo. Chutah chuan ventilator pakhatin min chhanchhuak a.

Hei hian thil pahnih a ti ber a:

1. Oxygen tamna boruak hi i lung chhungah a pump lut thin.

2. Taksa tana tha lo carbon dioxide gas chu lung atanga hnawhchhuah nan a pui thin.

Ventilator chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, damlo dinhmun a zirin ventilator hman dan chi hrang hrang leh hman dan chi hrang hrang a awm. I doctor chuan eng method nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.

Eng dinhmunah nge ventilator hi mamawh?

Mi pakhatin ventilator a mamawh chhan hrang hrang a awm a, hun rei lote chhung emaw, hun rei tak emaw pawh nise.

• Surgery atan : Operation lian tak neih lai hian general anesthesia pek hian kan thawk a tichak lo thei a ni. Chuvangin ventilator hian anesthesia atanga kan harh thlengin a pui thin.
• Respiratory Failure: Hei hi mahni chauha thawk thei lo dinhmun hming vuah a ni. Hei hi a thleng thut thei a, a nih loh leh natna khirh tak avangin zawi zawiin a lo awm thei bawk.
• COVID-19 ang hri kai: I hriatreng angin, COVID-19 hripui leng lai hian damlote chu hripuiin an lung a tichhe nasa hle , tuiin a khat a, mahni chauha thawk thei lote chuan ventilator support an mamawh a ni.
• Damdawi lam harsatna dangte:
• Thluak chhiatna emaw stroke emaw
• Pneumonia na tak a awm
• Lung natna rei tak tak COPD ( Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ) ang chi te hi a ni.
• ARDS (Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome) - chu chu lung chhunga tui a khatna natna a ni
• Allergy natna nasa tak (Anaphylaxis) .
• Nerve leh taksa ruh tichhe thei natna (e.g. Guillain-Barré syndrome) .
• Coma state ah a awm

Ventilator nena inzawm i nih chuan eng nge thleng?

Dik tak chuan a nuam vak lo. I hmuiah tube a awm chuan i hrehawm lo mai thei. Mahse, hrehawm i nei lovang. Hei hi a chhan chu doctor-te chuan i rilru hahdam leh i hlim theih nan sedatives an pe dawn che a ni. A châng chuan, i harh chung pawhin i hre kim lo mai thei. A natna a nasat chuan doctor-te chuan i taksa chu a dam thuai theih nan muthilh tir vek che an rel mai thei.

Medical staff te chuan i dinhmun hi an lo enfiah reng ang. I thisen sang, heart rate , leh oxygen level ang chi thilte chu an teh reng ang. Respiratory therapist pawhin suction tube hmangin i lung atanga mucus a paih chhuak ang.

I hmuiah tube i neih chuan i tawng thei lo ang a, i ei thei lo ang a, i in thei lo bawk ang. IV (saline) emaw, i pum chhunga dah tube dang emaw hmangin ei tur pawimawh tak tak pek i ni ang.

I hriat mi pakhat chu ventilator-a awm a nih chuan...

He hun hi damlo leh chhungte tan pawh hun harsa tak a ni. I hmangaih tak chu hetiang dinhmunah hian a ding a nih chuan, ṭanpui tûra i tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Positive takin awm rawh: I chakna hi a tan chuan chakna ropui tak a ni.
• Thusawi fo rawh: A ngaithla thei che. I aw chuan a thlamuan ang.
• Kut inthlak rawh: I khawih chu a hre mai ang.
• Inbiakpawhna kawngah ṭanpui rawh: A harh chuan chhinchhiahna, ziak leh kawhhmuh hmanga inbiak theih nân ṭanpui rawh.
• In atanga thil hriat lar tak tak rawn keng la: a hman thin, pillowcase emaw, kawrfual emaw ang chi, a rilru hahdamna tur.

Ventilator hman hian eng harsatna nge a thlen theih?

Ventilator hi nunna chhanhimtu ni mah se, harsatna engemaw zat a thlen thei bawk. Doctor leh nursing staff te hian heng hlauhawmnate hi an hre reng a, a ven nan a tul angin hma an la thin.

Engtin nge ventilator atang hian i inhnukdawk ang?

Hei hi vawi khata thil thleng vek a ni lo. Doctor-te chuan nangmah chauhin thawk i tha thei tih an hriat chian hnuah, zawi zawiin ventilator atanga support chu an tihtlem ang a, a tawpah chuan tube chu an la chhuak ang. Hetiang kalphung hi ‘weaning’ kan ti a ni.

Tube lakchhuah hnuah a tir lamah chuan rilru na leh aw ri bengchheng tak tak hriat hi thil pangngai a ni. Mi thenkhat chu tlemin an buai deuh a, taksa lamah pawh chak lo deuhin an inhria thei bawk. Heng zawng zawng hi hun kal zelah a lo tha chho zauh zauh ang.