Ha i chhuah tawh ngai em? A nih loh leh ha natna vangin i ha a che deuh niin i hria em? Chutiang hunah chuan kan hriat loha kan chunga thil thleng chu kan hmui ruh chu zawi zawiin a lo hmin a, a chhe vek a ni. Thingkung an tan lai ang bawkin, a chhehvel leilung chu hun kal zelah a luang chhuak vek a ni. Chuvangin, chutiang jaw bone hmin tawh chungah ha thar dah i tum chuan a hlawhtling lovang. Chu chu ‘Dental Bone Graft’ an tih hi kan mamawh hun a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, Dental Bone Graft hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi a takah chuan thil awlsam tak a ni. In i sa dawn tih han ngaihtuah teh, mahse i sakna lei chu a chak lo hle a, a hlim lo hle bawk. Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge i tih? Foundation i phum hmain lei chu i compact tha a, a tul chuan lei leh lung te dahin i tichak thin a ni lawm ni? Hetah pawh hi chutiang chu a ni.
Dental Bone Graft hi ha enkawl dan tur a ni. Hetiang tihnaah hian i dentist chuan i jawbone-a ruh te tak te, eroded awmna hmunah bone grafting material bik a inject ang a, chu chu a lo thanglian leh theih nan a pui ang. Hei hi ruh lo thang lian tur scaffold siam ang mai a ni. Chu scaffolding chungah chuan nangmah ngei pawhin i ruh cell te chu a lo thang lian thei a, ruh thar leh chak tak a siam thei bawk.
Hemi atan hian eng ruh chi hrang hrang nge hman?
Chumi atan chuan ruh grafting material chi hrang hrang hman a ni. A bik takin chi li-ah then theih an ni.
| Graft chi hrang hrang | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Autograft hmanga siam a ni | I taksa peng dang (entir nan, hip emaw chin atanga lak) ruh te tak te. Hei hi a hlawhtling ber a ni. |
| Allograft hmanga siam a ni | Mihring donor atanga ruh, a bik taka tihfai leh buatsaih tawh. Hengte hi licensed donor bank atanga lak a ni. |
| Xenograft hmanga siam a ni | Ran (bawng emaw vawk emaw) ruh atanga thil hmuh, tihfai leh sterilized. Hengte hi licensed institution atanga lak chhuah a ni bawk. |
| Alloplast hmanga siam a ni | Laboratory-a artificial taka siam ruh thlak danglamna. Entirna pakhat chu hydroxyapatite hi a ni. |
Eng dinhmunah nge ruh (bone graft) hi a ngai?
He surgery hi a tulna tur dinhmun engemaw zat a awm.
- Ha dah hmain: Ha dahna tur chuan a hmuna vawn tlat turin jawbone chak tak i neih a ngai a ni. Ruh chu a lo chhe tawh a nih chuan chu foundation siam nan chuan bone graft i tih hmasak a ngai ang.
- Ha lakchhuah hnuah: Ha lakchhuahna hmuna ruh (bone graft) dah a nih chuan chu hmuna ruh chu a lo hmin tawh lo.
- Gum Disease: Gum natna na tak chuan hmui ruh a tichhe thei. Hei hi chu chhiatna siamthat nan hman a ni.
- Ha lem dah hmain: Ha lem hi a in fit tha theih nan foundation tha tak a mamawh a ni. Ruh chu a lo chhe tawh a nih chuan ruh (bone graft) hmangin siam thar leh a ni.
- Accidental injuries: Hetiang method hi accident-a hmui a chhiat chuan ruh tliak siamthat nan pawh hman a ni.
- Ha hrual (loose teeth) tihngheh nan: Ha ruh tlakchham vanga ha hring lote chu a chhehvelah ruh (bone graft) dahin a nghet thei a ni.
Engtin nge surgery hi an tih thin?
Hei hi surgery lian tak, hlauhawm tak a ni lo. Darkar khat vel chhungin a zo thei tlangpui.
1. Numbness: A hmasa berin i dentist chuan a hmunah local anesthetic a inject ang. Hei hian natna engmah i neih loh nan a veng ang. A châng chuan i ngenna angin i mutpui (sedated) thei bawk.
2. Gum incision: A dawtah chuan gum chhungah incision te tak te an siam a, chu chuan ruh chu a pholang a ni.
3. Thianghlimna: A hmun chu uluk taka tihfai a, hrik paih (disinfect) a ni.
4. Bone grafting: Tichuan, a hmaa kan sawi tawh bone powder (grafting material) chu ruh a hmin tawhna hmunah dahin a khat tha hle.
5. Covering: Ruh powder a chhuah loh nan membrane bik hmanga khuh a ni. Membrane hi chi hnih a awm a. Ṭhenkhat chu hun kal zelah a hmin a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu ni engemaw zat hnuah doctor-in a lak chhuah a ngai thung.
6. Suturing: A tawp berah chuan gum chu a awmna hmunah hruai kir lehin, dissolvable suture hmangin an khar leh thin.
A châng chuan, i thisen aṭanga siam, platelet-rich plasma (PRP) an tih chu a dam chakna tûrin an dah tel bawk.
Hei hi a hrehawm em?
Mi tam tak chuan hei hi a pawi vak lo an ti. Operation hnu ni hnih atanga ni thum chhung chu hrehawmna leh hliam tlem a awm thei. Doctor-in natna tidamtu a pek che hi ei pawh a pawi lo. Instruction dik taka i zawm chuan harsatna i nei lovang.
Side effect emaw risk emaw a awm em?
This is a largely safe surgery , mahse surgery dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna tenau tak tak a awm.
- Kaichhawng
- Thisen chhuah tam lutuk
- Nerve tihchhiat a ni
- Anesthetic damdawi hmanga harsatna awm thei
Mahse hei hi a thlen theihna chance a tlem hle. Operation hnu ni engemaw zat chhung chu ruh chi hrang hrang, lunghlu chi hrang hrang ang chi chu ruh dahna hmun atang hian a chhuak thei a. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, alarm tur a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, tam tak a chhuak a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni.
Dam leh huna ngaihtuah tur thil
I inpekna pawh hi surgery hlawhtlinna atan a pawimawh hle. I hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.
| Do's tih a ni | Tih loh tur |
|---|---|
| I hmui pawn lamah ice dah la, i hmui a hring lo. | Meizial zu emaw vaping emaw hi pumpelh vek rawh. |
| Ni hmasa berah ei tur nêm tak tak, porridge leh yogurt te ei thin ang che. | Kar hnih chhung zu in loh tur. |
| I mut dawnin i lu chawi sang deuhin mu thin ang che. | I hmui chu tharum hmangin chil emaw, silfai emaw suh. |
| Doctor-in damdawi a pek chu a hun takah ei tur a ni. | Heavy lifting pumpelh la, ni 2-3 chhung exercise la. |
| Surgery neihna hmun chu fai takin vawng reng ang che. | Surgery hmun chu a tul lovah i lei emaw, i kut zungtang emaw hmangin khawih suh. |
Doctor ko vat a ngaih hunah
A tlangpuiin harsatna a awm lo. Amaherawhchu, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan Doctor nen inbia ang che.
- Khawsik chu 38.3 degree Celsius (101 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni.
- Kar hmasa ber hnuah pawh a na emaw, a hring emaw a lo pung zel a nih chuan.
- Surgery hmun atanga pus ang chi tui lo chhuak a awm chuan.
- A na chu tuar theih loh khawpin a na.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dental Bone Graft hi hlauh tur a awm lo. Surgery hman tlanglawn tak leh him tak a ni.
- Hei hi ha ruh (dental implant) leh ha siam (artificial teeth) dahna atana mamawh foundation nghet tak pe turin jawbone-ah tih a ni.
- Operation hnua lungawi lohna tenau te chu thil pangngai a ni. Doctor thupek dik taka zawm chuan i dam thuai thei a ni.
- I dam leh hunah chuan meizuk leh zu in hi pumpelh vek rawh. Hei hi surgery hlawhtlinna atan a pawimawh hle.
- Natna nasa tak, khawsik, hnim hring ang chi symptoms i neih chuan i ha enkawltu hnenah zawh nghal rawh.
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