Diskectomy, hnungzang disc harsatna avanga operation tih chungchang kan sawi dawn em ni?

I hnungzang natna pawh i nei fo em? He natna hi a chang chuan i ke atanga tla ang maiin i hria em? Mi tam tak chuan hetiang hunah hian, "Khawiah nge ka disc hi a slip?" Dik tak chuan mi tam tak tan chuan he natna hi damdawi ei te, chawlh hahdam te, leh taksa lam enkawlna te hian a reh zawk thin. Mahse, a chang chuan he natna hi a nasat chuan doctor-te chuan operation neih an rawt thin. Chu surgery hming chu ‘Diskectomy’ a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian i rilrua zawhna awm zawng zawng chinfel nan he thu hi sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, he ‘disk’ hi eng nge ni?

Kan ruhro hi ruh te tak te inzawmkhawm atanga siam a ni a, pakhat chu a chungah a awm a. Heng ruhte hi an inhnim tawn loh nan a inkar ah hian cushion a awm a. Car chhunga ‘shock absorber’ angin ngaihtuah rawh. Chu cushion te chu intervertebral disc kan tih chu a ni.

Heng disc tin hian pawn lam ring nghet deuh leh a chhung lam chu jelly ang maia nem tak an nei vek a. A châng chuan pressure a tam lutuk chuan he pawn lam ring hi a chhe a, jelly ang maia chhung lam chu a nawr chhuak thin. Chu chu ‘slipped disc’ kan tih chu a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan hei hi herniated disc kan ti a ni.

Hetianga disc rawn chhuak hian a bula nerve pakhat chu a press a. Chu chu hnungzang, kut leh kea natna leh rilru hahna ang chi symptom kan neih hun a ni. Diskectomy hi surgical procedure a ni a, disc lo chhuak chu paih chhuakin nerve a press a ni.

He surgery tih dan hrang hrangte hi engte nge ni?

I doctor-in surgical procedure a thlan chu i dinhmun leh disc awmna hmun (back emaw neck emaw) a zirin a danglam thei. Thil tih dan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm.

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Kei pawhin he surgery hi ka tih a ngai em?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Herniated disc nei zawng zawng hian operation an mamawh vek dawn lo. Mi 100 zinga 90 vel chu non-surgical treatment hmangin an dam chhuak thin. I doctor chuan hetiang hian a lo ti hmasa ang:

• Painkiller leh muscle relaxant pek.
• Physics therapy-a hruai luh a ni.
• Ruh chhunga injection bik pek (Epidural Steroid Injection) pawh a ni mai thei.

Mahse, heng enkawlna thla engemaw zat hnuah pawh hmasawnna a awm loh chuan, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi a awm chuan doctor chuan operation tih a ngaihtuah thei ang:

• I kut emaw ke emaw a natna emaw, a rilru a buai emaw chu tuar theih loh a nih a , nitin hna i thawh theih loh chuan.
• Kut emaw ke emaw ruhte chu nasa taka chak lo a nih chuan.
• I ke atanga electric shock tlan ang maia natna nasa tak (sciatica) i neih chuan.

Rikrum!

I ke pahnih control theih loh ang maia i inhriat thut a nih chuan, emaw, Cauda Equina Syndrome tih natna i neih chuan emergency pawi tak a ni. If this happens , damdawi in pakhat Emergency Department (ETU) ah i kal nghal tur a ni a, tihkhawtlai lohvin.

Operation hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?

Surgery tih i tum chuan surgeon chuan a hmu ang che a, engkim a hrilhfiah ang che.

• Uluk taka enfiah i ni ang.
• Imaging test, MRI scan ang chi te pawh an ti thin.
• I medical history kimchang leh i damdawi ei turte an zawt ang.
• Meizial zu mi i nih chuan operation hma kar 4 tal chu meizuk khap vek turin an fuih a, nicotine hian hliam damna nasa takin a tikhawtlai a ni.
• Hetih lai hian zawhna i neih apiang doctor hnenah zawt rawh.

Operation hnuah a dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a duh?

Dam leh hun chhung hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo. I dinhmun nasat dan te, i hriselna zawng zawng te, leh i doctor thupek i zawm that danah a innghat a ni.

A tlangpuiin, mi tam zawk chu kar 1 atanga kar 4 chhungin an dam tan thin . Incision surgery tenau tak tak neih a nih chuan a dam hun chhung chu a rei zawk daih.

A pawimawh ber chu Doctor-in zai zawhah uluk taka zawm hi a ni.

• I hnungzang ben, rit phurh, leh twisting kar 3 atanga kar 6 chhung chu i pumpelh vek tur a ni. Heng thil tih hian herniated disc a lo awm leh theihna a tipung a ni.
• Kar hnih vel chhungin hna light tak i thawk tan thei.
• Kar ruk vel hnuah nitin hnathawh pangngaiah i kir leh thei ang.
• Hna hahthlak emaw, infiamna emaw atan chuan thla 3 vel i nghah a ngai dawn a ni.

Surgery neih theihna tur hlauhawm leh doctor hmuh hun tur

Surgery dang ang bawkin diskectomy hian hlauhawmna tenau engemaw zat a keng tel thei a ni. Mahse, hengte hi a tlem hle. Hemi chungchangah hian chiang taka sawi a pawimawh.

Back pain hi dam chhung zawnga natna a ni. Surgery hlauh hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, hei hi enkawlna hlawhtling tak a ni fo va, i nun kawng dik zawh leh turin a pui thei che tih hre reng ang che.