Darthlalang i en hian i hnungzang pawh a dinglam lo va, a hunched deuh niin i hria em? I kekawrte chu a level lo ang maiin i hria mai thei em? A nih loh leh, i fain hmalam a khur hian i hnungzang sir khat chu a sir dang aiin a sang zawkin a lang em? Hetiang thil i hmuh chuan ngaihthah mai mai suh. Vawiin hian kan sawi dawn a, mi tam takin an hmuh thin, chu chu damdawi lam hawia ' scoliosis ' kan tih chu a ni. Hlau suh, a pawimawh ber chu hei hi fimkhur hi a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, scoliosis chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, scoliosis chu kan ruhro, a nih loh leh kan ruh (vertebrae) te chu a dinglam ni lovin, ‘S’ emaw ‘C’ emaw ang maia sir lam hawia a inher chhuah hi a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, kan ruhro hi ruh te te, a chungah dah khawm a ni. Hengte hi vertebrae kan ti a. Scoliosis-ah chuan heng vertebrae te hi a sir lamah an inher emaw, a chang chuan anmahniah tlem an inher emaw thin. Hei hi posture tha lo mai ni lovin, structural change a ni a, chu chu spine-ah ngei pawh a ni.
He natna hian tute nge a nghawng ber? Eng nge a lan chhuah dan?
Scoliosis hi kum eng pawhah a awm thei. Mahse, naupang leh puitling tleirawlte chu an than chakna spurts lai hian a tam ber. Naupang leh puitling zingah heng symptoms te hi engtin nge a danglam dan hi han thlir ila.
Naupang leh tleirawlte a symptom hmuh theih
Heng symptoms te hi kum 8-10 inkar atang hian a lang tan tlangpui. Heng symptoms te hi naupang a lo puitlin chuan a langsar zual thei a ni. Naupang thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an lantir lo thei. Mahse, i fate chunga heng inthlâk danglamnate hi hre reng ang che.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Shoulders a level lo | A ke pakhat chu a dang aiin a sang zawk. Shoulder blade pakhat chu a dang aiin a sang zawk niin a lang. |
| Lu chu centered lo | Lu chu taksa lam hawia dah ai chuan a sir khatah a innghat niin a lang. |
| Hips a level lo | Hip pakhat chu a dang aiin a sang zawk emaw, a sir khatah a rawn chhuak emaw a ni. |
| Ribs chhuak chhuak | Taksa sir khatah ribs chu a sir lehlamah aiin hmalam pan zawkin a chhuak. |
| Hma lam pan a nih chuan hnungzang asymmetry | Naute chu hmalam pan chuan a hnunglam sir khat chu a sir dang aiin a sang zawkin a lang a, hump ang maiin a lang. |
A tam zawkah chuan he dinhmun hi a na lo. Mahse, hnungzang natna a nasat chuan lung a press thei a, thawk harsatna a thlen thei bawk . Chu bâkah, heng taksa inthlâk danglamnate hian naupang inngaihhlutna a nghawng thei bawk .
Puitlingah hmuh theih symptoms
I naupan lai khan scoliosis i vei a nih chuan i upat deuh deuh chuan a na zual thei. Mahse, scoliosis chi khat a awm bawk a, chu chu i upat deuh deuh a, harsatna awm lovin a intan thin. Degenerative scoliosis kan ti a ni . Chumi awmzia chu kan tar chhoh zel chuan kan ruhro chhunga vertebrae inkar cartilage (disks) te chu a chhe vek a, chu chuan ruhro chu a curve tir thin tihna a ni.
Puitlingah chuan hnungzang na hi a langsar hle. Mahse, he natna hi a hnungzang hrual (back strain) avanga lo awm a ni lo va, ruh leh nerve-a nghawng a neih vang zawk a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu a bula nerve awmte a tihbuai avangin spinal cord hi a compress thei a ni. Hei hi natna leh rilru hahna ang chi symptoms a lan hun a ni.
Puitlingah hian symptom dang hmuh theihte chu:
- Numbness , chak lohna, emaw kut emaw ke emaw natna .
- Kal harsat.
- Ding nghet taka din harsa.
- Chau lutuk tih hriatna.
- Thâwk lak harsat .
- Hun kal zelah san zawng tlahniam .
- Chaw ei zawha chaw ei (back straining vang, chu chuan pum chhungah pressure a siam thei).
Engtin nge doctor hian scoliosis hi a hriat theih ang?
Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian heng natna lan chhuah dan hi i rinhlelh chuan, a tha ber chu doctor pan hi a ni . Doctor chuan zawhna a zawt hmasa ang che a, i symptoms te a zir ang. Tichuan taksa enfiahna an nei ang.
- Adam’s Forward Bend Test: Hei hi test bulpui ber leh awlsam ber a ni. Doctor chuan nangmah emaw i fa emaw chu hnunglam atanga hmalam pan turin a ti ang a, ruh leh ruh symmetry (evenness) enfiah turin a ti ang. Spine sir khat chu a sir dang aiin a sang zawka lang (a hump) chuan hei hi scoliosis chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Scoliometer: I doctor chuan he device hi i ruhro angle of curvature chungchang rough idea pe turin a hmang thei ang.
- X-ray: Scoliosis rinhlelh a nih chuan X-ray hmangin a dik tih finfiah a ni a, a curvature nasat dan dik tak teh a ni. Hei hi Cobb angle an tih tehna atan hman a ni . He angle hi degree 10 aia tam a nih chuan scoliosis anga ngaih a ni.
- Growth monitoring: Naupangteah chuan ruhro hian engzat nge a than belh zel tih hriat nan enkawl dan tur ruahmanna siam a pawimawh. Hei hi X-ray hmanga tih a ni a, chu chu Risser sign .
Damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal tur
Scoliosis hi a tlangpuiin zawi zawiin a lo zual zel a. Mahse, nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian a hnuaia natna khirh tak tak te hi i neih chuan doctor pan hmasa phawt tur a ni . Orthopaedic doctor hnenah refer i ni thei bawk.
| Red Flag atanga a lan chhuah dan | |
|---|---|
| Bladder control theihna hloh | |
| Bowel control hloh | |
| Kut emaw ke emaw atanga electric shock ang maia natna nasa tak emaw, rilru hahna emaw. | |
| Tlu fo emaw, tlu fo emaw. | |
| Thâwk harsa na tak. | |
Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan scoliosis hian nervous system a nghawng a ni thei. Chuvangin damdawi lam thurawn lak vat a pawimawh hle. MRI scan pawh tih a tha thei bawk.
Scoliosis natna vei hian nun pangngaia nun theih a ni em?
Ni e, a theih ngei ang! Scoliosis vei tam tak chu harsatna nei lovin normal, active takin an hmang thin.
- A tam zawk hi chu a na lo hle: scoliosis vei zinga 90% chu a na lo hle. Enkawlna lian tham an mamawh lo, doctor enkawlna hnuaia awm mai mai chu a tawk.
- Enkawlna a awm: A hnungzang na a nasat chuan, a bik takin naupangteah, a control theih nan non-surgical treatment, brace bun , a awm. A nasat deuh chauhvin zai a tha.
- Exercise: I doctor-in a bik taka pumpelh turin a hrilh che loh chuan exercise leh infiamna mumal tak i nei thei a ni. Hetiang dinhmun atan hian hnungzang ruh tichaktu exercise hi a tha hle.
- Rilru hriselna: A chang chuan i taksa inthlak danglam vang emaw, brace i bun a ngaih vang emaw hian lungngaihna i nei thei. Chutiang hunah chuan chhungte leh thiante nena sawiho a pawimawh hle a, a tul chuan counselling lak a pawimawh hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Scoliosis hi ruhro chu a sir lam hawia inher a ni a, posture problem chauh a ni lo.
- I fa emaw, i fate emaw kekawrte leh hip a level lo a nih chuan, emaw, hmalam i ben laiin a hnungzang chu a hunched angin a lang a nih chuan ngaihven rawh.
- He natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih chuan, a bik takin naupang puitlin hun lai hian zai loha enkawl nan a pui hle a ni.
- Scoliosis vei tam zawk chuan nun pangngai, active takin an hmang thei a, chuvangin a tul lovah hlau suh.
- A pawimawh ber chu, rinhlelhna i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, diagnosis dik tak leh a tul anga thurawn pek tur a ni.
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