Hun rei tak chhung i elbow natna hi i chau tawh em? Tlu ang maia accident hnuah i elbow chu a dam tha lo mai thei em? Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan elbow surgery a rawt mai thei. ‘Operation’ tih thumal a lo chhuah hian hlauhna tlem a awm hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, kan hriat belh chuan chu hlauhna chu kan hneh thei a ni. Chuvangin, elbow surgery hi eng nge a nih, engtin nge an tih tih leh eng nge i beisei theih tih hi han thlir ila.
He elbow surgery hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, elbow surgery hi i elbow joint-a soft tissue, ruh, tendon leh ligament-a surgery chi hrang hrang tih a ni. Doctor-te chuan he procedure hi an ti tlangpui a, hliam emaw, i dinhmun, damdawi ei leh chawlh hahdam ang chi, enkawl dan pangngaia a ṭhat loh chuan an ti ṭhin. Heng surgery te hi orthopaedic surgeon ten an ti thin a ni.
Tunah chuan heng surgery te hi minimally invasive method hmangin an ti fo tawh a ni . Chumi awmzia chu incision tenau hmanga tih theih a ni a, incision lian tak nei lovin an ti thei tihna a ni.
Surgery chi hnih - small incision nge incision lian?
Elbow surgery hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni. Surgery i mamawh tur chi chu i dinhmun a zirin a innghat ang.
- Arthroscopy: Hei hi a hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan minimally invasive procedure a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan "key-hole surgery" an ti bawk. Hetah hian doctor chuan i elbow-ah khur te tak te a siam a, chuta tang chuan camera te tak te (arthroscope) a dah lut a. Camera atanga thlalak te chu screen lian takah a lang a. Tichuan, zungbun te tak te dang pakhat emaw pahnih emaw hmangin instrument sei leh te tak te dahin operation chu an ti thin. Hei hi a thatna chu a hliam hi a dam rang zawk a, natna a tlem zawk bawk.
- Open Surgery: Hei hi hmanlai dan a ni. Hetah hian doctor chuan elbow hmangin incision lian tak a siam a, a ruh chu a hawng a ni. Hetiang method hi accident ang chi emaw, total joint replacement ang chi surgery lian tak takah emaw a tul thei a ni.
Elbow surgery chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?
I dinhmun a zirin surgery chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu i doctor-in a rel ang. Tlemte hi tawi te tein han thlir ila.
| Procedure Hming | A awlsam zawngin... |
|---|---|
| Cubital/Radial Tunnel atanga chhuak tur a ni | Elbow kal tlanga nerve pinched emaw pinched emaw tihziaawmna. |
| Debridement tih a ni | Tissue chhia, thi, emaw, loose emaw surgery hmanga lakchhuah. |
| Elbow Bursectomy tih a ni | Elbow-a sac (bursa) hring, tuiin a khat chu lakchhuah (chronic elbow bursitis tan) . |
| Elbow thlak danglam a ni | Elbow joint chhia chu a pum emaw, a then emaw chu prosthetic part hmanga thlak. |
| Open Reduction leh Internal Fixation (ORIF) hmanga tihdam theih a ni. | Ruh chhe tawhte chu hmun dangah dah leh a, wire emaw plate/screw emaw hmanga fix. |
| Osteotomy tih a ni | Ruh chu a na tihziaawmna tur emaw, ruh chu a insiamrem leh theih nan ruh chu cut leh reshaping. |
| Synovectomy tih a ni | Rheumatoid arthritis ang chi natna avanga synovial membrane lo hring chhuak chu lakchhuah a ni. |
| Tommy John Surgery a ni | Elbow chhunga ligament pawimawh tak (Ulnar Collateral Ligament) siamthat, chu chu infiammi zingah a tam hle. |
Hei hian eng chen nge a daih ang? Risk a awm em?
Elbow surgery tam zawk hi darkar khat emaw darkar hnih emaw vel a ni.Darkar khat vel a ni. Tichuan darkar hnih emaw darkar hnih emaw vel chu anesthesia atanga i dam leh hma loh chuan recovery room-ah dah i ni ang a, chutah chuan in lamah an thawn leh ang che. Chumi awmzia chu a tlangpuiin ni khatah i haw thei tihna a ni.
Surgery dang ang bawkin risk tlemte a awm a, mahse a tlem hle.
- Thisen a chhuak thin
- Kaichhawng
- Thisen chhuah tam lutuk
- Nerve hliam a awm
Elbow hi hmun tlemtea tissue tamna hmun a nih avangin nerve tihchhiat theihna a sang deuh hlek a ni. Mahse lungngai suh, a tam zawkah chuan hei hi hun eng emaw chen atan a ni. I kut ah tingling sensation i nei a nih pawhin nerve a dam chuan a bo vek ang.
Operation hnuah eng nge thleng? Recovery period hi engtin nge a awm?
Operation zawh hnua in lama hruai haw hmain doctor emaw nursing staff emaw chuan in lama in enkawl dan tur an hrilhfiah ang che.
- Hliam tihfai dan tur.
- Natna thunun dan.
- Engtin nge leh engtikah nge arm sling bun tur.
- Hliam hnim lova inbual dan leh enkawl dan.
- Natna awm lova awlsam taka mut theih dan.
- Engtikah nge lirthei ka khalh leh theih ang a, nitin hna ka thawh tan ang?
- Doctor hmu leh tura ka lo kal leh tur ni.
Physical therapy hi damna kawngah a pawimawh hle . I hliam a dam hnuah physical therapist chuan exercise a pe ang che, chu chuan i elbow i ben, i stretch leh a tichak ang. Heng exercise te hi dik taka tih hi i dam chakna tur a pawimawh hle.
Incision hi a dam theih nan kar tlemte a la ngai dawn a, mahse elbow chu a thawk kim leh theih nan thla engemaw zat, kum khat pawh a ngai thei.
Doctor hnena zawh tur thil
Doctor i hmuh hunah heng zawhnate hi zawh theihnghilh suh:
- Engtikah nge stitches te hi a lo chhuah thin? (A nih loh leh an dissolve em?)
- Eng chen nge a natna chu a daih ang? Painkiller ka mamawh dawn em ni?
- Physics therapy hian eng chen nge a daih?
- Engtikah nge infiamna leh hna rit tak tak ka thawh leh theih ang?
Doctor ko nghal vat a ngaih hunah!
Operation hnua in lama i awm laiin heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- Khawsik i neih chuan.
- Hliam atanga hnim hring ang chi thil danglam tak a awm chuan.
- I kutah rilru hah emaw, hriatna hloh emaw i neih chuan.
- Thisen chhuah tam lutuk emaw, hliam emaw a awm chuan.
- Natna chu a thunun theih loh lutuk a nih chuan.
A harsat em em a nih chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal thin ang che .Tlai tak tak suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Elbow surgery hi hliam leh natna, enkawlna pangngai nena dam lote enkawlna hlawhtling tak a ni. Hlau suh.
- Surgery chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu arthroscopy (incision tenau) leh open surgery (incision lian zawk) te an ni. I doctor chuan eng nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.
- Operation hnua dam lehna chu nangmah ah a innghat. Doctor thupek zawm a pawimawh a, a bik takin physiotherapy exercise dik taka tih a pawimawh hle.
- Zawhna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah zawt hreh suh. I dam lehna kawngah hian member pawimawh ber i ni.
- Warning signs (khawsik, hring lutuk, pus discharge) te chu fimkhur rawh. Chung zinga pakhat tal i hriat chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
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