I rihna, i san zawng, i rilru put hmang, leh i mut dan te chu engtin nge a thunun theih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Heng zawng zawng hnuaiah hian kan taksaah hian thuchah (messaging system) mak tak mai a awm a. Hei hi Endocrine System kan ti a. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, kan taksa ‘message service’ ang mai a ni.
He endocrine system hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, i endocrine system chu gland leh taksa peng hrang hrang inzawmkhawm a ni a, chu chuan chemical bik hormone tih chu a siam a, a tichhuak bawk .
Tunah chuan heng hormone te hi eng nge an nih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Hormone te hi messenger ang a ni. I thisen kal tlangin an kal a, i taksa peng hrang hrang, vun, taksa ruh leh tissue dangte hnenah thuchah an keng tel a ni. Chu thuchahte chuan i taksa chu eng nge tih tur leh engtikah nge tih tur tih a hrilh a ni. Dik tak chuan heng hormone te hi kan nun leh hriselna atan a pawimawh hle.
Endocrine system hian kan taksa tan eng service nge a pek?
He system hnathawh ber chu thisenah hormone a chhuah tir a, chu hormone level chu enfiah reng a ni. Kan taksaah hian hormone chi hrang hrang 50 chuang a awm a. Chûngte chuan kan hrisêlna pêng zawng zawng deuhthaw a nghawng a ni. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Metabolism: Hei hi kan eitur chu chakna ah a chantir dan a ni.
- Homeostasis: Taksa chhunga thil awm zawng zawng hi a nghet leh a inthlau hle. Entirnan, thisen sang, thisen sugar level, taksa chhunga tui leh chi level, leh taksa lum leh vawt control.
- Hmasawnna leh thanlenna: Puitling, kan naupan lai atanga taksa thanlenna.
- Sexual function: Sexual feelings leh hnathawh dan.
- Reproduction: Fa thlah chhuah theihna.
- Mut leh harh cycle: Kan mut leh harh hun control.
- Mood: Kan rilru natna, hlimna, lungngaihna leh thinrimna te thunun.
Hormone tlem ber pawhin kan taksaah danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Kan taksaah hormone a sang lutuk emaw, a hniam lutuk emaw chuan kan hriselna a nghawng thei a ni. Vawi tam tak chu hetiang thil a thlen hian symptoms kan nei thin.
Eng gland leh organ nge he system-a tel?
He system hi chi thum atanga siam a ni a, chungte chu endocrine glands, taksa peng thenkhat leh hormone siamtu tissue dangte an ni. Heng gland leh organ lian ber berte hi eng nge an nih, khawiah nge an awm tih leh eng nge an tih tih hi han thlir ila.
| Gland / taksa peng hrang hrang | I awmna leh i thil tih hi a awlsam hle. |
|---|---|
| Pineal gland a ni | Thluak chhung thuk taka awm gland te tak te. Hormone melatonin a siam a, chu chuan kan mut a thunun a ni. |
| Pituitary gland a ni | Pineal gland ang vela lian gland a ni a, thluak hnuai chiaha awm a ni. Mahse, "master gland" a ni. Gland dang tam tak control tu hormone a siam chhuak thin. |
| Thyroid gland a ni | Butterfly ang chi gland, vun hnuaia awm, a kawr hmalam. Taksa metabolism control tu hormone a siam chhuak thin. |
| Parathyroid glands te hi a awm a | Thyroid gland, a tlangpuiin taksa hnung lama ruh te pali awm thin hian thisen a calcium level control tu hormone a siam chhuak thin. |
| Adrenal glands a awm a | Kidney chung lama awm triangular gland pahnih. Thisen sang leh stress response ang chi thil nena inzawm hormone an siam chhuak thin. |
| Hypothalamus a ni | Thluak hmun thenkhat. Endocrine system leh nervous system inkara coordinator ber a ni. Pituitary gland a control thin. |
| Pancreas a ni | Pum hnung lama awm organ pakhat. Thisen sugar level a control thei a ni.Hormone pawimawh pahnih, insulin leh glucagon te a siam chhuak thin. |
| Ovaries te pawh a awm | Hmeichhia nausen (uterus) hi a sir lehlamah a awm a. Egg leh sex hormone a siam chhuak a, chu chuan thlasik hun leh naupai lai a thunun a ni. |
| Testicles (Testicles) te pawh a awm | Mipaah chuan penis hnuaiah a awm a, sperm a siam a, sex hormone testosterone a siam chhuak ber a ni. |
Hormone siam chhuahna hmun dang
Heng major glands bakah hian kan taksaah hian hormone siam chhuaktu organ leh tissue dang a awm bawk. Entirnan, kan chaw ei dan , kal , thin , thinlung , leh naupai laiin nausen lo piang chhuak pawhin hormone a siam chhuak thin.
Endocrine system-a natna awmte chu engte nge ni?
Hormone system-ah harsatna a awm chuan natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Hengte hi hormone imbalance vang a ni ber. Chu chu hormone siam chhuah tam lutuk emaw, tlem lutuk emaw tihna a ni. Tin, glands-a tumor lo awm vangin natna a awm thei bawk.
A hnuaia tarlan te hi hemi chungchanga natna chi hrang hrang awm tlangpui thenkhat tarlan a ni.
- Zunthlum leh metabolic natna: 1.1.
- Type 1 Diabetes a ni
- Type 2 Diabetes a ni
- Naupai laia zunthlum vei
- Thau lutuk
- Endocrine cancer leh tumor te: 1.1.
- Adrenal tumor a awm thin
- Pituitary-a natna hrik awm
- Thyroid cancer a ni
- Thyroid natna hrang hrang: 1.1.
- Hormone tlahniam (Hypothyroidism) leh hormone pung (Hyperthyroidism) .
- Thyroid nodule a awm a
- Sexual development leh reproductive system lama harsatna awmte:
- Amenorrhea (thlasik chawlhsan) .
- Erectile dysfunction a awm thin
- A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.
- Menopausal lama harsatna awm thei
- Calcium leh ruh kaihhnawih natna: 1.1.
- Ruh natna (Osteoporosis) a awm
- Vitamin D tlakchhamna
Hetiang harsatna hi eng ang doctor nge enkawl?
Hormone nena inzawm natna lama tui doctor chu endocrinologist an ti a. Heng natnate hi a hmuchhuak thei a, i mamawh enkawl dan tur a ruahman thei a, damdawi pawh a pe thei bawk. Naupang te te hian heng harsatna te hi an neih chuan naupang natna lama tui tak tak, pediatric endocrinologist an awm a.
Engtin nge kan endocrine system hi kan hrisel theih ang?
Hormonal disorder thenkhat, autoimmune condition avanga lo awm te hi chu ven theih a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, kan hormone system hrisel thei ang bera vawng reng turin thil kan tih theih a awm.
- I tan taksa rihna hrisel tak vawn reng.
- Exercise neih fo thin.
- Ei leh in tha tak neih.
- Mut tam tawk neih.
- Zu in hi tihtlem emaw, tihtawp emaw.
- Meizial zuk loh tur.
Thil pawimawh dang chu kan chhehvela chemical thenkhat hian kan hormone system a tibuai thei a ni. Chungte chu ‘endocrine disruptors’ an ti a ni. Chungte chu cosmetics hrang hrangah te, ei tur bungruaah te, infiamna hmunah te, leh pesticide-ah te hmuh tur a awm. Chûngte chu pumpelh vek theih a nih loh laiin, fimkhur taka duhthlanna siamin kan inhriat tawnna chu kan tihtlem thei a ni.
A tawp berah chuan i chhungte zingah tu pawhin endocrine system condition, zunthlum emaw thyroid natna emaw an neih chuan i doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. Chumi hnuah chuan i doctor chuan he natna hi i vei theihna tur leh eng symptom nge i fimkhur tur tih te a hrilh thei ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Endocrine system hi kan taksa inbiakpawhna system a ni a, hormone hmangin taksaah thuchah a thawn thin.
- Hei hian kan metabolism, kan thanlenna, kan rilru put hmang leh mut dan ang chi thil pawimawh tak takte a thunun a ni.
- Hormone level sang emaw tihhniam emaw hian hriselna lama harsatna hrang hrang, zunthlum leh thyroid natna te a thlen thei a ni.
- Ei leh in hrisel, exercise leh mut that hian i endocrine system hriselna a humhim thei a ni.
- Hormone lama harsatna nena inzawm symptom i neih chuan i doctor nen sawi hreh ngai suh.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh