I taksaah lumps i nei em? Follicular Lymphoma a ni thei bawk. Kan sawi dawn nia!

Ngaihtuah teh, Samantha Akka hian a chau hle tih a sawi fo thin a, zanah pawh a thawk a hah hle. A châng chuan a kawngah hnah te tak te a nei tih a sawi bawk. Hengte hi a chang chuan kan nitin nunah ngaihtuah tel lo mah se, Follicular Lymphoma ang natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Lungngai suh, he thu hi awlsam takin, i hriatthiam theih dan tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

Follicular Lymphoma hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, follicular lymphoma hi cancer chi khat, a lo thang chak lo hle a ni . A dik tak chuan kan lymph cell-a cancer lo awm thin a ni. I lymph nodes - emaw kan tih angin i lymph nodes - emaw i ruhroah emaw, chhungril taksa peng dang emaw-ah emaw a lo awm thei a ni. Mak tak mai chu mi thenkhat chuan he natna hi an nei thei a . Chuvangin doctor te chuan natna khirh tak angin an ngai a ni . Thu lawmawm tak chu a enkawlna tur a awm tih hi a ni. Amaherawhchu, a chang chuan a enkawl hnuah natna hi a lo let leh thei a ni. Mahse doctor-te chuan he natna hi enkawlna thar hmanga tihdam kim theih hun chu a la hla vak lo niin an ngai.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam ber?

Statistics atanga a lan dan chuan mi sang za zinga mi pathum atanga pali vel (3.5 vel) velin he natna hi an vei thei a ni. Kum 65 chunglamte hian naupang zawkte aiin he natna hi an vei duh bik hle. Hmeichhia nena khaikhin chuan mipain he natna hi an vei tam zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni bawk.

Follicular Lymphoma hian engtin nge ka taksa a nghawng?

Follicular lymphoma hi B-cell lymphoma subtype a ni a, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma chi khat a ni. Chuvangin, non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma symptoms, lymph nodes hring, khawsik, leh zan lama thawk hah te pawh a lantir thei bawk .

Mahse, mi tam tak chuan natna lan chhuah hma pawhin an vei tih hmuhchhuah a ni . Symptom nei lo leh hriselna tha tak nei tan chuan doctor-te chuan enkawlna an tan nghal lo mai thei. Chu ai chuan ‘watchful waiting’ emaw ‘active surveillance’ tih strategy hmangin an kal zawk ang. Chumi awmzia chu doctor ten i hriselna leh symptoms an enfiah reng tihna a ni.

He natna hian taksa lamah a nghawng hmain rilru lamah a nghawng thei che a ni. Tun hnaia zirchianna pakhatah chuan follicular lymphoma leh a ang chi slow-growing lymphomas vei te chuan ‘Engtikah nge symptoms a lan ang?’ tih hriat chian loh vangin lungkhamna nasa tak an tuar tih a tarlang. leh 'Engtikah nge enkawl tan ang?'

Follicular Lymphoma hi natna khirh tak a ni em?

Ni e, chu chu a takah chuan follicular lymphoma a ni.Damdawi lam dinhmun pawimawh leh harsa tak a ni thei. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang a awm a:

• Hrilhfiahna: A châng chuan, follicular lymphoma hi cancer chi khat, a na zawk, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) tih-ah a inthlak thei a ni. Hei hian symptom thar, na zawk a thlen thei a, cancer chu taksa peng dangah a darh thei bawk. Follicular lymphoma vei zinga zaa 3 (3%) vel chu DLBCL-ah an inthlak ang. Natna khirh tak nei thut a harsat zia han ngaihtuah teh.
• Relapse: He natna chungchanga harsatna dang chu enkawl hnuah a symptoms chu remission-ah a kal thei a, rei vak lo hnuah a lo chhuak leh thei a ni . Hetianga remission-relapse-remission cycle hian he natna vei te tan hian engtikah mah ‘over’ ang maia inhriat a harsat phah a ni. Phên dangin sawi ila, an thinlungah hlauhna tlemte nen an nun a ngai reng a ni.

Follicular Lymphoma natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

He natnaah hian a lan chhuah dan tlangpui engemaw zat a awm a. Mahse, heng symptoms te hi i neih vang mai mai chuan he natna hi i nei tihna a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Mahse hengte hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh.

• Kawr, kawr, emaw, groin area-a lymph node hring hring, natna awm lo. Swellen lymph node kan ti a, chu chu an ni.
• Hri kai leh natna dang nei lo khawsik.
• A chhan hriat lohvin taksa rihna tihtlem. I ngaihtuah tur a ni, a bik takin thla 6 kalta chhung khan i taksa rihna 10% emaw a aia tam emaw i tlahniam a nih chuan .
• Thawmhnaw hak leh khawsik tih hriat. A bik takin zan lama i khum i hnim lutuk (drenching night sweats) i thawkrim lutuk a , a awm reng chuan damdawi lam dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
• Chau. Hei hi hahna pangngai a ni lo. Nitin hna pawimawh ber ber pawh thawh harsa titu chu hahna nasa tak a ni .

Follicular Lymphoma hi eng thilin nge a thlen?

Dik tak chuan zirchiangtute hian he natna thlentu dik tak hi an la hre vek lo . Mahse, zaa 85 (85%) velin he natna thlentu ber chu kan chromosome inthlak danglamna a ni tih an hmuchhuak a ni . Chûng inthlâk danglamna, thil pangngai lo emaw, cancer emaw avângin, cell-te chu thunun theih lohvin an inṭhen a, an pung chho ṭan a ni.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian follicular lymphoma hi an hriat theih?

Doctor-te chuan he natna hi i vei em tih chiang taka hriat theih nan test eng emaw zat an hmang thin.

• Biopsy: Hei hi lymph node hring atanga tissue te tak te lak a ni .Microscopic examination hmanga cancer cell awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni. Hei hi natna hriat chian dan ber a ni .
• PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography - PET scan): He scan hian cancer cell te hi engtiang chiahin nge an active tih te, eng chen nge an darh tawh tih te, cancer grade te a tarlang thei a ni.
• CT scan (Computed Tomography - CT scan): Hei hian doctor-te chu taksaa cancer awmna hmun, a lian zia leh enkawlna a dawn dan te a hriat theih nan a pui a ni.

Follicular Lymphoma hi eng stage nge ni?

Cancer dang ang bawkin follicular lymphoma hian stage hrang hrang a nei a. Heng stage te hi doctor ten eng ang enkawlna nge tha ber tih an rel thin a ni. Stage lian pali (I atanga IV) a awm a:

• Stage I: Cancer hi lymph node region pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw ah a awm a . Hetiang dinhmunah hian follicular lymphoma vei zinga zaa 25 (25%) vel chu hmuhchhuah a ni.
• Stage II: Cancer hi diaphragm (kan rilru leh pum inthenna ruh) chunglam emaw a hnuaiah emaw lymph node region pahnih emaw a aia tam emaw-ah a awm a. Hetiang dinhmunah hian damlo zaa 15 (15%) vel chu hmuhchhuah an ni.
• Stage III: Cancer hi diaphragm sir lehlamah (a chung leh a hnuai lam) lymph node-ah a awm a . Hetiang dinhmunah hian damlo zaa 26 (26%) vel chu hmuhchhuah an ni.
• Stage IV: Cancer hi lymph node kaltlangin, ruhro emaw, taksa peng dang emaw thlengin a darh tawh a ni . Damlo zaa 27 (27%) vel chu hetiang dinhmun sang ber ah hian hmuhchhuah an ni.

Follicular Lymphoma hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Doctor ten follicular lymphoma an enkawl hian mi zawng zawng tan enkawlna inang an hmang lo. Enkawl dan hi thil tam takin a hril a, damlo dinhmun leh natna stage te pawh a huam tel a ni. A châng chuan ‘watchful waiting’ leh enkawlna dang inzawmkhawm hman a ni.

• Fimkhur taka nghah emaw, active surveillance emaw: I doctor-in hetiang kawng hi a rawt a nih chuan, i doctor hmuh fo a ngai ang a, taksa enfiahna, thisen test, leh scan te i neih a ngai ang . Hei hian natna lan chhuah dan emaw, natna a zual zel emaw nghah tihna a ni.
• Radiation therapy: Hetiang radiation therapy hi natna hmasa berah hman theih a ni a, chu chu cancer hi hmun khata awm a nih chuan a ni. High-energy rays hmangin cancer cells te a tichhia a ni.
• Monoclonal antibody hmanga enkawlna:Hei hi enkawlna engemaw chen chu a buaithlak hle. A awlsam zawngin, lab-a a bik taka siam antibody chi khat a hmang a ni . Heng antibodies te hian cancer cell te chu a zawng chhuak thei a, a tichhia thei bawk.
• Chemotherapy: Hei hi cancer enkawlna chungchang sawiin mi tam takin an hriat thin a ni. Cancer cell tihchhiat nan damdawi bik hman a ni . Chemotherapy hi a ringawt emaw, enkawlna dang nena inkawp emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Targeted therapy: Hetiang therapy chi hrang hranga damdawi hman hian cancer cell chauh a target a, a bei a, cell hrisel pangngai a tichhe lo . Hei hian side effect a tihziaawm thei a ni.
• Immunotherapy: Hei hi enkawlna ngaihnawm tak a ni. Cancer dona atana i taksa chakna (immune system) tichaktu hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Cancer cell dotu cell siamchhuahna a tipung emaw, cell hriselte chu cancer cells hriatchhuah leh beihpui thlak turin a pui emaw a ni.
• Bone marrow/stem cell transplantation: Chemotherapy hnua follicular lymphoma a lo let leh chuan doctor-te chuan he enkawlna hi an rawt thei ang. Hei hian ruhro natna nei chu ruh hrisel emaw stem cell emaw hmanga thlak a huam a ni.

Follicular lymphoma hi a veng thei ang em?

Vanduaithlak takin zirchiangtute chuan he natna vei theihna tihziaawmna tur kawng bik an la hmu lo . Hemi chungchangah hian ngaihtuahna emaw rinhlelhna emaw i neih chuan a tha ber chu i doctor hmu a, i medical history leh family medical history te sawipui hi a ni. Tichuan Doctor chuan a tul angin thurawn a pe thei ang che.

Follicular Lymphoma natna hi eng chen nge i dam theih ang?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan, follicular lymphoma hi natna lo thang chak lo, rei tak a ni . Chumi awmzia chu he natna nen hian rei tak i nung thei tihna a ni. Zirna hrang hrangah he natna vei hmuhchhuah zinga a chanve vel (50%) vel chu kum 20 dawn lai an dam tih a tarlang . Tin, damlo 90% vel chu natna an hmuhchhuah atanga kum 5 hnuah pawh an la dam reng bawk . Chuvangin hei hian hei hi natna hlauhawm tak ni mahse, nunpui theihna hun remchang a awm tih a tilang a ni.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?

Cancer natna vei kan neih hian mahni invenna hi a pawimawh hle . He natna i hmachhawn huna i tanpui thei tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ei leh in leh exercise tha tak tak nei rawh.Nutritionist emaw doctor emaw hnenah i duh ang ei leh in hrisel chungchang zawt rawh. A theih ang anga exercise lak hi taksa tan pawh a tha hle.
• Chauhna hi he natna lan chhuah dan tlanglawn tak a ni a, enkawlna atanga side effect a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin i taksa thu hi ngaithla rawh. I chau nia i hriat chuan i theih hunah chauh ni lovin, i mamawh hunah pawh chawlh hahdam rawh.
• He cancer hi rei tak i nunpui a ngai mai thei . Chu chu thu lawmawm tak a ni. Amaherawhchu, natna khirh tak nena khawsak hi rilru lama harsatna a ni thei. Chuvangin, therapist nena inbiakna emaw, he natna vei te tanpuitu pawla tel emaw hi i rilru hriselna atan a \angkai hle thei a ni. Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hriat hi chakna ropui tak a ni bawk.

Engtikah nge ka doctor ka hmuh ang?

Follicular lymphoma i vei tih hriat a nih hnuah i doctor chuan i dinhmun leh enkawl dan enfiah turin follow-up appointment a ruahman ang . Heng appointment te hi zawm ngei ngei tur a ni.

Mahse, i taksaah danglamna emaw, symptom thar (follicular lymphoma symptoms) i hmuh chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor pan la, hrilh rawh. A hriat hma poh leh enkawl a awlsam zawk.

Take-Home Thuchah hnuhnung ber

Cancer tih thumal hian min ti hlauthawng a ni lawm ni? Follicular Lymphoma ang cancer zawi zawia lo thang lian pawh ni se, a awlsam lo. Kum tam tak chhung chu symptoms i nei lo mai thei. Mahse, symptoms a lo lan hnuah chuan enkawlna cycle i paltlang a ngai mai thei a, remission, recurrence, leh treatment again i paltlang a ngai mai thei. ‘Engtikah nge he thil hi ka paih bo ang?’ tih pawh i ngaihtuah mai thei.

Mahse a pawimawh ber chu beiseina bansan loh hi a ni. Zirchiangtute chuan he natna hi tihdam theih a nih theih nan damdawi thar zawn chhuah an tum reng a ni.

Follicular Lymphoma i vei chuan i doctor nen inbia la, i enkawl dan tur chiang takin sawi rawh. Zawhna zawh hreh suh. Thu leh hla dik leh thlawpna i neih chuan he harsatna hi hmachhawn turin chakna i nei ang!

` Follicular Lymphoma, Lymphoma, Cancer, Lymph Nodes, A lan chhuah dan, Enkawl dan, B-Cell Lymphoma