Naupai laiin Group B Strep (GBS) chungchangah i lungkham em? Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin han sawi ila!

I naupai kar hnuhnung berah khan i doctor khan "GBS test" tih a sawi em? Chu test chu i nei tawh mai thei a, result chu "positive" a ni tih i hmuchhuak mai thei. Chu thu i hriat chuan tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. "Hei hian min ti na dawn em ni? Ka naute chungah eng emaw a thleng dawn em ni?" I ngaihtuah mai thei. Mahse, lungngai suh. Group B Strep, GBS tih hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a tih theih tih leh kan naute venhimna atana kan tih theihte hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, Group B Strep (GBS) hi eng nge ni?

Group B Strep (GBS) hi bacteria chi khat a ni a, a tlangpuiin puitling hrisel tak takte taksaah a awm a. A bik takin, i vagina, intestines, leh rectum ang hmunah te chuan harsatna awm lovin a nung thei a ni. Puitling hrisel tan chuan GBS hian harsatna a thlen lo.

Amaherawhchu, i naupai lai chuan thil awmdan chu a danglam deuh deuh thin. Nau neih lai, chu chu naute chu vagina kaltlanga a pian hunah, he bacteria hi nangmah atang hian naute hnenah a kai thei a, chu chu a kai thei tihna a ni. Nausen piang thar hian he bacteria do tur hian immunity a neih tawk loh avangin naute tan a pawi thei hle.

GBS vang hian naute hian eng symptom nge a neih theih?

Nausen piang tharin GBS a vei chuan a natna lan chhuah dan chu a na thei hle a, chuvangin heng natna lan chhuah dan hi hriat a pawimawh hle.

A tam zawkah chuan naute pian hnu darkar engemaw zat emaw, ni engemaw zat emaw chhungin heng natna lan chhuah dan hi a lang chhuak thin. Hei hi "Early-onset GBS" kan ti a. Hei hi a tam ber a, a pawi hle thei bawk. Mahse naute thenkhat chuan kar khat atanga thla thum inkar ah symptoms an nei thei. Hei hi "Late-onset GBS" an ti a. A tlem zawk hle a, a tlangpuiin chutiang chuan a na lo.

Engtin nge GBS hi a kai darh? Hei hi ka sualna a ni em?

Hei hi nu tam takin zawhna lian ber a ni. Ṭhenkhat chuan, "Hei hi ka bawlhhlawh vang em ni?"

He bacteria hi kan taksaah hian a pianphungah a nung a. I taksaah i neih hi i sualna a ni lo. Tin, i in chhunga mi dangte hnenah emaw, i fa dangte hnenah emaw i thehdarh lo vang. Chuvangin ngaihtuah buai suh.

Nausen GBS natna vei theihna tipungtu thil

GBS positive i nih pawhin i naute tana hri kai theihna awmchhun chu enkawlna i hmuh loh chuan a ni. Chu hlauhawmna tipungtu thil engemaw zat a awm a:

• Naute kar 37 hmaa piang: Naute hi a hnu lama piang a nih chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk.
• I nau piang hmasa khan GBS infection a nei a: I medical history kal tawhah hetiang thil hi a awm a nih chuan.
• Nau neih laiin khawsik i nei: Nau neih laiin i taksa lumna a san chuan.
• Tui a chhe hnu darkar 18 aia tam: Tui a chhe a, naute hrin nan hun rei tak a duh chuan.

Mahse, nau neih laiin enkawlna hian he hlauhawmna hi nasa takin a tihziaawm thei tih hre reng ang che.

GBS infection a nasat chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Enkawl that loh chuan GBS infection hi naute tan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Thil pawi tak tak a thlen thei a, chungte chu:

• Sepsis: Hei hi "thisen rimchhia" an ti. Taksa pumpuiah hri kai darh zel dan.
• Pneumonia: Infection pakhat, lung natna a ni a, hei hi "pneumonia" kan ti a ni.
• Meningitis: Thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane infection a ni. Hei hi "brain fever" kan ti bawk.

Heng thu i hriat hian hlauthawng tih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse, heng dinhmunte hi a tlem hle , a bik takin nau neih laiin enkawlna dik tak i dawng a nih chuan. Chuvangin lungngai suh. A hun taka enkawl hi a pawimawh ber a ni.

GBS test leh enkawlna chungchang zir rawh

GBS test hi engtin nge an tih thin?

I doctor chuan i naupai atanga kar 36 leh kar 37 inkarah he test hi a ti ang. Test awlsam tak leh hrehawm lo tak a ni.

• I vagina leh rectum atang hian swab hmangin sample lak a ni ang.
• Hei hian minute khat aia rei lo a daih a ni.
• He sample hi lab-ah thawnin GBS bacteria a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni.
• Darkar 48 vel chhungin result a awm thei.

"Positive" result chuan i taksaah GBS bacteria i nei tihna chauh a ni. Nangmah emaw, i naute emaw chu i damlo ngei ang tihna a ni lo. Nau neih laiin enkawl i ngai tihna chauh a ni.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

GBS positive i nih chuan nau neih tura damdawi ina i kal hunah medical staff te chuan IV (intravenous) antibiotics an pe ang che . Chumi awmzia chu damdawi chu i kut chhunga vein pakhatah, saline ang maiin pek a ni tihna a ni.

Antibiotics hman tam ber chu Penicillin emaw Ampicillin emaw a ni. Hetianga enkawlna hmang hian nausen 4,000 zinga pakhat chauh a kai dawn a ni. Mahse enkawl loh a nih chuan a hlauhawmna a sang zawk a, naute 200 zinga pakhatin a kai thei a ni. Enkawlna a pawimawh zia en rawh.

C-section ka neih chuan GBS enkawlna ka mamawh em?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. C-Section ruahman lawk i neih a nih chuan, chutih lai chuan nau i pai tan lo a nih chuan, emaw, i tui a chhe lo a nih chuan GBS enkawlna i mamawh dawn lo .

Mahse, GBS test i ni a, a chhan chu i C-Section ni hmain nau neih a intan thei a ni. I tui a chhe emaw, nau a pai tan emaw chuan IV antibiotics pek i ni ang a, a chhan chu GBS positive i nih chuan naute tan natna kai theihna a awm avangin.