Chhungkaw ruahmanna siam dan tur i ngaihtuah em? A nih loh leh i hman tawh dan chungchangah zawhna i nei em? Chuvangin vawiin hian hormonal IUD chungchang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu mi tam tak zingah chhungkaw ruahmanna siamna hmanraw lar leh hlawhtling tak a ni. Hemi chungchânga i zawhna zawng zawng deuhthaw chhânna chu he thuziak-ah hian i hmu ang.
He hormonal IUD hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, plastic device te tak te, T ang maia siam, i doctor-in i nausen pum chhunga a dah luh a ni. Vawikhat dah a nih chuan hormone progestin tih chu a chhuak tlem hle. Hei hi naupai venna atana puitu a ni .
Hemi chungchanga thil tha dang pakhat chu, vawi khat dah luh tawh chuan kum thum atanga kum riat chhung chu venhim i ni chhunzawm zel ang. Mahse chutiang rei chu i vawn reng a ngai tihna erawh a ni lo. Doctor hnenah engtik lai pawhin i la chhuak thei bawk. A awlsam khawp mai. Sri Lanka ramah chuan hman theih ni lo mah se, ram pawnah IUD chi hrang hrang Mirena®, Liletta®, Kyleena®, Skyla® te a awm a. An vai hian hormone inang an nei vek a, mahse an hman theih hun chu a inang lo.
Hei hian taksa chhungah engtin nge hna a thawh?
Hei hian fing takin hna a thawh dan kawng hnih a awm.
1. Cervical mucus a ti thick: Kawngpuiah lirthei tam tak a awm ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Invawn kual a har khawp mai, a dik em? Chutiang bawkin he IUD hian cervical mucus a ti thick bawk. Tichuan sperm chu nausen pum chungah a kal a, egg a hmuh theihna chance chu nasa takin a tlahniam ta a ni.
2. Ovulation tihtawp : .Hei hian hmeichhe thenkhatin ovary (ovulation) atanga egg an chhuah chu a titawp thei a ni. Chuvangin, sperm pakhatin a fertilize theihna tur egg a awm loh chuan naupai theihna tur kawng a awm lo.
Hei hi eng nge a thatna, a that lohna leh a hlauhawmna?
Engkim ang bawkin he method hian a thatna bakah risk thenkhat a nei bawk. Hengte hi i hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
| Pros | Cons & Risks a awm thei |
|---|---|
| A hlawk hle: 99% aia tam a hlawk. Chumi awmzia chu naupai theihna chance a tlem hle tihna a ni. | Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a awm lo: Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) engmah lakah a veng thei lo va, HIV/AIDS pawh a tel. |
| Hun rei tak daih leh remchang: Vawikhat i bun tawh chuan kum tam tak chhung chu i buai a ngai tawh lo. Hei hi nitin pill ei theihnghilh tan chuan solution tha tak a ni. | IUD detachment: A tlem hle a, IUD hi a takin a inthen thei. He risk hi hmeichhia fa tam tak nei tawhte tan chuan a sang deuh hlek a ni. |
| Thlasik natna leh thisen chhuak tihziaawmna: Hei hian hun rit tak, na tak nei te tan hahdamna a pe a ni. Mi ṭhenkhat tân chuan thlasik hun chu a reh vek thei hial a ni. | Uterine wall perforation: Hei pawh hi a tlem hle. IUD dah a nih chuan uterine wall-ah khur a lo awm thei a. Hetiang a nih chuan natna nasa tak a thlen thei a, thisen a chhuak thei bawk. |
| Nau neih leh theihna: Naute neih i duh chuan IUD lakchhuah a nih veleh i naupai theihna chu a pangngaiin a awm leh ang. | Infection hlauhawmna: Mipat hmeichhiatna lama natna hrik hriat loh (STD) nei mi pakhatin IUD a dah chuan pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) a thlen thei a ni. |
Hei hian side effect a nei em?
Ni e, mi thenkhat chuan a tir lamah chuan side effect tenau te an nei thei. Mahse lungngai suh, heng zinga a tam zawk hi thla 3 atanga thla 6 chhungin anmahni chauhin an bo vek ang.
A pawimawh ber chu, heng side effects zinga pakhat tal hian a tibuai hle che a nih chuan, emaw, a awm reng a nih chuan, i doctor nen inbiakna neihpui ngei ngei tur a ni.
A tir lama thil thleng thei te chu hengte hi a ni:
- Harsatna engemaw chen nei.
- Thlasik laiin spottting .
- Thla hmasa lamah chuan i period chu a tlangpui aia tlemin thisen a chhuak thei.
- Lu na , hnute na, leh mood swings te.
Hei hian a lian zawkin i inhria ang em?
Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. Zirna tam takah chuan hormone birth control hian taksa rihna a tipung nasa lo tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chuvangin ngaihtuah lutuk a ngai lo.
He method hi tute tan nge a tha lo?
Mi tam zawk tan chuan hormonal IUD hi a him laiin, thenkhat tan chuan a dik lo mai thei. A hnuaia condition te hi i neih chuan he method hi i ngaihtuah hmain i doctor nen in inbia ngei tur a ni.
- Nausen pum emaw, nausen pum emaw cancer i vei tawh a nih chuan.
- A chhan dik tak hre lovin vaginal bleeding i neih chuan.
- Tunah hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna ( STI ) emaw, pelvic infection dang emaw i neih chuan.
Thil hriat tur tlemte dang
- Engtiang chiahin nge hna a thawh tan?: I period atanga ni 7 chhunga IUD i dah chuan chu ni atang chuan venhim i ni ang. Mahse, ni 7 hnua i dah chuan kar khatna atan naupai venna dang, condom ang chi i hman a ngai dawn a ni.
- IUD vuah chungin nau i pai thei em?: Hetiang hi a thlen theihna chance a tlem hle a, mahse a tlem berah chuan a thleng thei. IUD vuah laiin naupai tih rinhlelhna tlemte pawh i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- I doctor nen inbiakna neihpui rawh: He method hi i tan a tha em tih te, eng chi nge i tan a tha ber tih te, a thatna leh that lohna te ngaihtuah turin i doctor nen inbiakna neih a tha ber.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hormonal IUD hi naupai venna hmanrua a ni a, 99% aia tam a thawk a, rei tak a daih a, engtik lai pawhin lakchhuah theih a ni.
- Hei hian thlasik laiin natna leh thisen chhuak nasa tak a tiziaawm thei a ni.
- Thla hmasa berah hian side effect tenau te a awm hi thil pangngai a ni a, hun kal zelah a bo fo thin.
- Hei hian naupai a veng a, mahse mipat hmeichhiatna atanga kai theih natna, HIV te pawh a veng thei lo. Chumi atan chuan condom ang chi hmanraw hman a pawimawh.
- Hetiang hmanrua hi i tan a tha em tih i ngaihtuah hmain i doctor nen inrawn hmasa phawt ang che.
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