Hormone Therapy for Breast Cancer: Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila

Nangmah emaw i hriat mi emaw hnute cancer vei i nih chuan ‘hormone therapy’ tih thumal hi i hre tawh ngei ang. He hming i hriat hian a chang chuan tlem a ti hlauthawng thei a, hriat duhna pawh a siam thei bawk. Eng nge a awmzia tak? A hlauhawm em? Eng nge a tih? Heng zawng zawng hi vawiinah hian awlsam tak leh friendly takin sawi ila.

He hormone therapy hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hormone therapy hi hnute cancer chi hrang hrang enkawlna tha tak a ni. Mahse, hnute cancer zawng zawng tan pek a ni lo. Cancer hormone receptor-positive (HR+) tan a pawimawh ber .

Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksaah hian pianphungah hormone chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu Estrogen leh Progesterone an ti a. Hnute cancer cell thenkhat chu thlai te tak te ang an ni. Thlai pakhatin tui a mamawh ang bawkin heng cancer cell te hian heng hormone pahnih hi an lo thang lian a, an darh zel theih nan an mamawh a ni. Hei hi HR+ cancer kan ti a. A tlangpuiin, hnute cancer vei pathum zinga pahnih chuan hetiang cancer hi an nei a ni.

I cancer report-ah hian hetiang thil hi i hmu tawh mai thei:

• Estrogen receptor positive (ER+) a awm chuan a chhuak leh ta a ni.
• Progesterone receptor positive (PR+) a ni a, a chhuak leh ta a ni.

Cancer chu heng zinga pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw hi a positive thei a ni. ER+ hi a tam ber a ni.

Chuvangin he hormone therapy hian a tih hi a awlsam hle. Kawngpui pahnih ah hna a thawk a:

1. Cancer cell te mamawh hormone (estrogen leh progesterone) te a block thin . Plant supply tu tui pipe kha block ang mai a ni.

2. Taksa chhunga estrogen level a tihniam . Hei hian cancer cell te chu an thanlenna atana an mamawh "nutrition" a hloh a, an thanlenna tur a titawp bawk.

Engvangin nge he hormone enkawlna hi pek a nih?

Oncologist te chuan dinhmun hrang hrangah he enkawlna hi an rawt thin.

• Cancer vei theihna tihziaawmna tur: He enkawlna hi hnute cancer vei theihna sang tak nei te, entirnan, genetic mutations `BRCA1` leh `BRCA2` te nei te tan pek a ni a, cancer lo awm tur venna atan.
• DCIS chungchangah chuan: Hnute cancer hmasa ber `Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS) tih chu a lo thang lian zel tur control.`
• Operation hmain (Neoadjuvant Therapy): 1.1.He enkawlna hi operation hmaa pek thin a ni a, chu chu tumor tihtlem nan leh surgery awlsam zawk nan a ni.
• Adjuvant Therapy: Hei hi therapy chi khat a ni ber. Surgery zawhah cancer lakchhuah nan emaw, cancer lo let leh tur ven nan emaw, hnute dangah cancer a lo awm loh nan emaw pek thin a ni.
• Cancer a darh tawh chuan (Metastatic Breast Cancer): Kan taksa peng dangah a darh tawh a nih chuan he enkawlna hi chu cell te than dan control nan hman a ni.

Hormone therapy chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Hormone therapy hi chi hrang hrang a awm a. I doctor chuan i kum, menopause i paltlang tawh em tih leh cancer chi hrang hrang a zirin eng damdawi nge i tana tha ber tih a rel ang. A chi hrang hrang hi han thlir ila.

Engtin nge he enkawlna hi kan hmuh theih ang?

A tam zawkah chuan he enkawlna hi nitin i ei thin pill angin pek thin a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chu tui angin a awm bawk. Ṭhenkhat chu, ovary hnathawh titawptu damdawi ang chi te hi thla khatah vawi khat doctor office-ah injection angin pek thin a ni. I dinhmun azirin he enkawlna hi hun rei tak, kum 5 emaw, kum 10 emaw chhung ei a ngai mai thei .

He enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?

Enkawlna dang ang bawkin, he enkawlna hmang hian side effect thenkhat a awm thei bawk. Mahse , mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo va, mi zawng zawng pawhin an hre ve lo . Mi thenkhat chuan hrehawmna engmah an tawk lo mai thei. Side effects awm tam ber chu:

• Chau leh chau lutuk anga inhria.
• Hot flash a rawn chhuak ta.
• Joint leh muscle na emaw, a nghet lo emaw.
• Mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna a tlahniam.
• Mood swing fo thin.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.
• Vaginal a vawt lutuk.
• Rihna a sang chho zel.

Hormone therapy hlawkna leh hlawhtlinna

He enkawlna hian a thatna lian ber pakhat chu hnute cancer chi hrang hrang (ER+) a target a ni. Tin, he enkawlna hi enkawlna dang chemotherapy leh targeted therapy te nen pawh hman dun theih a ni bawk.

Research-in chiang takin a tarlang a, hormone therapy hian cancer lo awm leh theihna a ti tlem a, damlote dam chhung a ti rei a, hei vang hian enkawlna kawng hlawhtling leh pawimawh tak a ni.

Chemotherapy nge hormone therapy hi a tha zawk em?

Hei hi, "Eng nge tha zawk, screwdriver nge hammer?" Thil chi hrang hranga hmanraw hrang hrang pahnih an ni. Chemotherapy hi damdawi chak tak a ni a, cell inthen darh chak tak takte chu a that thei a ni. Hormone therapy hi hormone-a innghat cancer cell chauh target a ni. A châng chuan a pahnih hian i mamawh thei a, a châng chuan pakhat chauh i mamawh thei bawk. I doctor chuan eng nge i tan a tha ber tih a rel ang.

Hetiang enkawlna hi ka duh loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Inenkawlna chungchangah hian i duhdan leh ngaihdan te a pawimawh hle tih hre reng ang che. I doctor chuan cancer chi hrang hrang, i hriselna zawng zawng, i nunphung leh i duh dan zawng zawng a zirin enkawlna ruahmanna siam turin a rawt ang che.

Hormone therapy chungchangah hlauhna, rinhlelhna, leh duh lohna i neih chuan, chu chu i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui hreh suh . A pawimawh ber chu enkawlna hlawkna leh that lohna te, side effects a awm chuan eng nge tih tur tih te, leh duhthlan tur dang a awm leh awm loh te sawi a, i tana tha ber tur thutlukna dik siam hi a ni.