Cancer enkawlna lama tunlai technology: IMRT chungchang hi i zir mai ang u? (Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy hmanga enkawlna) tih a ni.

Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw cancer vei nia hriat chuan "radiation therapy" tih hi i hre tawh mai thei. Chu thumal chu a hlauhawm deuh thei. Mahse damdawi lam thiamna a lo thang chho zel a, heng enkawlnate hi a him zawkin a chiang zawk hle a ni. Vawiin hian cancer cell chauh target a, a chhehvela cell hrisel te tihchhiat tlem thei tur enkawlna hmasawn tak kan sawi dawn a ni. IMRT tih a ni.

A awlsam zawngin IMRT chu eng nge ni?

IMRT hi Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy tihna a ni. Hei hi cancer enkawlna atana radiation therapy chi khat a ni. I kutah meialh pangngai i nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. I on chuan hmun zau tak a ti eng a ni lawm ni? Mahse hmun tlemte chauh eng i duh chuan laser torch ang chi thil i mamawh a ni.

Chutiang chu a ni. Radiation therapy pangngaiah chuan radiation beam chu tumor chu hmun inang tlang, a zau deuh deuhah dah a ni. Mahse IMRT-ah chuan technology hmasawn tak tak hmangin radiation beam chakna tihpun emaw tihhniam emaw kan hmang thin.

A awlsam zawngin, he technology hian tumor lairil ber, cell tam zawk awmnaah beam nasa zawk a thawn thei a, tumor kil lamah, tissue hrisel hnaih zawkna hmunah beam chak zawk a thawn thei bawk. He enkawlna hi ``Linear Accelerator'' emaw ``LINAC'' emaw an tih machine hmanga pek a ni. He machine hian i taksa a khawih ngai lo. Remote atangin enkawlna a ti thin.

Engvangin nge IMRT hmanga enkawl hi a pawimawh em em?

Kan taksa hmun hrang hrangah cancer natna hrik hi a lo awm thei a. A châng chuan, thluak, ruhro, leh mit nerve ang chi organ sensitive tak takte bulah an siam thei bawk. Chutiang hmuna cancer chu radiation hmanga enkawl a nih chuan, chu taksa peng sensitive tak takte tihchhiat loh chu thil harsa tak a ni thei.

IMRT method hi a dik em avangin heng ang hmun sensitive tak takah hian cancer enkawlna atan pawh a tha hle. Cancer chu chiang takin a target a, a enkawl a, chutih rualin a chhehvela tissue hrisel chhiatna nasa takin a tihtlem bawk. Chuvangin side effects a awm theihna chance a tlem hle.

IMRT hmanna cancer chi hrang hrang zingah chuan:

• Hnute cancer a ni
• Cervical cancer a ni
• Colon cancer a ni
• Lung cancer a ni
• Prostate cancer a ni
• Pum cancer a ni
• Uterine cancer leh cancer chi hrang hrang tam tak.

He enkawlna hi tuin nge ruahman a, pe?

Hei hi mi pakhat operation a ni lo. Hei hi team effort a ni . I enkawlna hlawhtling tak neih theih nan professional thiam engemaw zat an thawk ho thin. Chu team chu han thlir ila.

Enkawl hma hian eng nge thleng thin? (Simulation session) a ni.

Enkawlna tak tak tan hmain "planning session" a awm thin. Hei hi `(simulation)` emaw `(sim)` emaw an ti a. Hetah hian enkawlna tur ruahmanna siamna atana thil tul zawng zawng an khawlkhawmna hmun a ni.

He session-ah hian eng nge thleng?

• Scans: I tumor awmna hmun, a lian leh te, a pianzia dik tak hriat nan CT scan i nei ang. A chang chuan MRI emaw PET scan emaw pawh tih theih a ni.
• Marking: Nitin enkawlna i neih apiangin hmun khatah dah i ni ang a, i vunah hian dot te tak te tlemte, tattoo ang maiin i hnawih ang. Chungte chu hmun te te ang maiin a lang ang. Heng chhinchhiahnate hi enkawlna a zawh hma loh chuan a hmunah dah reng a ngai dawn a ni.
• Taksa dahna tur:Enkawl lai hian i ding reng a pawimawh hle. Hei hi pui turin i taksa nena inmil tura siam `mould` bik i hmang thei bawk.

Medical team hian he `(sim)` session atanga information an hmuhte hi i cancer nena inmil radiation beam siam nan an hmang thin.

Enkawl lai hian eng nge thleng?

Cancer i neih chi hrang hrang a zirin enkawl dan tur a inang lo ang. A tlangpuiin nitin (Monday atanga Friday thleng) kar engemaw zat chhung enkawlna i dawng ang. Session tin hian minute 30 vel a awh ang.

Enkawl chhung hian:

• Mold hmanga position i ni a, chu `(sim)` session-a i awm ang bawkin.
• Tichuan radiation therapist chu room hran ah a lut a, ``LINAC`` machine chu a on ta a. Monitor-ah a lo en thei che a ni. Tin, ``intercom`` system a awm bawk a, chu chuan in inbia thei a ni.
• Machine hian angle hrang hrang atanga radiation beam a pek chhuah rualin a kal leh zel a. Hemi chhung hian ‘click’, ‘click’ ri i hre mai thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, lungngai suh.

Recovery lai hian engtin nge i in enkawl?

I taksa hian enkawl lai leh enkawl zawhah chawlhna tam tak a mamawh a ni. I dam thuai theihna tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Chawlh hahdam tam rawh. I taksa chu dam turin hun pe rawh.
• Ei leh in hrisel ei la , tui in tam rawh.
• I vun hi a bik takin enkawl rawh: Enkawlna hmuna vun hi a sensitive hle mai thei.
• Thawmhnaw hring, cotton ha tur.
• Sahbawn leh taksa silna, rimtui leh chemical khauh tak tak tel lo hmang thin ang che.
• Tui lum bottle emaw ice pack emaw chu vun enkawl tawhah dah suh.
• Ni chhuahna hmuna chhuah dawnin a hmun chu khuh tur a ni. I khuh theih loh chuan sunscreen tha tak hmang ang che.

A pawimawh ber chu i doctor thupek dik taka zawm hi a ni. I dam leh huna i beisei tur side effect awm thei te leh i beisei tur te a hrilhfiah ang che.