Kan ramah chuan thosi hi kan hmuh fo thin a ni. A châng chuan rulhut seh hi tlêm tê tê leh hnimhnah tenau mai mai a ni lo tih kan ngaihtuah ṭhin a, mahse rulhut chi ṭhenkhat chuan natna hlauhawm tak tak an keng tel thei a ni. Dengue leh chikungunya ang chi natna te hi kan hre chiang hle. Vawiin hian rulhut kai natna dang kan sawi dawn a, chu chu kan tan chuan tlem a thar deuh, mahse hriat a pawimawh em em a ni. Hei hi Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) a ni.
Jamestown Canyon Virus hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi natna hlauhawm tak, mahse a darh chak hle a, United States ang ramah te pawh a awm a ni. Hri kai rulhut min seh hian keimahniah a kai darh thin.
A tam zawkah chuan JCV virus hian symptom a nei lo. Mahse, mi thenkhat chuan khawsik te, hahna te, lu na te an nei thei. Damdawi ina dah ngai khawpa na a nih hi a tlem hle. Chuvangin heng natna chi hrang hrang laka invenna tha ber chu thosi seh loh hi a ni.
Engvangin nge hei hi Jamestown Canyon virus an tih?
A hming hi a chhan awlsam tak vang a ni. He hri hi kum 1961 khan USA khawpui Colorado- a Jamestown area-a canyon-a cheng rulhut-ah hmuhchhuah a ni. Chuvang chuan Jamestown Canyon virus an ti a ni.
Hei hi eng ang natna nge ni?
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi arbovirus a ni a, a natna hrik a ni. Arbovirus hi virus chi khat, insect (arthropods), rulhut leh rulhut te hmanga mihring hnena kai theih a ni. Lyme natna chungchang hi i hre tawh mai thei . Fleas atanga kai a ni a, mahse bacteria infection a ni a, arbovirus a ni lo.
Arbovirus natna dangte chu engte nge ni?
Tunah chuan kan rama natna tlanglawn tak Dengue fever leh Chikungunya te pawh hi thosi atanga kai theih a ni tih in hre tawh mai thei. Chutiang bawkin hei (JCV) pawh hi a ni. Hemi category-a tel, chu chu rulhut hmanga kai theih virus natna dang chu:
- La Crosse rilru natna (encephalitis) a ni
- Powassan virus a ni
- Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) (bacteria vang pawh a ni a, mahse rulhut atanga kai theih a nih avangin hetiang tia sawi a ni bawk) .
- Snowshoe hare virus a ni
- West Nile virus a ni
- Zika virus a ni
Heng hmingte hi i tan chuan thil thar a ni mai thei, mahse a chhuahna hmun khat atanga lo chhuak vek an ni a, chu chu rulhut a ni.
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi a tlem em?
Ni e, hei hi natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni. Mahse US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) chuan a sawi chhuak ta a ni.Agency chuan an report zat chu a pung deuh niin an sawi. Entirnan, kum 2012 atanga 2021 thleng khan he hri hi report 267 an dawng tawh a ni. Kum 2021 chhung ringawt khan hri kai 32 hmuh chhuah a ni.
Mahse zirchiangtute chuan case dik tak hi a tam zawk a rinawm a , a chhan chu awareness tlakchham leh testing neih loh vang a ni . Hei hian report aiin hri kai an tam zawk tihna a ni. A chang chuan he (JCV) virus chhinchhiahna hi khawsik pangngai dang nen pawh a inthlau thei hle.
He hri hi tute nge kai tam zawk?
Tu pawhin Jamestown Canyon virus (JCV) hi virus kengtu rulhut in a seh chuan an kai thei a ni . Hri kai hi April leh September inkarah a tam ber a, chutih lai chuan khaw lum a ni. Tun thlenga hri kai hmuhchhuah tam zawk hi mipa an ni.
Engtin nge Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi ka kai theih ang?
He virus hi hrik kai rulhut in a seh che hian i kai thin. Hei hi mi pakhat atanga mi danga kai theih natna a ni lo. Chumi awmzia chu he natna vei mi khawih emaw, biak emaw, an hman tawh thil hman emaw a\angin i nei thei lo tihna a ni.
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?
He hri kai mi tam tak chuan symptom an nei lo. A nih loh leh, rulhut in a seh hnu ni engemaw zat atanga kar hnih hnuah flu ang chi natna i nei thei bawk.
A lan chhuah dan hmuh tam ber chu:
- Khawsik
- Chau
- Lu na
Chu bakah, hetiang thil hi a thleng thei bawk:
- Khua a vawt tih hriat (Chills) .
- Khuh
- Luak chhuak thei
- Muscle na a na
- Nausea emaw, luak chhuak emaw
- Hnar luang (hnar luang emaw hnar congestion) .
- Hlo natna (Pharyngitis) .
Mite taksa chak lohna nei (i.e. natna dona chakna nei lo) leh tarte chu Jamestown Canyon virus (JCV) natna khirh tak an vei tam zawk a ni. He hri kai zinga 50% vel chu damdawi inah dah a ngai dawn niin an chhut .
A natna lan chhuahna na tak takte chu engte nge ni? (Hengte hi a lo awm a nih chuan damdawi inah kal nghal rawh!)
Nangmah emaw, i hnaih ber tu emaw chuan a hnuaia chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw i neih chuan i hnai ber damdawi in emergency department-ah i kal nghal tur a ni . Chûngte chuan central nervous system infection (Neuroinvasive disease) , encephalitis (thluak natna) ang chi i nei tih a târ lang thei a ni.Hmanhmawh taka enkawl ngai natna a awm thei a, chu chu meningitis (thluak khuh tu membrane-a infection) a ni.
- Buaina - I hriatna tihbuai ang maia inhriatna, i awmna hmun i theihnghilh ang maia inhriatna.
- Thusawi emaw, i taksa tihchet emaw harsat
- Coordination hloh
- Seizures a awm thin
- Photophobia (mit a rawn sen nasa lutuk a, êng i en thei lo) .
- Kawngkhar khauh tak
Heng symptom na tak tak te hi i tawn chuan tihkhawtlai suh. A tha ber chu damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal hi a ni!
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi eng thilin nge a thlen?
He virus darh dan hi a awlsam hle mai:
1. Pakhatnaah chuan microbe chi te tak te (he virus) hi deer leh elk ang chi rannung taksaah a lut a, an chhungah a pung chho ta a ni. Hei hi rannung, white-tailed deer ang chiah hmuh tur a tam ber.
2. Tichuan, rulhut te hian heng hri kai ran thisen hi an vawm a.
3. Tichuan virus chu thosi taksaah a lut ta a. Tichuan rulhut chu a lo kal a, mi a seh ta a ni.
4. Rawkin a seh hian rulhut hmui chhunga virus awm chu kan thisenah a lut a, min kai ta a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, rannung atanga rulhut thlengin, rulhut atanga keimahni thlengin.
Hei hi eng risk factors nge awm?
Mosquito i tawrh tam poh leh Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) kai theihna a sang zawk. Pawn lama hun tam tak i hman chuan, a nih loh leh rulhut laka invenna tur kawng mumal i zawh loh chuan hri kai i nei tam zawk a ni.
Ramngaw hmunah i kal fo thin a, huan i siam fo thin a, tlai lamah huanah i khel fo thin tih han ngaihtuah teh... Heng hun lai hian rulhut hi an tam zawk mai thei.
Thosi hip thei thil
Mosquito chi thenkhat chuan a hnuaia thilte hian an hip zawk mai thei che a ni:
- Tlem i upa tawh a, i taksain carbon dioxide (CO2) leh lactic acid (lactic acid) a siam tam zawk a nih chuan. (Kan thawk chhuah hian CO2 a chhuak a, exercise kan tih hian lactic acid a lo chhuak bawk.)
- I thisen chi hrang hrang. (Kum 2004-a zirchianna pakhatah chuan rulhut chi thenkhat chuan thisen chi ‘O’ an duh zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Mahse hei hi rulhut zawng zawngah chuan a awm lo.)
- Mosquito active laiin i inher a, i inher kual a nih chuan (chutiang pawh chuan CO2 leh lactic acid tam zawk a chhuak thin).
- I taksa aṭanga rimtui bik lo chhuak, i hak rimtui ang chi emaw, thawmhnaw rimtui, a bîk takin ke rimtui rimtui emaw pawh a ni thei .
- Thawmhnaw dum i ha a ni.I ha a nih chuan. (Mosquito-te hian thawmhnaw rawng dum aiin thawmhnaw rawng dum an duh zawk.)
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi engtin nge an hriat theih?
He virus hi hriat theih nan i doctor chuan i symptoms te a zawt hmasa ang che. Tun hnaia i thiltih leh i zinna chanchin eng pawh i hrilh a ngai bawk ang.
Tichuan doctor chuan thisen test eng emaw zat a order mai thei . A pawimawh ber pakhat chu antibody test (Virus-specific immunoglobulin test, or IgM test) hi a ni. Hei hi natna dang awm lo tur leh virus inang a nih leh nih loh hriat nan tih a ni. Kan immune system a damloh chuan a dotu antibody a siam thin. Chuvangin i thisenah heng antibody te hi i neih chuan i taksain virus a do tihna a ni a, chu chu hri kai i ni tihna a ni.
Eng test dang nge tih tur a rawt theih ang?
A châng chuan, a natna hriat chian nân test dang neih belh a ngai thei bawk. Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi natna dang ang chi atanga thliar hran a harsat theih avangin i doctor chuan a hnuaia test te hi a rawt thei bawk ang:
- Spinal tap/lumbar puncture: Hei hian thluak leh ruhro a nghawng em tih a enfiah thin .
- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) scan : Hei hian thluak leh nervous system dinhmun a enfiah bawk.
- PRNT (Plaque tihtlem Neutralization Test) hmanga enfiah a ni
- RT-PCR (Reverse Transcription-Polymerase Chain Reaction) test : Hei hian virus genetic fragment a awm leh awm loh a test thin.
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
A tam zawkah chuan symptoms i neih loh chuan enkawlna i mamawh lovang. Symptoms na lo tak tak i neih chuan i doctor chuan hetiang thil hi tih a rawt thei ang:
- Dehydration ven nan tui tam tak in thin ang che.
- Lu na leh khawsik tan chuan damdawi dawr atanga i hmuh theih tur OTC pain reliever ei thin ang che .
- Chawlh tha rawh.
Mahse, natna lan chhuahna na tak i neih chuan damdawi inah dah a ngai mai thei a, IV fluids , damdawi tul tak tak pek i ngai mai thei a, enkawl i ngai thei bawk. Tunah hian Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) enkawlna tur bik a la awm lo. Chuvangin, a natna lan chhuah dan enkawlnaah chauh enkawl a ni.
He hri hian hun rei tak chhunga nghawng a neihte chu engte nge ni?
Jamestown Canyon virus (JCV) vei tam zawk chuan symptoms an nei lo va, hun rei tak chhung nghawng an nei lo. Mahse, na tak i damloh chuan, hun rei tak chhunga i result chu i natna lan chhuah dan leh i enkawlna tur ruahmannaah a innghat ang. I medical team chuan i dam thuai theih nan an pui ang che.
Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) lakah i inveng thei ang em?
Ni chiah e! Hemi laka invenna tha ber chu...Thosi seh loh nan. Pawn lama i awm laiin i fimkhur tur a ni a, hmun danga i zin dawn pawhin himna dan i zawm tur a ni.
Thosi laka i him theih nan heng thilte hi ti rawh:
- Chutiang virus infection tamna hmuna zin chu tihtlem.
- I in chhunga window leh kawngkhar ah screen dah rawh. A zung emaw, a chhe emaw awm chuan siamthat thin ang che.
- rulhut an tam ber hun lai, chu chu tlai leh zing lamah a theih ang angin in chhungah awm rawh .
- Tui inkhawmna hmun apiang (tyre, coconut shell, pangpar bawm ang chi) te chu paih vek tur a ni, chutiang hmunah chuan rulhut te hian an rulhut an dah thin avangin.
Pawn lama i awm laiin heng thilte hi ti rawh:
- I taksa a tam thei ang ber khuh thei thawmhnaw, kawr sei leh pants te ha la .
- Mut laiin , in chhungah emaw, mosquito net hnuaiah emaw mu rawh.
- Camping i kal dawn a nih chuan pawn lam thawmhnaw leh hmanruaah Permethrin hnawih la.
- EPA (Environmental Protection Agency) pawmpui insect repellent chu i vun leh i thawmhnaw ah hnawih la. Hengte hian DEET emaw Picaridin emaw an pai tlangpui.
Hemi chungchangah hian engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn ka lak ang?
Mosquito-in a seh hnu ni engemaw zat emaw, kar engemaw zat emaw hnuah symptom danglam tak tak (khawsik, taksa na, lu na ang chi) i neih chuan doctor pan rawh. Tin, rulhut kaihhnawih natna tamna hmuna i zin hnua hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan i medical team hnenah hriattir rawh. Natna i hriat chian hma chuan enkawlna tha zawk i dawng thei ang.
Mi tam tak chu rulhut hian a seh a, a bik takin khaw lum lai hian. Mahse, itch mai ni lovin a tam thei tih ngaihtuah chu a hlauhawm deuh thei a ni lawm ni? Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi hri kai hmuh tur awm lo mahse hlauhawm tak a ni. He natna laka nangmah leh i hmangaihte inven nan, chubakah thosi kaihhnawih natna tlanglawn dangte laka inven nan, pawn lama hnathawh leh inkhelh hunah fimkhur hle ang che. Heng invenna hmanrua te hi i hman hian kum khat chhung chu hrisel taka i awm theih nan a pui thei che a ni.
A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .
- Jamestown Canyon Virus (JCV) hi virus natna hlauhawm tak, rulhut atanga kai theih a ni.
- Mi tam zawk chuan symptoms an nei lo a, mahse thenkhat chuan khawsik, hahna, leh lu na te an nei thei.
- Rarely , a na thei a, nervous system a nghawng thei bawk. Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi inah dah nghal tur a ni.
- Hemi atan hian enkawl dan bik a awm lo, a natna lan chhuah dan a zirin enkawl a ni.
- A tha ber chu thosi laka inven hi a ni. Chumi ti tur chuan thawmhnaw \ha tak ha la, thosi hnawih tur hmang la, i in leh a chhehvel fai takin vawng \hin ang che.
- Mosquito-in a seh hnua symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuanDamdawi lam thurawn lak chu tikhawtlai suh.
Tui hi thil nung te tak te ni mahse, natna lian tak tak an phur thei tih hre reng ang che. Chuvangin fimkhur reng a pawimawh!
` Jamestown Canyon Virus, Mosquito Disease, Viral Infection, Khawsik, Symptoms, Mosquito laka invenna, Invenna
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