Thisen report i en hian LDH tih letter pathum hi i hmu tawh em? I doctor hian he test hi a order a ni mai thei. Mi tam tak tan chuan hei hi ram dang tawng deuh a ni a, a buaithlak deuh thei. Chuvangin vawiin hian he LDH test hi eng nge a nih, engvangin nge tih a nih a, eng nge a hriat chhuah theih tih te hi han sawi ila, awlsam takin, kan thianpa hnena kan sawi ang maiin.
A awlsam zawngin LDH chu eng nge ni?
Car emaw bike emaw hian a tlan theih nan gasoline, diesel,
electric a mamawh ang tih han ngaihtuah teh.. Chutiang chuan LDH, a nih loh leh Lactate Dehydrogenase hi protein bik a ni a, kan taksa chhunga cell maktaduai tam takte hnathawhna tur, chu chu chakna siam chhuahna atana puitu a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan chutiang protein chu enzyme kan ti a. He LDH enzyme hi kan taksa tissue zawng zawngah te hian a awm vek a. Entirnan, hengte hi thinlung, thin, kal, ruh, thluak, thisen sen (red blood cells), leh lungah te hmuh theih a ni. A tlangpuiin hengte hi cell chhungah an awm thin. Chuvangin, taksa chhunga tissue emaw cell emaw chu eng emaw vanga a chhiat chuan, hliam a awm laia thisen chhuah ang bawkin, chu cell chhia chhunga LDH enzyme chu thisenah a leak lut thin. LDH test hian
thisenah LDH a khawlkhawm zat a teh thin. Chu chu, hei hi kan taksa hmun dangah tissue a chhiat leh chhiat loh hriat theihna tura min puitu signal ang a ni.
Engvangin nge doctor chuan LDH test ti turin a tih ang che?
Doctor-in he test hi tihsak tura a tih chhan hi chhan hrang hrang a awm. Natna pakhat chauh ni lovin thil tam tak ngaihtuahna a pe thei che a ni.
- Taksa tissue-ah chhiatna a awm nia i rinhlelh chuan confirm rawh.
- Damdawi lam dinhmun awm tawh, thisen tlakchhamna , thin natna , kal natna , emaw infection emaw te enfiah thin ang che.
- Cancer natna thenkhat pawizia hrethiam rawh.
- Cancer enkawlna, chemotherapy ang chi te hi a hlawk em tih leh taksa a nghawng dan te en rawh.
- Taksa hmun hrang hrang (chhung, pum)-ah tui a lo awm tawh a nih chuan, a chhan chu eng nge ni tih zawng chhuak rawh.
A pawimawh ber chu LDH level sang chuan taksa hmun khatah tissue chhiatna *a awm* thei tihna chauh a ni. Khawiah nge a awm tih leh eng thil nge a thlen tih chiang taka hriat theih nan test tam zawk neih a ngai dawn a ni.
LDH leh liver hriselna inzawmna
LDH level chungchang kan sawi hian liver chungchang kan sawi lo thei lo. A chhan chu thin (liver) hi kan taksa peng lian ber zinga mi a nih vang a ni. LDH enzyme tamna hmun a ni bawk. Liver a chhiat chuan a chhunga cell awmte chu an thi thin. Tichuan, chu cell chhunga LDH chu thisenah a pung khawm ta a ni. Chu chu liver natnaah LDH level a san chhan a ni.
- Stage 1 - Hepatitis: Hei hi liver cells a inflamed hun a ni. Hei hi virus infection leh zu in tam lutuk vang a ni thei . Hetiang dinhmunah hian liver cells a chhiat chuan LDH level a sang chho zel a ni.
- Stage 2 - Fibrosis: Liver a chhiat zel chuan liver-ah hian hliam (scars) a lo awm tan thin. Hei hian thin (liver) chu a ti nghet deuh thin.
- Stage 3 - Cirrhosis: Cirrhosis chu he hliam hi a zual zel a, liver a thawk tha thei tawh lo. Hetiang dinhmunah hian LDH level pawh nasa takin a sang thei bawk.
- Final Stage - Liver Failure : Hei hi a nasat ber a ni. A lan chhuah dan chu mit sen ( jaundice ), pum na, leh rilru hahna te a ni.
Chuvang chuan liver natna a rinhlelh chuan LDH level endik a pawimawh hle.
He LDH test hi engtin nge an tih? Hlauh tur thil a ni em?
Ni miah lo. A awlsam khawp mai. I tih tur chu i kut chhunga vein pakhat atanga thisen tlemte chu syringe te tak teah i luh tir mai tur a ni. Thisen pek nen a inang reng a ni. Minute nga aia rei lo a ni. He test hma hian
i doctor hnenah damdawi, vitamin, supplement i ei apiang i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh. Thil bik thenkhatah chuan LDH level hi thisen ni lo taksa tui dangah teh theih a ni. Entirnan, meningitis ang chi natna hriat theihna tura pui turin cerebrospinal fluid-a LDH awm leh awm loh enfiah nan lumbar puncture tih theih a ni.
Engtin nge report-a hlutna awmte hi ka hriatthiam theih ang?
LDH report-a value chungchang kan sawi hian hriat reng tur pawimawh ber chu normal range hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei tih hi a ni. Chuvangin
, i report awmzia dik tak hriat theihna tur mi tha ber chu i doctor hi a ni. LDH level pangngai a awm
Puitling LDH level pangngai chu litre khatah unit 140 leh 280 inkar (140-280 U/L) a ni. He hlutna hi naupang leh puitling tleirawlah chuan a sang deuh mai thei.
LDH sang (LDH sang) 1.1.
LDH level pangngai aia sang chu taksa hmun dangah tissue chhiatna a awm tih hriattirna a ni. Hei hian chhan tam tak a nei thei a ni.
- Thisen tlakchhamna (Anaemia).
- Thin natna (Hepatitis, Cirrhosis) 1.1.
- Kal natna
- Lung natna te
- Lung natna (Heart Attack) a awm
- Muscle Hliam a awm
- Ruh tliak (Bone Fracture) a awm
- Pancreatitis natna a ni
- Infection te chu meningitis leh mononucleosis te hi a ni
- Cancer chi hrang hrang (leukemia, lymphoma, melanoma) .
Mahse,
a chang chuan LDH level hi natna bulpui awm lovin a sang thei a ni. Entirnan, exercise nasa lutuk hnuah emaw, lab-a thisen sample enkawl that loh chuan.
Khawiah nge chhiatna a awm tih i hre thei ang em? - LDH isoenzyme te hi a awm a
LDH chungchanga thil pawimawh dang chu a chi hrang hrang 5 a awm a, a chi hrang hrangah hian danglamna tlem a awm. Hengte hi LDH isoenzyme kan ti a. A chi tin hi taksa chhunga tissue bik hrang hrangah hmuh tur a awm. Chuvangin, heng zinga eng chi nge thisenah a pung tih kan en hian eng organ nge a chhiat tih hi rough idea kan nei thei a ni.
| LDH chi hrang hrang (Isoenzyme) . | Hmun hrang hrangah a bik takin |
|---|
| LDH-1 a ni | Thinlung leh thisen sen (red blood cells). |
| LDH-2 a ni | Thisen var (thinlung leh thisen sen ah pawh a awm) . |
| LDH-3 a ni | Chuap |
| LDH-4 a ni | Kidney leh pancreas te a ni |
| LDH-5 a ni | Liver leh taksa peng hrang hrang |
LDH a hniam
Hei hi thil awm lo tak a ni. Harsatna lian tak anga ngaih a ni tlangpui lo. Taksaah
vitamin C a tam lutuk vang emaw, genetic condition awm lo tak tak vang emaw a ni thei.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- LDH hi kan taksa cell a chhiat chuan thisenah a chhuak thin enzyme a ni. Hei hi teh chuan taksaa tissue chhiatna a awm tih a tilang a ni.
- LDH level sang nghal mai hian hlauthawng suh. Natna rinhlelhna a tilang chauh a ni. A finfiah theih nan test tam zawk neih a ngai a ni.
- He test hian natna chi hrang hrang, thin natna, thinlung natna, cancer, leh natna hrik te enfiah nan a pui thin.
- I report-a hlutna awmte hmangin nangmah chauhin thutlukna siam suh. I doctor nen inbiakna nei fo la , a hnen atangin a chipchiar zawkin la rawh.
- LDH level pawh hi a chhan tlangpui, exercise tam lutuk vangin hun engemaw chen a sang thei bawk. Chuvangin, level sang zawng zawng hi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni vek lo.
LDH test, Lactate Dehydrogenase, LDH test Sinhala, LDH pung, thin natna, tissue chhia, thisen test, medical test, LDH isoenzymes, symptoms te
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