Mi thau te pawhin cholesterol an nei ve em? He natna pianphung (Familial Hypercholesterolemia) hi i zir chiang ang u

Ngaihtuah teh, i thau hle a, i exercise tha hle a, i ei leh in tur pawh i fimkhur hle bawk. Kum 40 vel i ni tawh. Chutiang mi chu heart attack a nei ang tih tuin nge ngaihtuah ang? Rin theih loh a ni lawm ni? Mahse hei hi thil tak tak a ni. Vawiin hian hetianga hmuh theih loh, mahse hlauhawm tak hriselna dinhmun kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi mi tam takin kan hriat loh a ni a, mahse kan hriat vek a ngai a ni.

He hereditary cholesterol natna hi eng nge ni? (Chhungkaw Hypercholesterolemia) tih a ni.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi genetic disease a ni. Chu chu kan nu leh pate hnen atanga kan rochun thil a ni tihna a ni. He natna vei hian an taksaah an pian tirh atangin LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein) cholesterol, "bad cholesterol" kan tih chu a sang hle a ni.

A tlangpuiin cholesterol chungchang kan sawi hian hengte hi ei tur thau leh thau nei ei thin, exercise nei lo, thau lutuk te zingah chauh a pung niin kan ngai thin. Chu chu eng emaw chen chu a dik a ni. Mahse he Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) tia koh dinhmunah hian eng ang pawhin i hring emaw, i nunphung hrisel emaw pawh ni ila, i taksaa cholesterol tha lo level chu a sang nghal vek a ni. A chhan chu, a chhan chu i nunphung ni lovin, i genes-a chhiatna vang a ni.

Kum tlemte kalta khan hmeichhe pakhat kum 40 mi chuan a thil tawn a sawi a. A thau hle a, a hrisel hle bawk. Ni khat chu restaurant-a a awm laiin a rilruah chuan tuar theih loh khawpa rit a nei a, a thawmhnaw a chhuak nasa hle. Doctor hmu nghal a, ECG a tih zawh chuan doctor chuan, "Heart attack i nei chauh a ni," a ti a. A ring thei lo.

A hnuah ``Heart Catheterization`` tih special test an neihah chuan a thinlunga thisen petu thisen kalna kawng lian pali chu 90% in a block tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Kar hnih chhungin chu vessels te chu hawn reng turin tube te tak te panga, ``Stents`` an tih chu dah a ngai ta a ni. A tawpah chuan natna pakhat Familial Hypercholesterolemia (FH) a nei tih an hmuchhuak ta a ni.

Kan fate pawh hi hlauhawmah an awm em?

Hei hi kan ngaih pawimawh ber a ni. FH hi thlahtu natna a nih avangin nu leh pa zinga pakhatin natna a neih chuan fate hian an rochun theihna chance 50% a awm . Chumi awmzia chu naupang pahnih an awm chuan an zinga pakhat tal chu natna vei theihna chance a sang hle tihna a ni.

Hei hi a hlauhawmna chu, a natna lan chhuah dan a hmuh theih loh avangin naupangin he natna hi a nei tih kan hre lo mai thei. Mahse chu naupang taksa chhungah chuan cholesterol tha lo chu zawi zawiin thisen kalna kawngah a pungkhawm tan ta a ni. Chumi avang chuan chu naupang chuKum naupang takah pawh, chu chu kum 20 leh 30 velah pawh heart attack emaw stroke emaw neih theihna a sang hle.

Chuvangin, i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw hian kum naupang tak atanga heart attack nei tawh emaw, chhungkaw history-a cholesterol sang tak nei tawh emaw a nih chuan i fate cholesterol test tir hi a pawimawh hle. American Academy of Pediatrics pawhin naupang kum 9 leh 11 inkar zawng zawng chu an cholesterol test vek turin a rawt hial a ni.

FH status rinhlelh hun tur

Cholesterol sang zawng zawng hi FH a ni vek lo. Mahse, a bik takin rinhlelh awm anga ngaih tur chhinchhiahna thenkhat a awm. Hengte hi table-ah ka sawifiah ang.

I nunphung thlak danglam mai mai chu a tawk lo em ni?

Hei hi mi tam takin an zawh thin a ni. "Ei tha ka ei a, exercise ka tih chuan cholesterol ka tihhniam thei lo em ni?" Cholesterol level pangngai a nih chuan nunphung thlak danglam hian danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.

Mahse FH chungchangah chuan nunphung inthlak danglamna chauh hi a tawk lo . A chhan chu buaina chu i taksaa cholesterol siamtu leh paih chhuaktu system-a genetic defect a nih vang a ni. Chuvangin, ei leh in hrisel leh exercise hi a pawimawh hle laiin, thisen a LDL cholesterol level tam lutuk control nan damdawi lam enkawl a ngai tak zet a ni .

Doctor-te chuan cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi, statin ang chi an pe fo thin. Heng damdawi te hi naupangte pawh a tlem berah pek hian nakin lawka thinlung natna an neih theihna tur nasa takin a tihziaawm thei a ni.

I doctor zawh tur thil

Nangmah emaw, i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw cholesterol level sang tak an neih chuan doctor hmu a, heng zawhnate hi zawh a pawimawh hle.

• Eng cholesterol test nge ka neih ang? (e.g. Lipid Profile) tih a ni.
• Heng test te hi engzat nge ka neih ang?
• Engtin nge ei leh in leh exercise hian ka cholesterol level a control theih ang?
• Lung natna ka vei theihna chu eng nge ni?
• Eng symptom nge ka ngaihtuah bik tur? (e.g. rilru na, thawk harsa) .

He thu hriat hian natna khirh tak laka nangmah leh i hmangaih takte venhimna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh ang. Awareness hi invenna tha ber a ni tih hre reng ang che.