I doctor khan asthma i neih avangin inhaler thar a pe em? Formoterol nen Mometasone an ti em? A hman dan tur leh eng fimkhurna nge i tih tur tih hi i buai em? Lungngai suh, thil pangngai a ni. Engkim hi awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila.
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Hei hi eng damdawi nge ni? ‘Controler’ tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi i asthma symptoms lo awm tur venna damdawi a ni. Chuvang chuan 'controller inhaler' an ti a ni. Nitin hman a ngai a, i doctor-in a tih angin.
Mei a chhuah hmaa tihmit ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He inhaler hian damdawi chi hnih a pai a, chungte chu:
1. Mometasone: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ‘inhaled steroid’ an tih a ni. I lung leh thawkna kawnga awm fo thin swelling leh inflammation na lo tak takte chu a tihziaawmna hmangin hna a thawk a ni. He swelling hi a tlahniam chuan thawkna kawng chhunga hmun chu a pung ta a ni.
2. Formoterol: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ‘long-acting bronchodilator’ (LABA) an tih a ni. I thawkna kawng chhehvela thau te chu a ti hahdam a, rei zawk a inhawng reng theih nan a pui thin. Hei hian thawk a ti awlsam hle.
Pawimawh: Hei hi i asthma a zual thut a, chu chu i chau emaw, i stress lai emawa i hman thin ‘Reliever’ inhaler (blue ang chi) kha a ni lo. I doctor chuan emergency-a eng inhaler nge hman tur tih chiang takin a pe tawh ang che. Hei hi symptom-free i nih hunah chauh hman tur a ni a, i dinhmun control nan.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He inhaler hi i doctor-in i medical history kimchang a hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che.
| Natna emaw, dinhmun emaw | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Zunthlum | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level tlem a tidanglam thei a ni. |
| Mit natna (e.g. Glaucoma, Cataracts) . | Hun rei tak hman chuan mit pressure a nghawng thei. |
| Lung natna emaw, thisen sang emaw | Heart rate emaw thisen sang emaw a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Immune system chak lohna emaw infection emaw a awm | Infection dona kawngah hian nghawng tlem a nei thei. |
| Liver natna | Damdawi hian taksa atanga paih chhuah dan a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Ruh natna (Osteoporosis) a awm | Hun rei tak hman chuan ruh chakna a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Natna dang (e.g., pheochromocytoma, seizures, thyroid natna) . | Heng damdawi lam dinhmunte hian damdawi hman tangkai dan a nghawng thei a ni. |
| Naupai tum emaw, naupai emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan | I fate hriselna enkawl hi a pawimawh hle. |
| Damdawi dang, ei tur dang emaw, thil dang emaw allergy nei | Damdawi chhunga thil tel zingah allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat nan. |
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Check Availability →Engtin nge he inhaler hi dik taka ka hman theih ang?
I damdawi ei atanga hlawkna tam ber i hmuh theih nan i inhaler hi dik taka hman a pawimawh hle.
1. Shake tha: Inhaler hi hman hmain vawt tha rawh.
2. I kâ hmangin thawk la:I doctor emaw nurse emaw thupek angin i hmui hmangin thawk thûk takin damdawi chu thawk la.
3. I hmui silfai (a tul!): Inhaler i hman zawh chuan i hmui chu tuiin uluk takin silfai la, chu chu chil chhuak rawh. Tui chu ei loh tur i hre reng em, okay? Hei hi damdawi chu i ka leh i rilruah a awm reng loh nan leh thrush ang chi natna a thlen loh nan a ni.
4. A hun taka ei: Nitin hun khata i damdawi ei thin kha tih dan phung la. Chutiang chuan i theihnghilh lovang.
5. Titawp suh: Tuna i rilru a hahdam viau a nih pawhin i doctor-in a tih hma loh chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh. Hei hi a natna lanchhuahna a bo hnuah pawh hman tur a ni.
6. Naupang kum 5 chunglam tan: A chang chuan he damdawi hi naupang kum 5 chunglam tan an pe thin. Mahse, a bik taka enkawl a ngai a ni. Doctor chuan naupang than chhoh dan a enfiah fo ang.
Damdawi ei tur appointment ka neih loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center ah call nghal rawh . A nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
Inhaler hman huna fimkhur tur thil
- Doctor hmu fo rawh: Ni ruat saah doctor tlawh la, i dinhmun enfiah rawh. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Asthma Action Plan: I doctor nen thawk ho la, nangmah tan ‘Asthma Action Plan’ bik siam rawh. Hei hian i asthma a nasat loh huna i tih tur (Yellow Zone) leh i asthma a nasat a, emergency situation a lo thlen chuan eng nge tih tur tih chiang taka i hriat a ngai tihna a ni (Red Zone).
- Infection lakah fimkhur rawh: He damdawi hian i immunity-ah nghawng tlem a nei thei. Chuvangin khawsik emaw, khawsik emaw nei te lakah inthiarfihlim tum ang che. Khawsik emaw, ril na emaw ang chi symptom i neih chuan mahni invenna nei lo la, doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Ruh hriselna: Hun rei tak chhung hetiang inhaler hman hian ruh chakna a tichhe thei a ni. I ruh hriselna chungchang hi doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Eng side effect nge i neih theih?
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Mahse mi tam zawk chuan an hmu lo. Thil a thleng tak tak a nih chuan eng nge a nih hriat a pawimawh.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal la, damdawi in pan rawh. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring, thawk harsa. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | I thinlung chu a thawk chak emaw, a thawk mumal lo emaw ang maia inhriatna, luak chhuak, rilru na. |
| Inhaler hman zawha thawk harsa | Damdawi i ei hnua i chau zawk emaw, i thinrim zawk emaw i tih chuan. |
| Thrush a ni | Kawng chhungah hian hmun dum a lo lang thin. |
| Thildang | Thisen sang sang, taksa ruh na emaw, a nghet lo emaw. |
| Heng thilte hi a tlangpuiin a hlauhawm lo hle a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Lu na | Hraw na emaw, a hrual emaw |
| Aw thlak danglam (Hoarseness) . | Kawng a vawt |
| Mut harsat | Tremors a awm |
*Note: He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam tak i tawn chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.*
Engtin nge inhaler hi i vawn ang?
- Naupang lakah hlat rawh: Damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah fo ang che.
- Temperature: Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum lutuk, khaw lum lutuk leh tuihna lakah hla takah awm rawh.
- Mei atanga hla takah awm rawh: Hei hi kang thei a ni. Chuvangin mei, khaw lum leh meizuk lakah hla takah dah rawh.
- Disposal: Inhaler-a dose counter-in "0" a tih chuan emaw, expiry date a liam hunah emaw inhaler chu paih vek tur a ni. Inhaler expire tawh emaw, a ngai tawh lo emaw chu him taka paih dan tur i doctor zawt rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He inhaler hi controller , reliever a ni lo.
- Inhaler i hman zawhah i hmui chu tuiin silfai fo la, tui chu paih chhuak rawh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng, vitamin pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- I doctor nen thawk ho la, i tan personalized ‘Asthma Action Plan’ siam rawh.
- I rilru a hahdam a nih pawhin doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
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