Oral herpes blisters pawh i nei em? Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I hmuiah emaw, i hmui chhehvelah emaw, a hnuah a lo vawt a, a lo hring chhuak a, a lo dam leh thin tih i nei tawh em? Mi thenkhat chuan hengte hi ‘fever blisters’ an ti bawk. Dik tak chuan hengte hi tunlaia kan sawi tur, ‘Oral Herpes’ tia koh natna lan chhuahna ber pakhat a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan he thu an hriat hian an lungngai deuh mai thei, a chhan chu ‘herpes’ tih thumal an hriat hian mi tam takin mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) an ngaihtuah thin a ni. Mahse thudik erawh chu a danglam deuh. Ngun zawkin han thlir ila.

Oral Herpes hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, oral herpes hi Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) avanga virus infection a ni a, i hmui leh a chhehvel a nghawng a ni. I hmui leh a chhehvelah te, a chang chuan i hmui, i hmui leh hnar-ah te (cold sores tia hriat bawk) a siam bawk. Heng blisters te hi a lo chhuah hian outbreak kan ti thin.

He hri kai atanga kar khat emaw kar hnih chhungin i hri leng hmasa ber i nei thei a ni. Mahse a chang chuan, thla tam tak emaw, kum tam tak emaw pawh nise, natna lan chhuah lohna a awm thei a, chutah chuan blisters a lo lang thei. Hei hian hun engemaw chen pawh hriat lohvin oral herpes i vei thei tihna a ni.

Oral herpes i vei tih hriat chuan a buaithlak deuh thei. A chhan chu miten ‘herpes’ tih thumal an hriat hian mipat hmeichhiatna lama kai theih thil angin an ngai fo thin. Mahse, oral herpes hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih ni mah se, mipat hmeichhiatna hman loh hmangin a darh fo thin . Entîr nân, puitling khawsik natna nei chuan an fawh chuan naupang tê têah a kai darh thei a ni. Tin, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) hi a tam hle a, a darh awlsam hle tih hriat reng a pawimawh bawk. Chuvangin oral herpes emaw, genital herpes emaw, STI dang emaw i nei emaw, nangmah chauh i ni lo va, i diagnosis hian i privacy a nghawng lo.

Oral herpes hming dangte chu:

• `Oral-facial herpes` tih hi a ni
• `Herpes labialis` tih a ni

Oral herpes natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

Cold sores, a nih loh leh hmuiah cold sores kan tih hi oral herpes infection chhinchhiahna ber a ni . Heng blisters te hi hmuiah emaw, a chhehvelah emaw a lang tlangpui a, a bik takin hmui leh vun inhmuhna pawn lam kil lamah a lang tlangpui. Mahse, a chang chuan hmuiah, hmuiah emaw, hnar-ah emaw an lang thei. HSV virus (hei hi primary infection an ti) i kai hmasak ber hian symptom dang i nei thei bawk. Chung zingah chuan:

• Khawsik
• Kawngkhar chhunga lymph node hring (glomus) .
• Hrawk thip
• Thlalak sen leh hring
• A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a
• Kawng chhungah, hmui, lei leh hmuiah natna na tak tak a awm

Mi thenkhat chu hri kai an ni a, mahse symptom an nei lo (hei hi `asymptomatic` an ti). Chuvangin, `HSV` virus hi i taksaah rei tak i phur thei a, i `cold sore` hmasa ber a lo lan hma loh chuan i hre lo thei bawk.

Infection hmasa ber (symptom nei emaw nei lo emaw) a liam hnuah chuan HSV virus chu i lu chhunga nerve cell-ah a muhil a. Chutah chuan virus pawh i hre lo. Mi tam tak chuan virus hi "dormant" a ni an ti. Chu chu a tlangpuiin hun rei tak chhung chu engmah symptom a neih loh vang a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan virus hi "a harh chhuak" thin. Chutah chuan chu cold sores chu a rawn let leh ta a ni.

Cold sore outbreak hi a tlangpuiin a hmaa natna kai tawhna hmun khata blister te te cluster atanga tan a ni. Cold sores a lo lan hmain i hmuiah emaw, i hmui vel emaw ah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hmuiah emaw, i hliam emaw, a na emaw i hre thei. Doctor-te chuan hei hi prodromal (pro-dro-mal) stage tiin an sawi a. He prodromal stage hi cold sores a lo awm dawn tih hriattirna ang a ni.

Immunocompromised mimalah chuan oral herpes outbreak hi a na zawk thei. Ka chhung emaw, kawchhungah emaw natna na tak tak an siam thei bawk.

Oral herpes hi eng ang nge a nih?

Oral herpes a lo chhuah lai hian i hmaiah tuiin a khat blisters i hmu ang a, a tlangpuiin i hmuiah emaw, i hmui bulah emaw a awm thin. Heng blisters te hi bump te te ang maiin a lang a, an chhehvel vun chu a rawng a danglam thei a, a hring thei a, a na thei bawk.

Ni hnih atanga ni thum chhungin heng blisters te hi a puak chhuak a, clear emaw pale yellow fluid emaw a chhuak thin. Ni khat vel hnuah chuan hliam atanga tui chu a luang chhuak tawh lo va, hliam chungah chuan rangkachak rawng dum a lo piang ta a ni. He crust hi a chang chuan a hring emaw, thisen tlem emaw a awm thei bawk. Hri leng tan atanga kar hnih vel hnuah chuan crust te chu a tla thla ta a ni. A hnuaia vun chu ni engemaw zat chu pale pink emaw red emaw angin a lang thei a, a dam vek hma loh chuan.

Eng thilin nge hei hi a thlen? Engvangin nge oral herpes hi a lo awm?

Oral herpes hi virus atanga kai a ni. A siamtu virus bik chu `Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)` a ni. `HSV` virus hi chi hnih (`HSV-1` leh `HSV-2`) a awm a. A chi hnih hian oral herpes thlen thei mahse, `HSV-1` hi oral herpes vei tam zawk thlentu virus a ni.

Engtin nge Oral Herpes hi a kai theih?

Oral herpes hi virus vei vun emaw, hmui emaw nena inzawmna (visible symptoms emaw, hliam emaw nei lo pawh ni se), emaw, in pahnih inkara thil insem tawhte insem emaw hmangin i vei thei a ni. Hei hi a hnuaia dinhmunteah hian a thleng thei a ni:

• Mi khawsik natna nei i khawih chuan.
• Cup, spoon/fork, lip balm ang chi thil i share chuan khawsik natna nei tan.
• Genital herpes (genital HSV infection) vei mi pakhatin oral sex a hman chuan (chutih chuan genital area atanga HSV virus chu ka chhungah a lut thei a ni).

Oral herpes hian kum eng pawh a nghawng thei a, mahse naupan laiah a tam ber .. A chhan chu oral herpes hi puitling atanga naupang hnena kai a nih vang a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, a chang chuan naupang chu cup khat atanga fawh emaw, in tur pek emaw a nih chuan puitling hmui chhunga herpes virus chu naupang hnenah a kai thei a ni. Chuvang chuan hetiang hi naupangte zingah hmuh tur a awm fo thin. Entirnan, Nilanthi Akka fanu pawh a naupan laiin a hmuiah blisters a nei a, a hnuah chauh doctor chuan oral herpes a ni tih a sawi. Khatih hunlai chuan a pa u chuan a fanu chu a la a, a hnute a hnek thin a, a hnen atanga lo chhuak pawh a ni mai thei tih a sawi.

Oral Herpes hi a kai theih em? Natna hrik kai theih a ni em?

Awle. Oral herpes hi a kai thei hle. A chhan chu a thlentu virus, ``HSV,'' hi vun leh vun inzawmna leh hmui hmanga inkaichhawn awlsam tak a nih vang a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun atang hian eng harsatna nge lo awm thei?

Oral herpes infection hian a chang chuan harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a, chung zingah chuan:

• I mit ah HSV natna (ocular herpes) a awm.
• I thluak emaw i thluak leh i ruhro khuh tu membrane (HSV encephalitis, meningitis, emaw meningoencephalitis) emaw a natna. Hengte hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni.
• I taksa hmun dangah vun natna (`herpetic whitlow`) a awm a, entirnan i kut zungtang ah .

`Atopic dermatitis` (vun vawt, itchy condition, mi thenkhatin `asthma on the skin` an tih) i neih chuan oral herpes i nei thei a, chu chuan infection `eczema herpeticum` an tih chu a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi i kâ (a nih loh leh mi dang kâ) aṭanga i vun hmuna `atopic dermatitis` i neihna hmuna virus a darh hian a ni. I vun hi a chhe fo a, a chhe fo thin avangin `HSV` virus hi a lut a, a darh a awlsam hle.

Heng harsatnate hi infection hmasa berah a awm thei a, a hnuah HSV virus a reactivate leh hunah a thleng thei bawk.

Engtin nge doctor-te chuan oral herpes i vei tih chiang taka an hriat theih ang?

Doctor-te chuan oral herpes infection hi taksa enfiahna hmangin an hmuchhuak a, a tul chuan test hmangin an hmuchhuak bawk. Exam laiin i doctor chuan i hmui chhehvel chu a enfiah ang a, i natna lan chhuah dan a zawt ang. I doctor chuan oral sores emaw, oral herpes chhinchhiahna dang emaw enin oral herpes a hriat theih mai thei.

I khawsik atanga tui sample la in lab-ah test turin i thawn thei bawk. Hei hian HSV infection i neih leh neih loh a nemnghet thei a ni. He test hi tih fo thin a ni a, a bik takin immunocompromised i nih chuan.

Tunah hian hri leng i nei lo a, mahse HSV i vei em tih hriat i duh chuan i doctor chuan HSV-1 emaw HSV-2 emaw laka antibody awm leh awm loh enfiah turin thisen test a ti thei ang. Heng antibody te hi kan taksain a siam venghimtu thil ang mai an ni. Virus pakhatin a rawn tawk a nih chuan an siam chhuak thin. I thisena antibodies awm hian tun hmain HSV infection i nei tawh tihna a ni a, nakin lawkah chuan virus hi a thawk leh thei tihna a ni.

Oral herpes hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Oral herpes hi damdawi a awm lo . Chumi awmzia chu virus hi taksa a\angin a bo vek thei lo tihna a ni. Amaherawhchu, antiviral damdawi hi a enkawlna ber a ni.

Heng `antiviral` damdawi chungchang sawi ila, duhthlan tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Topical medications : Hengte hi a natna hmuna hnawih thin cream a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu over-the-counter-a lei theih a ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chuan damdawi lei a ngai thung.
• Damdawi ei tur : Hengte hi pill i ei thin a ni. Hengte hi doctor-in a pek a ngai a ni. I doctor chuan hri leng vawi khat chauh atan oral antivirals a pe thei ang. Hei hi episodic therapy an ti a. Hei hian nakin lawka hri leng tur leh a nasat dan tur a ti tlem lo.
• Mahse oral herpes hri leng fo emaw, na tak emaw i neih chuan i doctor chuan nitin ei tur antivirals a pe thei che a ni. Hei hi chronic suppressive therapy an ti a . Hetianga hun rei tak enkawlna hian oral herpes hri leng zat a tihtlem thei a, chutiang hri leng nasatzia pawh a ti tlem thei bawk.

Antiviral bakah hian topical anesthetics a awm a, chu chu prescription tel lova lei theih a ni. Hengte hi cream emaw gel emaw a ni a, a natna hmunah hnawih a ni. Vun an ti numb thin. Natna emaw, lungawi lohna emaw a\angin rei lo te chhung atan chhanchhuahna an pe a, mahse hri leng nasat leh rei zawng erawh an nghawng lo.

Engtin nge oral herpes hi rang taka tihdam theih ang?

Antiviral damdawi hian oral herpes hri leng chu rang taka enkawl a pui thei a ni. Heng damdawi te hi khawsik natna lo awm tan darkar 48 chhunga ei chuan a hlawk ber . A chunga kan sawi tawh ang chi, i hmui emaw, a chhehvel vun emaw a tingling emaw itching emaw i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Hei hian enkawl thuai turin a pui ang che.

Oral herpes vei chuan eng nge a beisei theih ang?

Cold sores hian mi zawng zawng a nghawng inang vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan cold sore outbreak an nei fo a, thenkhat erawh chuan an vei tlem hle thung. A tlangpuiin, mi tam zawk chuan an kum upat deuh deuh chuan hri leng an nei tlem zawk . Mahse, thil engemaw tak chuan khawsik natna (cold sore outbreak) a thlen tih i hmu mai thei - entirnan, i damloh emaw, i stress emaw lai hian.

I dinhmun chu eng pawh ni se, doctor chuan i tan enkawlna tha ber a rawn rawt thei che a ni. I doctor chuan oral herpes avanga harsatna awm thei te pawh a hrilh thei bawk che a, i hlauhawmna tur pawh a enkawl thei bawk.

Oral Herpes hi a ven theih em?

HSV virus hi mi inkara a darh awlsam em avangin oral herpes infection hi ven theih a ni lo. Mahse a hnuaia mite hi i tih hian i risk i tihtlem thei ang:

• Midang hmui khawih thei thil eng pawh ( kitchen hmanrua, cutlery, lip balm ang chi) insem loh tur. Mi pakhatin khawsik natna a neih leh neih loh pawh a pawimawh lo, hei hi tih dan tha tak a ni . Hrik tam tak chu hmui hmangin a darh thei a, natna a thlen thei bawk.
• Oral herpes outbreak nei mi khawih loh tur.
• Genital herpes hri leng nei tan chuan oral-to-genital contact loh tur a ni. Tin, genital-to-genital emaw skin-to-skin contact dang emaw pawh nise, genital herpes emaw HSV infection dang emaw a darh loh nan.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Oral herpes outbreak i neih a, a hnuaia mi hi a dik a nih chuan doctor pan rawh:

• Hei hi i hri leng hmasa ber a nih chuan .
• Khawsik natna bakah hian natna dang a awm a nih chuan ka chhunga hliam emaw, khawsik emaw a awm chuan.
• I doctor-in a tih angin antiviral treatment i ei duh chuan.
• Damdawi lam harsatna dang (e.g. HIV) i neih emaw, i taksa hriselna tichhe thei damdawi i ei emaw a nih chuan.
• `Atopic dermatitis` (vun vawt, itchy thlentu natna) i neih chuan.
• I mit hmuna a lan dan emaw, a hriat dan emaw a inthlak danglam tih i hriat chuan (hei hi ocular herpes chhinchhiahna a ni thei).
• Hri leng a nasat chuan, emaw, hri leng fo ang maia i inhriat chuan.

Herpes hi oral sex hmanga kai theih a ni em?

Awle. Herpes (`Herpes Simplex Virus`) hi oral sex hmangin kawng hnih in a kai theih a:

1. Genital herpes vei nen oral sex i hman chuan oral herpes i vei thei . `HSV` virus hi i kawppui serh atanga i hmuiah a darh thei a, oral herpes a pe thei che a ni.

2. Khawsik natna nei nen oral sex i hman chuan genital herpes i vei thei a ni . Chu chu, oral herpes hian genital herpes a thlen thei bawk tihna a ni.

I kawppui hian khawsik natna a neih chuan a dam vek hma loh chuan an hmui hmun nen inhnaih loh tur a ni. Tin, genital herpes an neih chuan an dam vek hma loh chuan an genital area nen inhnaih loh tur a ni.

Barrier methods condom leh dental dam te hian HSV virus hi a darh harsa thei hle a, mahse genital emaw oral herpes infection lakah a venghim kim lo. Mahse, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dang (STI) kai theihna tihziaawmna kawngah an pawimawh hle.

Oral Herpes hi Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD/STI) a ni em?

Oral herpes hi eng nge ni?A chang chuan sexually transmitted infection (STI) hian oral herpes a thlen thei bawk. Entirnan, genital herpes vei nen oral sex i hman chuan oral herpes i vei thei. Mahse, a tam zawkah chuan oral herpes hi non-sexual contact hmangin a darh thin.

Oral herpes hi natna vei tam tak a ni. I nunah nghawng lian tak a nei thei a, a nih loh leh nghawng a nei lo thei bawk. Chuvangin doctor-te chuan i mimal mamawh angin enkawlna an siamsak thin. Oral herpes hri leng chu i tuar mai mai a ngai lo tih hre reng ang che. Hri leng tihtawp nan leh a tul chuan nakin lawka hri leng tur tihtlem nan enkawlna a awm bawk. I doctor chuan i duhthlan tur leh i beisei turte a hrilh belh thei che a ni.

A tawi zawngin, take-home message

Chuvangin, tunah chuan vawiin a kan sawi tawh oral herpes hi in hriatthiam ka beisei. Thil engemaw zat hriat reng tur chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hei hi hrik pakhat `Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)` tih avanga lo awm a ni.
• A lan chhuah dan ber chu hmui leh ka chhehvela hliam (cold sores) natna (cold sores) a ni .
• It can be spread very easily , direct contact hmangin emaw, thil insem hmangin emaw.
• Damdawi famkim awm lo mah se, enkawlna hian natna lan chhuah dan a thunun thei a, hri leng pawh a ti tlem thei bawk .
• Symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin a vawi khatna atan, doctor thurawn la ngei ang che .
• A châng chuan mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih ni mah se, mipat hmeichhiatna hman loh hmangin a darh tam ber . Chuvangin a tul lovah mualpho leh lungkham suh.

Zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih hreh suh. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

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