Allergy na tak tak i vei bawk em? Anaphylaxis chungchang hi i zir belh leh ang u!

Chaw ei tur te tak te i ei hnu emaw, rulhut in a seh hnu emawa i taksa a ti nuam lo hle a, allergy i nei nghal mai thei tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? A châng chuan heng allergy te hi i ngaihtuah aiin a na zawk thei bawk. Chu chu anaphylaxis kan tih chu a ni a, chu chu allergy na tak, i nun tichhe thei a ni. Hei hi hlauhawm deuh mahse, kan hriat chian chuan a hun takah kan enkawl thei vek a ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he thu hi chipchiar takin sawi ila.

Anaphylaxis hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, anaphylaxis hi allergic reaction na tak, nghal mai a ni . Nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei. Kan taksain thil pawi lo thil a tisual a, a tihsual lutuk hian a thleng thin.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa chhungah hian sipai pawl khat an awm a, chu chu immune system a ni. A tlangpuiin heng sipaite hian natna thlentu hrik an do thin. Amaherawhchu, mi thenkhatah chuan heng sipaite hi tlem chuan an sensitive lutuk. Chu chu taksa tana pawi lo tak tak, ei leh in emaw damdawi emaw ang chi thil pakhat taksaa a luh chuan heng sipaite hian hmelma lian takah an ngai a, rang takin indona lian tak an tan ta a ni. Chu chu anaphylaxis ang chi natna khirh tak a lo awm hun a ni.

Anaphylaxis thlentu allergens te chu engte nge ni?

Kan taksaa hetiang allergy na tak thlen thei thil hi allergen kan ti thin . Heng allergens te hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Hei hian allergy i neih chu midang tan a inang lo mai thei tihna a ni. Mahse, anaphylaxis thlentu tam ber thil tlemte a awm a:

• Chaw: Chaw thenkhat, entirnan, nut, buhfai leh cashew, bawnghnute, artui, tuifinriat thil, sangha leh sangha, soy, leh buhfai te hian mi thenkhatah allergy na tak a thlen thei a ni. Heng dinhmunte hi naupang tê têah a tam ber a ni.
• Insect stings: Mi thenkhat chuan insect, bees, wasps, leh hornets te stings te hian na tak an nei thei. Hei hi chu rulhut atanga rulhut chu taksaa a luh chuan a thleng thin.
• Damdawi: Mi thenkhat chuan damdawi thenkhat allergy an nei thei a, a bik takin antibiotics penicillin emaw painkiller emaw te hi an ei thei a ni. Damdawi i ei hnua symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuan doctor nena inbiakna neih a pawimawh.
• Latex: Hei hi natural rubber chi khat a ni. Medical glove leh balloon ang chi thil siam nan hman a ni. Mi thenkhat chuan he latex hi allergy an nei thei bawk.

Pawimawh: Thil pakhatah allergy i nei tih i hriat chuan a theih ang anga inthiarfihlim a tha ber.

Anaphylaxis hi thumal hlauhawm tak a ni. Amaherawhchu, dik taka hriattir leh inbuatsaih i nih chuan, .He natna hi kan enkawl vat thei a ni. Chuvangin hlau lovin he thu hi i sawi belh leh ang u.

Anaphylaxis natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Anaphylaxis hian symptom chi hrang hrang a rawn lang nghal thei a. Heng symptoms te hi second atanga minute , a then phei chuan darkar chanve chhung pawhin a lo lang thei bawk. Tin, mi zawng zawng hian symptoms inang an nei vek lo. Mi thenkhat chuan symptom pakhat chauh an nei thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan vawi khatah symptom engemaw zat an nei thei bawk.

Heng symptoms zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a lo lan chuan anaphylaxis a ni thei tih i ringhlel tur a ni:

• Thâwk harsa: Thâwk harsa, thawk hah ang maia inhriatna.
• Thlalak tightness emaw, i kawr/thlipui khar ang maia hriat: I kawr chhungril atang chuan a hring ang maiin a awm thei a, chu chuan ei harsa a ti thei.
• Thu bengchheng emaw, tawng harsa emaw: Vawikhatmah i aw a danglam a, a ri a, a nih loh leh i thusawi a hrual a, chu chuan thusawi a ti harsa hle.
• Thah emaw, khuh emaw: Kawchhung atanga thawk ri a lo chhuak a, khuh chu a chhunzawm zel a ni.
• Nasal congestion or runny nose : Vawikhatmah i hnar a inkhar a, a tlan tan ta a ni .
• Nausea, stomach cramps, vomiting and/or diarrhea: I pum a inher ang maia inhriatna, i pum a na, i luak chhuak dawn a, i pum pawh a lo chhuak thei bawk.
• Chaw ei harsa: Chaw chauh ni lo, hmui tlemte pawh ei harsa a lo ni ta.
• Drooling: Duh loh vanga hmui atanga hmui chhuak.
• Thisen sang hniam: Hei hian luak chhuak thei a, rilru hahna a thlen thei bawk.
• Vun a hring, a sen emaw, a hring emaw: Vun chu a sen leh a hring thei a, taksa pum puiah emaw, hmun hrang hrangah emaw a ni thei. Hmun thenkhat chu a hring thei bawk.
• Hives: Taksaah hian hliam sen, hring, itchy blisters (chickenpox ang chi) a lo lang nghal thei a, chu chu rulhut seh avanga lo awm ang chiah a ni.
• Thil rapthlak tak a thleng dawn tih hriatna: Chhan awm lovin hlauhna, lungkhamna leh "Aw, thil engemaw ka chungah a thleng dawn" tih ang chi i nei nasa hle.
• Thil hriatna hloh: I dinhmun a nasat chuan i hriatna hloh a, i tlu thei bawk.

Anaphylaxis hian a vawi khatnaah symptom hrang hrang a nei thei . Entirnan, mi pakhatin tun hmaa ei tur a ei hnua anaphylaxis a vei a, vun hring chauh a nei a, a hnua ei tur inang a ei leh hunah thawk harsatna a tawk thei.

Hei hi engtikah nge anaphylaxis tia hriat chian a nih tak tak?

A tlangpuiin, mi pakhatin:

• A chunga kan sawi tak symptom na tak tak i neih chuan: entirnan, thawk harsatna, rei tak luak chhuak, hriatna hloh, emaw, kawr na tak tak te.
• A nih loh leh, symptom na lo pahnih emaw a aia tam emaw a lo awm dun a nih chuan: entirnan, hives leh vomiting i neih chuan, emaw, i taksa peng pakhatah khuh leh hliam i neih chuan.

Pawimawh tak: Heng anaphylaxis symptoms nei te hian doctor pan vat tur a ni, he natna hi a na nghal vat thei a ni.

Anaphylaxis hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Anaphylaxis hi damdawi lam emergency a ni. Chumi awmzia chu symptoms a intan veleh hmalak vat a pawimawh tihna a ni. Enkawlna hun rei zawk tihkhawtlai a nih poh leh thil awmdan chu a pawi zawk thei a ni.

Doctor te chuan allergy na tak nei te chu damdawi bik epinephrine tih chu keng reng turin an fuih tlangpui thin .

Damdawi Epinephrine chungchang hi i zir chiang ang u.

Epinephrine hi anaphylaxis enkawlna ber leh nunna chhanhimtu a ni. He damdawi hi hmanraw bik hmanga taksaah pek a ni. He hmanrua hi epinephrine auto-injector (e.g. EpiPen, Anapen) an ti a. He damdawi hi naupang tê ṭhenkhat tan pawh hnar spray angin a awm bawk.

He epinephrine damdawi hi taksaah a luh chuan thisenah a lut nghal vat a, chu allergy symptom na tak takte chu a thunun tan ta a ni. Entir nan:

• Thâwk a harsat chuan thawkna kawng a hawng a, thawk a ti awlsam bawk.
• Thisen sang a hniam chuan a siam that leh theih nan a pui thin.
• Vun hring leh vun hring (blisters) a tiziaawm.

Naupang leh thalai allergy na tak nei te chuan epinephrine kit an keng reng tur a ni. Sikul, infiamna, hnathawhna hmun leh an kalna apiangah an keng tel tur a ni. A te hle a, hman a awlsam hle bawk.

I fa doctor-in epinephrine a pek chuan a hman dan dik tak an entir ang che . Chu thupekte chu dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle. Tin, doctor-te chuan hmanrua pahnih i keng reng tûrin an fuih bawk . Hei hi a chhan chu pakhatin hna a thawh loh chuan dose pahnihna pek a ngai mai thei a, a nih loh leh dose hmasa ber pek hnua symptoms a ṭhat loh chuan.

Antihistamines chungchang pawh hre reng ang che.

A châng chuan, i doctor chuan epinephrine bakah hian antihistamine ( e.g., Pyridoxine) ei turin a fuih thei che a ni. Hengte hian symptoms na lo thenkhat, itching leh hives te chu control turin a pui thei a ni.

Mahse, hei hi hriat reng tur a ni:Allergy na tak, i.e., anaphylaxis symptoms a awm laiin epinephrine aiah antihistamine chauh pe ngai suh! Antihistamines hian anaphylaxis symptoms na tak, nunna atana hlauhawm (thâwk harsa, thisen sang hniam ang chi) chu a thunun thei lo. Enkawlna bulpui ber chu epinephrine a ni fo thin.

Emergency-a tih tur: 1.1.

1. Mi pakhatin anaphylaxis symptoms a lantir i hmuh chuan epinephrine auto-injector hmang nghal rawh. Hlauthawng suh, i tih dan pangngaiin hmang rawh.

2. Tichuan, 1990 ambulance service ko nghal emaw, damlo chu a rang thei ang bera damdawi in hnai ber panpui emaw. Epinephrine pek ni mah se, damdawi ina awm hi a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu a chang chuan damdawi hnathawh a reh hnuah symptoms a lo lang leh thei a (Biphasic reaction).

3. Damlo chu nuam takin mu turin siam rawh . Thâwk a harsat chuan damlo chu tlem han chawi sang rawh. Luak a awm chuan damlo chu a sir khatah hawitir tur a ni.

4. A theih chuan allergen (e.g., insect-in a seh che a nih chuan a stinger chu paih chhuak rawh).

A pawimawh ber - kan hriat reng tur thil (Take-Home Message) .

Anaphylaxis hi natna khirh tak ni mah se, dik taka kan hriat a, a tul anga hma kan lak chuan kan inveng thei a ni.

• Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga tu emaw hian allergy na tak i neih chuan, a chhan dik tak hriat theih nan doctor thurawn la rawh.
• I doctor-in epinephrine auto-injector a pek chuan engtik lai pawhin i hnenah dah reng ang che. A hman dan dik tak hre la, chhungkaw member dangte pawh zirtir bawk ang che.
• I fain hetiang dinhmun hi a neih chuan sikul-ah te, class-ah te, leh emergency-a tih tur te zirtirtu leh ṭhiante hnenah hrilh rawh .
• Allergen lakah a theih ang anga inthiarfihlim rawh. Chaw ei tur atan chuan food package-a label awmte chu uluk takin chhiar la.
• Anaphylaxis symptoms hi ngaihthah ngai suh. Enkawlna zawng nghal rawh.

A hun taka epinephrine pek hian nunna a chhanhim thei tih hre reng ang che!

Chuvangin, tunah chuan Anaphylaxis chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei. He thu hi nangmah leh i hmangaih tak takte tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

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