Peanuts hi allergy i nei em? Peanut Allergy chungchang hi i zir vek ang u!

Ṭhiante nen party-ah i awm a, mi pakhatin buh tui tak tak a rawn keng che tih han mitthla teh. Mahse, rei vak lo hnuah chuan i hmui leh i kawr chu a hrual tan a, i taksa chu a sen a, a hnim a, thawk harsa deuhin i inhria... Nang emaw, i fa emaw hian hetiang thil hi i tawng tawh em? Tichuan i tan thupui pawimawh tak kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu peanut allergy a ni a, English-a kan tih ang chi , Peanut Allergy .

Peanut Allergy hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, peanut allergy chu i taksa immune system-in peanuts a overreact hian a ni. A tlangpuiin kan immune system hian natna thlen thei hrik lakah min venghim thin. Mahse peanut allergy nei mi pakhatah chuan taksa chuan peanut-a protein awmte chu hmelma hlauhawm tak a ni tih a hre chiang hle. Chuvangin, immune system hian he "hmêlma" hi do turin nasa takin hma a la a ni. He insual avang hian allergy kan nei thin.

Mi tam tak ngaihdan ni mahse, a takah chuan buhfai hi nut a ni lo. A nihna takah chuan legume chhungkaw member an ni a, chickpeas leh lentils te nen. Chuvangin peanut allergy hi thing nut allergy nen a danglam a, chu chu thing hnah almond leh cashew te allergy a ni. Mahse, peanut allergy nei zinga 40% thlengin nut dang allergy an nei bawk.

Kan ei leh inah hian buhfai hi a inthup thei fo. Recipe thenkhat leh packaged foods ah te an dah tel thin. Allergy nei tan chuan buhfai te tak te pawh hi a na thei hle. Chuvang chuan heng mite hi an ei leh inah fimkhur hle turin kan hrilh a ni.

Engvangin nge mi thenkhatin hetiang hian peanut allergy an neih?

Peanuts i ei hian (a nih loh leh i rim mai mai pawhin) i immune system hian antibody chi khat Immunoglobulin E (IgE) tih chu a siam chhuak thin. Heng IgE antibodies te hian kan cell ah kal in chemical histamine an tih chhuah tir turin an hrilh thin. He histamine hi allergy symptom tam tak siamtu a ni.

Mi thenkhat taksain hetianga a chhân lêt laiin ṭhenkhatin an chhân lêt loh chhan hi doctor-te chuan an la hre chiang lo. Mahse hei hi a thlen thei tur risk factor engemaw zat an hmuchhuak a:

• Kum: He allergy hi naute leh naupang tê têah a tam ber. Kan lo upat deuh deuh chuan kan chaw ei (digestive system) a lo thang tha zawk thin. Chuvangin, puitlingte chuan he natna hi an nei tlem hle.
• Allergy dangte chu:Chaw dang allergy i neih chuan peanut allergy i nei tam zawk. Hay fever emaw eczema ang chi natna nei te pawh hi an hlauhawm zawk bawk.
• Chhungkaw chanchin: I chhungkuaa mi pakhatin he allergy hi a neih chuan nang pawhin i vei theihna chance a sang zawk.
• Prior allergies : Naupang thenkhat chuan naupan lai atang tawhin hetiang hi an nei tawh a, an lo puitlin chuan a tha chho zel a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan dam tawhte pawhin puitling an nih chuan he allergy hi an nei leh thei thin.

Peanut allergy natna lanchhuahna chu engte nge ni?

A tam zawkah chuan buhfai ei atanga darkar hnih chhungin natna lan chhuah dan a intan thin. Heng symptoms te hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei a, mi pakhatah pawh a inang lo thei. A châng chuan an bul ṭanna chu a na lo hle a, rang takin nunna atana hlauhawm khawpin an na thei bawk.

A hnuaia table-ah hian a lan chhuah dan tlangpui leh a hlauhawm ber, `Anaphylaxis` tih a ni.

Engtin nge doctor chuan hei hi peanut allergy a nih leh nih loh a hriat theih ang?

Hetiang allergy i neih i rinhlelh chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni. I natna lan chhuah dan leh chhungkaw damdawi lam chanchin a ngaihthlak hnuah, i natna hriat chian nan test thenkhat a rawt thei ang.

• Food and symptoms diary: Hei hian nitin i ei leh in te, i ei hnua i natna lan chhuah dan te, leh damdawi i ei te journal-a ziah a huam a ni.
• Skin test: Hei hi peanut allergy i neih leh neih loh hriat theihna awlsam tak a ni. Hetah hian peanut extract tlemte chauh i kut emaw hnungzang emaw vunah hnawih a, needle te tak te hmangin vun chu i chil a ni. Allergy i neih chuan minute tlemte chhungin a hmun chu a sen ang a, welt a lo lang ang a, chu chu rulhut seh ang chi a ni.
• Thisen test: Hei hian i thisena antibodies (IgE) level a enfiah a, allergy i neih chuan a sang hle.
• Oral food challenge: Hei hi damdawi inah chauh doctor enkawlna hnuaiah tih a ni. Hetah hian emergency medical treatment pek a ni a, peanut tlemte chauh pek che a ni. Tichuan, a zat chu a tipung zauh zauh a, i taksa chu engtin nge a chhan tih enfiah a ni.

Peanut Allergy enkawl dan leh enkawl dan

A pawimawh ber chu buhfai leh buh chi hrang hrang ei tur zawng zawng a theih ang anga ei loh vek hi a ni. Mahse, thil i ei palh a, buhfai awmna thil i ei chuan i natna lan chhuah dan tur thunun thei tur damdawi engemaw zat a awm a ni.

• Epinephrine auto-injector: Hei hi nunna chhanhim thei damdawi a ni. EpiPen tia hriat lar ber a ni. Allergy na tak (anaphylaxis) i neih chuan i nei nghal tur a ni. I doctor chuan a hman dan tur a zirtir ang che. I chhungte leh i thiante hman dan an hriat a pawimawh. EpiPen i hman hnuah i natna lan chhuah dan a reh pawhin damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah i kal ngei ngei tur a ni.
• Antihistamines: Heng damdawi te hi pill emaw syrup emaw ang chi te hian natna tenau te, itching leh hives te chu a control thei a ni.
• Corticosteroids: Hengte hian allergy avanga natna hrik awm chu a tiziaawm thei a ni.

Enkawlna thar a awm

Enkawlna thar a awm a, chu chu ``Oral Immunotherapy'' tih te hi a ni.Hetah hian damdawi lam enkawlna hnuaiah damlo hnenah buhfai tlemte chauh pek a ni a, hun kal zelah a zat chu tihpun zauh zauh a ni. Hei hian immune system chu peanuts laka sensitize turin a pui a ni. Hei hi damdawi tluantling a ni lo a, mahse, buhfai ei palh a nih chuan a natna nasa tak awm thei chu a tihziaawm thei a ni.

Peanut allergy nei hi engtin nge kan nun theih ang?

Hei hi a harsa deuh viau nachungin, i fimkhur chuan nun pangngaiin i nung thei ang.

Thil dang chu cross-contamination a ni . Ngaihtuah teh, buhfai tel lova chaw siam mah la, a hmain buhfai hmanga thil siam chu bawm khatah leh spoon khatah i lo buatsaih tawh a ni. Tichuan, chu dish chhungah chuan peanut particle a lut thei ta a ni. Restaurant leh buffet-ah pawh he thil hi i fimkhur hle a ngai a ni.

Nu leh pa te tan thurawn

I fain peanut allergy a neih chuan:

• I fa chu ei tur label chhiar zirtir rawh.
• Sikul zirtirtu te, thiante leh chhungte hnenah naupang dinhmun hriattir thin ang che. A theih chuan naupang allergy ziakna card-ah dah la.
• I fa hnenah EpiPen pahnih dah fo ang che.
• I fa chu mi dangte hnena chaw insem lo turin zirtir rawh.
• I fa allergy sawina medical alert bracelet ha la.