I lung chu tuiin a khat ang maiin i hria em? (Pulmonary Edema) - Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

A chang chuan thawk harsatna nei angin i inhria em? A nih loh leh i rilru a tight ang maiin i hria em, a nih loh leh phlegm leh foam i khuh em? Hengte hi ngaihthah mai mai tur symptom a ni lo. Hei hi i lung tuiin a khatna dinhmun a ni thei a, chu chu damdawi lam chuan Pulmonary Edema kan ti a ni. Hei hi a pawi hle thei a, chuvangin damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian chipchiar takin sawi ila.

Pulmonary Edema chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Pulmonary Edema chu i lung chhunga tui tam lutuk, tui ang chi, a awm khawm hi a ni. Sponge ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. An chhunga boruak bawm te tak te te hian kan thawk chhuah hian thisenah oxygen an la lut thin. Mahse heng air sacs te hi tuiin a khat a, sponge tuiah a hnim ang maiin thisen chhunga oxygen lut thei zat chu a tlahniam thin. Chutah chuan thawk harsatna, khuh, leh rilru na tak i tawng thin. Hei hian nunna a tichhe thei a, chuvangin damdawi lam pan vat a pawimawh.

High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) tih hi eng nge ni?

Tlang i lawn ngai em? A nih loh leh hmun sang takah i kal thuai em? Chutianga i tih chuan mi thenkhat chuan High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) tih natna an nei thei a ni. Hei hi altitude sickness/tlang natna chi khat na tak a ni. A chhan ber chu hmun sang i san chuan boruak a oxygen level a tlahniam thin a ni.

HAPE i neih hian i chau a, i chak lo a, i taksa a na a, thawk harsa i ti thei bawk. Khuh leh rilru na tak tak i nei thei bawk. HAPE hi medical emergency a ni tih hre reng ang che. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan hmun hniam zawkah kal nghal tur a ni a, damdawi lam pan nghal tur a ni.

Pulmonary Edema leh Pneumonia hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng dinhmun pahnihte hian lungah tui a pungkhawm a ni. Mahse a chhan erawh a danglam thung. Pneumonia hi infection vang a ni. He natna hi virus, bacteria, fungi emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni. Heng thil nungte hian i air sacs-ah tui a luah khat thin. Pulmonary edema , erawh chu natna hrik avanga lo awm a ni lo va, a tui lo awm chu pneumonia aiin a thim lo tlangpui a, mahse tui a tam zawk thung.

Pulmonary Edema leh Pleural Effusion hi eng nge an danglamna?

Hei hi a buaithlak deuh thei. Pleural effusion chu lung hual veltu membrane te tak te, pleura-a tui awmkhawmna a ni . Pleura hi lung leh inner chest wall inkar lining a ni. A tlangpuiin chutah chuan fluid layer te tak te chauh a awm thin. Pleural effusion hi pneumonia, congestive heart failure, cancer ang chi natna avanga lo awm thei a ni.A lo thleng thei a ni. Pulmonary Edema -ah ang lo takin, chu tui chu lung pawnah a awm a, chu tui chuan lungah pressure a siam thei a ni.

Swimming-induced Pulmonary Edema chu eng nge ni?

Hetiang dinhmun hi competitive swimmer leh diver-ah te pawh a awm thei bawk. (Immersion Pulmonary Edema) an ti bawk. Diving kan tih hian ke leh pum atanga thisen chu lung lamah a divert thin. He thisen tam lutuk hian lung chhunga thisen kalna kawng hrang hranga pressure a tisang a ni. Tichuan, chu channel atang chuan fluid a leak chhuak a, air sacs ah a awm khawm ta a ni. Hei hian lung a tichhe thei a ni.

Pulmonary edema awm chhan hi engte nge ni?

Lung chhunga tui awm chhan hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni.

1. Cardiogenic avanga lo awm

2. Lung natna tih loh chhan dang (Noncardiogenic) .

1. Lung natna nena inzawm chhan (Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema) .

Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema hi thinlung lama harsatna awm vangin lungah tui a pungkhawm thin a ni. Tui pump ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Thinlung veilam hian thisen a pump tha lo a nih chuan thisen chu lung chhunga thisen kalna kawngah a tang a, traffic jam ang maiin a awm a ni. Chu thisen kalna kawngtea pressure chu a sang chho va, chu tui chu boruak bawm chhungah a nawr lut ta a ni.

Hetianga lung chhunga tui a khat theitu thinlung natna ber chu congestive heart failure a ni . Chu bakah, hetiang dinhmun avang hian a awm thei bawk:

• Lung natna.
• Lung ruh chak lo (Cardiomyopathy).
• Heart valve leak emaw narrow emaw (Valvular heart disease) a awm.
• Thisen sang (Hypertension).
• Thinlung thawk mumal lo (Arrhythmia).
• Myocarditis (thinlung ruh natna) a ni.
• Pericardial effusion (pericardium, thinlung chhehvel membrane-a tui awmkhawm).

2. Lung lam natna (Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema) .

Noncardiogenic pulmonary edema hi lung lama tui a awm khawmna a ni a, thinlung lam harsatna vang a ni lo. Hei hi lung chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a inflamed emaw, a chhiat emaw hian a thleng thin. Chumi hnuah chuan chu thisen kalna atang chuan tui a chhuak a, boruak bawm chhungah a awm khawm ta a ni.

Hetiang natna hming dang (Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema) hi Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) tih a ni bawk. (ARDS) -a harsatna lian ber chu inflammation a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu:

• Pneumonia natna (Pneumonia) a ni.
• Hri kai na tak (Sepsis).
• Taksa lama hliam (Trauma).
• Pancreatitis natna a ni.
• Liver natna.
• Damdawi thenkhat.
• Thluak a thisen chhuah emaw, a hring emaw(Neurogenic pulmonary edema) tih hi a ni.

Tin, upper airway obstruction hnuah negative pressure pulmonary edema an tih pawh a awm thei bawk. Hetiang inkharkhip a awm lai hian thawk i tum chuan lung chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a chhe a, tui a chhuak chhuak thin. Hei hi High Altitude Pulmonary Edema (HAPE) -ah pawh a thleng thin a, a hmaa kan sawi tawh kha a ni.

Pulmonary Edema natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Hetiang dinhmun hi a lo awm nghal thei (acute) emaw, hun kal zelah a lo awm zauh zauh thei (chronic).

Acute pulmonary edema a awm thin

Chumi chhinchhiahna chu a lo lang nghal vek a ni.

• Thâwk harsa (dyspnea) , a bik takin inher emaw, inbeng emaw hian.
• Thisen emaw, frothy emaw mucus discharge.
• Wheezing hi thawk lak laiin whistling ri a ni.
• Thâwk lak harsa tih hriatna.
• I thawk hah ang maia inhriatna.
• Chest tightness emaw a na emaw.

Lung inflammation rei tak awm thei

A symptoms hi sudden onset condition nen a inang a, mahse a na lo zawk thei. A lan chhuah dan dangte chu:

• Mut atanga harh chhuah chu thawk hah lutuk vang a ni.
• Mut lai hian thawk harsa a tipung.
• Ke ruh a hring chhuak.
• Chau leh chau lutuk anga inhria.

Pulmonary Edema hi engtin nge an hriat theih?

Doctor i hmuh chuan i lung chhunga tui awm leh awm loh enfiah turin physical exam a ti hmasa ang. Stethoscope hmangin i thinlung leh lungte chu a ngaithla ang. A bik takin:

• Heart rate emaw thisen sang emaw tihpun emaw tihhniam emaw.
• Thluak chakna a sang chho.
• Thinlung ri pangngai lo tak tak.
• Lung chhunga crackling sound emaw wheezing emaw a awm.
• Taksaah a hring chhuak.
• Vun rawng dum emaw blue emaw a inthlak danglam thin.

Diagnostic test te hi engte nge ni?

I doctor-in i lungah tui a awm nia a rinhlelh chuan test tlemte tih belh leh turin an ti ang. Chung zingah chuan:

• Thisen chhiar kim (CBC).
• Thisen chi hrang hrang.
• Pulse oximetry hmanga thisen oxygen level enfiah thin.
• Chest X-ray hmangin lungah tui a awm em tih enfiah a ni.
• Echocardiogram, thinlung ultrasound hmangin thinlung hnathawh dan dik lo eng emaw zat enfiah a ni.
• Heart rhythm lama harsatna emaw, heart attack emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah nan Electrocardiogram (EKG) an hmang thin.
• Thinlung coronary arteries-a blockage awm leh awm loh enfiah nan cardiac catheterization tih test an nei.

Pulmonary Edema hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Pulmonary Edema hi natna khirh tak a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi i lo vei nghal a nih chuan (acutely), .Inenkawl vat a ngai a ni. Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) emaw Intensive Care Unit (ICU) emaw-ah enkawl i ngai mai thei .

Enkawl dan tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Hnar chhunga tube te tak te (prongs) dah hmanga oxygen pek.
• Hmaia mask vuah hmanga lung chhunga boruak luhtirtu machine hman.
• Ventilator emaw respirator emaw hman, trachea chhunga tube dah hmanga boruak tichhe thei.
• Tui paih chhuahna atana zun tamna damdawi emaw, thinlung tichaktu damdawi emaw.
• Pulmonary edema hi congestive heart failure avanga lo awm a nih loh chuan damdawi dang antibiotics leh steroid te pawh pek theih a ni.

Engtin nge pulmonary edema hi ka ven theih ang?

Pulmonary edema vei theihna a sang zawk a nih chuan i in enkawl dan tur kawng engemaw zat i la thei ang.

• Lung lam natna i neih chuan i damdawi ei tur chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah kha ei la.
• Vaccine pek fo thin ang che.
• Doctor hmu fo la, a bik takin thawk harsa i tih chuan.
• Chaw hrisel, chi tlem ei rawh.
• Meizial zu suh.
• I taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.
• Lung natna thlen thei thil, kea kal ang chi thil i ruahman a nih chuan, chu chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah ka kal ang ?

Acute lung injury hi nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan 911 ah call la, emergency room hnai ber ah kal nghal rawh:

• Thâwk harsa na tak.
• I thawk hah ang maia inhriatna.
• Thâwk a tawi.
• Thisen emaw thisen chhuak frothy mucus emaw khuh.
• Whistling sound emaw, thawk lak harsa tihna emaw.
• Thinlung thawk chak tak.
• Resless emaw agitated emaw anga inhriatna.
• Vun rawng blue emaw gray emaw a inthlak danglam thin.
• Thaw hah lutuk.
• Luak chhuak emaw, chak lohna emaw.

Pawimawh: Pulmonary Edema hi damdawi lam natna khirh tak a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi i lo vei nghal a nih chuan enkawl vat a ngai a ni. He natna atanga dam leh theihna chance hi natna chhan, natna nasat dan leh enkawlna i zawn thuai danah a innghat a ni. Enkawlna i hmuh hma chuan i dam theihna chance a sang zawk.

Hetiang dinhmun hi eng chen nge a awm theih? A nih loh leh thihna rapthlak tak a thlen thei em?

Hetiang natna hi eng chen nge i dam theih ang tih chu i natna chhan leh enkawlna i hmuh thuai danah a innghat a ni. Acute pneumonia i neih chuan enkawl nghal a ngai a ni. A nasat chuan enkawl vat loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei. Chuvangin damdawi ina awm hi a tul fo thin a, a bik takin emergency dinhmunah chuan.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Chuvangin, vawiin a kan sawi tawh (Pulmonary Edema) .A nih loh leh tunah chuan fluid filling the lungs tih dinhmun hi i hrethiam zawk ngei ka beisei.

• Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni: ngaihthah mai mai suh. Symptoms i hriat veleh doctor rawn la.
• A chhan tam tak a awm thei: hei hi chhan dang vangin a thleng thei a, thinlung natna chauh ni lovin.
• Enkawl hmasak hi a pawimawh hle: Enkawlna i dawn hma poh leh i dam theihna chance a sang zawk.
• A lan chhuah dan fimkhur rawh: Thâwk harsa, rilru na, leh khuh chhuah foam ang chi thilte chu fimkhur rawh.
• I pumpelh tum ang che: Nunphung hrisel zawm hi a pawimawh hle.

Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih hreh suh. Hrisel takin awm rawh!

` Pulmonary Edema, Thâwk harsa, Lung natna, Lung natna, ARDS, Emergency care