I in chhungah hian rulhut i nei em? A chang chuan rat hi kan ngaihven vak lo a ni lawm ni? Mahse, rat-in a seh emaw, a hrual emaw, an hmui, zun emaw, ek emaw a tawk emaw hian natna hlauhawm tak a thlen thei tih i hria em? Chutiang natna pakhat, vawiina kan sawi tur chu rat-bite fever, a nih loh leh `(Rat-Bite Fever)` a ni. Hei hi a tlem deuh a, mahse uluk taka enkawl loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei. Chuti a nih chuan, hemi chungchang hi i chhui belh leh ang u, kan ti em?
Rat-Bite Fever hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, rat fever hi
bacteria chi hnih atanga lo chhuak infection a ni . A kai tam ber chu hri kai rat seh atanga kai a ni. Mahse, rat-in min seh a nih chuan, emaw, rat saliva, feces (chu chu
zun ), emaw zun (pee) ang chi thil kan tawk a nih chuan he natna hi kan vei thei a ni.
Hei hi natna khirh tak, a chang chuan thihna thlen thei a ni. Chuvangin, rat i seh hnua he natna lanchhuahna i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni .
Rat fever chi hrang hrang a awm em?
Ni e, rat-bite fever thlentu bacteria chi hnih a awm. Chumi ang chuan rat-bite fever hi chi hnih ah then theih a ni: 1.
Streptobacillary Rat-Bite Fever:- Chumi chhan chu natna hrik `Streptobacillus moniliformis (S. moniliformis)` a ni.
- Hetiang chi hi United States ang ramah hmuh tur a tam ber.
- A chang chuan he natna hi he natna hrik awmna bawnghnute pasteurized loh in atanga lo awm a nih chuan `(Haverhill fever)` an ti bawk.
2.
Spirillary Rat-Bite Fever hmanga natna hrik awm: 1.1.- Chumi chhan chu bacterium `Spirillum minus (S. minus)` a ni.
- Hetiang chi hi Asia ramah hmuh tur a tam ber.
- Mahse he `(S. minus)` bacteria hi ei leh in atanga kai theih a ni lo .
- Hetiang chi hi `(Sodoku)` an ti bawk.
Bacteria chi hnih hi mice ang chi rannung hmui leh thawkna kawng chunglam ah an awm a.
He natna hi rannung dang atanga kai theih a ni em?
Ni e, rat bakah hian rannung dangte pawhin rat fever thlentu bacteria hi an keng tel thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan:
- Chaichim
- Squirrel te chu an awm
- Gerbils - Hengte hi ran vulh angin an vawng bawk.
- Guinea pigs - Hengte hi ran vulh an ni bawk.
Heng rannungte bakah hian rat fever hi a hnuaia rannungte nen hian a inzawm thei niin an sawi a, a tlem hle a, mahse hemi chungchangah hian zirchianna tam tak a la awm lo:
- Ui te
- Cats te chu
- Bawng (bawng, bawng ang chi) .
- Vawk te
- Ferrets te an ni
- Turkeys te hi a ni
- Weasels te an ni
- Mihring ni lo primate (gorilla, apes ang chi) te .
Rat fever hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm?
Rat flu tak tak chu eng nge ni?
Natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni . Entirnan, United States-ah chuan kum khatah rat bite case 20,000 atanga 40,000 vel report a ni. Mahse, mi pakhat chu rat-in a seh theihna chance chu 10% chauh a ni. Chumi awmzia chu kum khatah rat bite report 2,000 leh 4,000 inkar a awm tihna a ni. Mahse hetah hian thil dang a awm. Ram thenkhatah chuan rat seh hi report theih a ni lo. Chumi awmzia chu doctor-te chuan mipui hriselna atana hlauhawm lian takah an ngai lo tihna a ni a, chuvangin case zawng zawng hi report vek a ni lo. Chuvangin, rat bite case tak tak chu heng estimate aiin a tam zawk mai thei.
Bee fever natna lan chhuah hmasak berte chu engte nge ni?
A hmaa kan sawi tawh rat fever chi hnih hian symptom inang nei mahse, danglamna engemaw zat a awm.
Streptobacillary Rat-Bite Fever natna lan chhuah dan:
He bacterium (`S. moniliformis`) kai
atanga ni 3 leh ni 10 inkarah hian natna lan chhuah dan a lang tlangpui.
Spirillary Rat-Bite Fever natna lan chhuah dan:
He bacterium (`S. minus`) kai
atanga ni 7 leh ni 21 inkarah hian natna lan chhuah dan a intan thin.
- Recurrent fever - Hei hian khawsik a lo thleng a, ni engemaw zat hnuah a reh a, a lo let leh tihna a ni.
- Vun natna leh/ emaw, a seh lai vel a hring
- Lymph node a lo hring chhuak
- Vun a hring chhuak
Eng thilin nge hay fever hi a thlen?
Rat fever thlentu ber chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh bacteria chi hnih `S. moniliformis` leh `S. minus` tih a ni. Heng bacteria te hi rannung taksaah hian rat ang maiin an cheng a. Chu rannungte chu heng bacteria host chauh an ni.
A tam zâwk chuan, chu rannungte chuan heng bacteria te hi nei mah se, natna lan chhuahna an nei lo .
Engtin nge miten he natna hi an kai?
Rat fever hi natna vei rat emaw ran dang emaw atanga seh emaw, a hliam emaw atanga kai a ni tlangpui. Mahse, bacteria `S. moniliformis` leh `S. minus` pawh hetiang hian a darh thei bawk:
- Hri kai rat emaw, rannung dang emaw thil chhuak (saliva, urine, feces)-in a tihbawlhhlawh tawhna hmun khawih a, chutah chuan kut ngeia taksa hliam pakhat khawih emaw, i hmui, hnar emaw, mit emaw khawih emaw hmangin Ngaihtuah teh, i in kil khatah chuan rulhut a awm a, khawi emaw laiah a bawlhhlawh tlem te te a awm a, chu chu i khawih a, i kâah i kut i dah a... chu chu a thleng thei a ni.
- He bacteria awmna ei leh in emaw ei hian . Hei hi rannung hri kai atanga thil chhuak (secretions) ei leh in chhunga a luh hian a thleng thin.
A pawimawh ber chu rat fever hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a kai lo .
He rat flu hi tute nge vei tam ber?
Dik tak chuan, hri kai rat emaw, rannung dang emaw nena inzawmna nei apiangin rat fever an nei thei a ni. America ram leh Asia ramah a tam ber. I hlauhawmna a sang thei a, chu chu:
- Rat emaw, rulhut te tak te dang emaw chu ran vulh (e.g. mice, guinea pig) atan i enkawl chuan.
- Ran dang (e.g. rul) chawm turin rat i vulh chuan.
- Rat emaw ran te tak te dang awmna hmunah hun i hman chuan .
- Rat, rannung te emaw, rannung dang emaw i tawn fo chuan (e.g., ran vulh dawrah i thawk a nih chuan, rannung chungchanga research i tih chuan).
- Immune system chak lo i neih chuan .
Rat fever avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Bacteria `S. moniliformis` leh `S. minus` hian i taksa peng dangah a darh thei a, natna khirh tak a thlen thei bawk. Entir nan:
- Thluak leh ruhro natna (e.g., meningitis) .
- Lung lam natna (e.g. Endocarditis, Myocarditis, Pericarditis) .
- Kal natna (e.g. Nephritis) .
- Liver natna (e.g. Hepatitis) .
- Lung natna (e.g. pneumonia) .
Enkawl that loh chuan rat fever hian thihna a thlen thei , a bik takin Streptobacillary RBF hmang hian mi 10% thleng a that thei a ni.
Rat fever hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?
Hei hi doctor in a diagnose ang.
I medical history a la ang a, i symptoms te a zawt ang a, physical exam a ti ang . Doctor chuan strep throat i nei nia a rinhlelh chuan i ruh atanga
thisen test emaw fluid sample emaw a la ang a, lab-ah a thawn ang a, bacteria `S. moniliformis` emaw, `S. emaw a ni. minus` tih a ni.
Rat fever hi tihdam theih a ni em?
Ni e, a dik ngei ang! A bik takin
natna hi hriatchhuah leh enkawl hmasak a nih chuan.Rat fever hi tihdam theih vek a ni. Chuvangin rat inhmuhna hnua rat fever symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
Rat fever hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Sakeibaknei emaw, rannung te tak te dang emawin a seh emaw, a chil che emaw angin han mitthla teh.
A hmasa ber atan chuan hliam chu tui thianghlim leh antibacterial soap hmangin uluk takin silfai tur a ni . A theih chuan hydrogen peroxide tlem tal dah la. Tichuan, puan thianghlim hmangin hliam chu vawt la,
antibiotic ointment ang chi thil hnawih la, bandage fai takin khuh rawh. A dawtah
chuan doctor hmu nghal rawh . Infection control nan
antibiotics a pe mai thei. Heng damdawi te hi kar hnih vel i ei a ngai mai thei. Chûng zîngah chuan:
- `Penicillin` tih a ni
- `Ceftriaxone` tih a ni
- `Ampicillin` tih a ni
- `Amoxicillin` tih a ni
- ` Doxycycline ( Doxycycline ) ` (Doxycycline) tih a ni a, a man hi a to hle.
Heng antibiotics te hi pill angin ei theih a ni a, thisenah pawh pek theih a ni (IV).
A pawimawh ber chu i doctor-in damdawi a pek zawng zawng ei hi a ni a, i rilru a hahdam deuh pawhin . I tih loh chuan flu hi a lo let leh thei a, enkawl a harsa zawk thei bawk.
Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh thuai ang?
Mi tam tak chuan hay fever enkawl tan atanga
ni engemaw zat chhungin an dam tan thin .
Rat fever i vei chuan hmalam hun eng nge ni ang?
Flu vei tam zawk chu
enkawl hnuah an dam leh vek a, hun rei tak chhung nghawng a nei lo .
Rat fever avanga thih theihna chance chu engzat nge ni?
Rat fever avanga thihna hlauhawmna
hi 10% vel a ni . He hlauhawmna hi rat a seh hnua damdawi lam pan nghal emaw, alert lai emaw, symptoms a lan hunah emaw doctor pan nghal theih a ni.
Rat fever hi a veng thei ang em?
Ni chiah e! Heng tips te hi zawm hian hay fever vei theihna i tihziaawm thei ang:
- Rat leh rannung te tak te (rodents) dangte lakah hlat rawh . An bawlhhlawh awmna hmunte chu pumpelh rawh.
- Rat emaw ran ek te te i paih chhuah a ngai a nih chuan rubber gloves, goggles, leh i hnar leh hmui khuh thei mask vuah rawh .
- Rat emaw rannung bawlhhlawh te awmna hmun chu disinfectant hmangin phihfai thin ang che .
- I in chhungah khur a awm chuan seal up rawh . Hei hian mice leh rannung tenau dangte chu a chhungah a lut thei dawn lo.
- Rat trap siam rawh . Hei hian in chhunga rat awm zat tihtlem nan a pui dawn a ni.
- In lamah ei tur dah chhuak suh.. Chaw ei tur chu pawnah dah suh, camping lai pawhin. Mice leh rannung te tak te dangte chu awlsam taka ei tur an hmuh theihna hmunah an lo kal thin. Chutiang chaw chu kan in leh choka-ah te uluk taka khuh vek tur a ni.
Rat fever ka neih chuan engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?
Hay fever i neih chuan heng thilte hian a pui thei che a ni:
- I hliam chu fai takin vawng reng rawh . Sahbawn leh tuiin sil la, bandage fai takin khuh rawh.
- Doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan antibiotics ei thin ang che . I phone emaw thil dang emaw-ah alarm set la, chu chuan i damdawi ei tur chu a hun taka ei turin a hriattir ang che.
- Hydrated takin awm rawh . Tui in hian taksaa natna hrik awmte a ti bo thei a ni.
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
Rat fever hi natna khirh tak a ni a, rang takin nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei a, a bik takin immune system chak lo i neih chuan.
Rat, rannung te tak te, rannung dangin a seh che a, rat fever symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. Tin, rat fever i neih a, enkawl hnua i natna lan chhuah dan a tha lo a nih chuan doctor pan tur a ni.
Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?
Doctor hmu tura i kal hian hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:
- Engtin nge he rat fever hi ka neih?
- Rat fever ka neih loh chuan eng condition dang nge ka neih theih ang?
- Eng enkawlna nge i rawt?
- Antibiotics dose ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
- Ka rat fever a zual zel tih hriattirna eng symptom nge ka fimkhur tur?
Ka pet rat hian rat fever a nei thei em?
Ni e, i pet rat hian rat fever a nei thei. Rat, rannung te, leh rannung dangte hian bacteria `S. moniliformis` leh `S. minus`, mahse
symptom chiang tak an lantir lo . He bacteria hi hri kai rat dang nena direct contact atanga an kai thei a, ei tur emaw tui emaw bawlhhlawh atanga an kai thei bawk. A tlem hle nachungin, ran vulh dang, hri kai rats nena inzawmna nei (e.g., ui emaw, ui emaw, rats man emaw ei emaw) pawhin he bacteria hi an thehdarh thei bawk. Rat leh rannung tenau dangte chu an cute thei hle a, an cuddly thei bawk. Mi tam tak chuan he thil avang tak hian ran vulh angin an vawng reng thin. Mahse, natna thlen theitu bacteria an keng tel thei bawk. Chutiang bacteria pahnih chu `Streptobacillus moniliformis` leh `Spirillum minus` te an ni. Hengte hi rat fever thlentu a ni. Rat fever hi natna hlauhawm tak, mahse natna khirh tak a ni a, natna vei ran nena inhnaih tak hnua lo awm thin a ni.
Enkawl that loh chuan thihna a thlen thei . Chuvângin, rat emaw, rannung dang emaw-in a hrual, a seh, emaw, rat-te a hmuh hnua rat fever symptoms i neih chuan
doctor pan nghâl rawh . Enkawlna i zawn hma chuan harsatna awm lovin i dam kim theihna chance a sang zawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
Okay, chuti a nih chuan vawiin hian Rat-Bite Fever chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? Hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Measles hi natna ngaihthah mai mai a ni lo. Bacteria infection a ni a, a enkawl that loh chuan a na hle a, nunna pawh a tichhe thei a ni.
- Rat fever symptoms (khawsik, lu na, luak chhuak, leh ruh na) i neih chuan, i seh hnuah, i hrual emaw, rat bawlhhlawh i hmuh hnuah emaw, doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che. Inenkawl hmasak hi a tha ber.
- Invenna hi thil fing ber a ni. I in chu rulhut awm lohnaah dah la, fai takin vawng la, ei leh in tur pawh khuh vek rawh. Hetiang thil awlsam tak hian danglamna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Ran te chu rat ang chi hi ran vulh angin i enkawl a nih chuan i khawih dawnin faina lamah fimkhur rawh. An cage tihfai hunah kutkawr vuah tur a ni.
He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Hrisel takin awm rawh!
Rat-Bite Fever, RBF, Bacterial Infection, Rat-Bite Fever, Ran Seh, Khawsik Symptoms
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh