I fa vunah hian hmun thar a awm em? Spitz Nevus a ni thei ang em? Kan sawi dun teh ang!

I fa naupang vunah hmun thar, hnim hring te tak te pawh ni thei, i hmuh thut chuan hlauhna tlem i neih chu thil pangngai a ni lawm ni? A bik takin a hmel a danglam deuh a, ‘Hei hi eng nge ni?’ tih i ngaihtuah hian. Chutiang hunah chuan i rilruah zawhna pakhat lo lang chu he dinhmun (Spitz Nevus) hi a ni.

(Spitz Nevus) chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Spitz Nevus hi cancer nei lo (benign) birthmark a ni a, chu chu a hlauhawm lo tihna a ni . Mahse, hengte hi naupang tê têah hmuh tur a tam ber. An hmel chu pink, bump sang deuh ang mai an ni tlangpui. Mahse, a châng chuan flat, rough, a nih loh leh rawng dang, blue, black, brown ang chi an nei thei bawk. A chang chuan Doctor ten Epithelioid Nevus emaw Spindle-cell Nevus emaw an ti bawk.

I fa vunah Spitz Nevus hmuh chu a buaithlak tak zet thei. A chang chuan vun cancer chi hlauhawm tak melanoma an tih ang maiin an lang thei bawk . Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu Spitz Nevi (chu chu Spitz Nevus plural a ni) hi vun cancer a ni lo.

Spitz Nevus hi a tlem hle a, mahse ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo. Amaherawhchu, eng nge a nih chiang taka hriat a, diagnosis dik tak neih theih nan doctor pan a pawimawh . Spitz Nevus vei naupang tam zawk chuan enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo. Mahse, i fa Spitz Nevus hi a pianzia leh a lian zawng a inthlak tan chuan i doctor chuan paih chhuah a tum mai thei.

(Spitz Nevus) tih hming hi eng nge a awmzia?

Spitz Nevus hi damdawi lam hming a ni a , birthmark chi khat bik a ni .

• (Spitz): He hming hi American pathologist Dr. Sophie Spitz chawimawina atana lak a ni a, kum 1940 chho tawp lam khan naupang tê tête chunga heng birthmarks te hi a zirchiang a ni.
• (Nevus): Hei hi birthmark sawina damdawi lam tawngkam a ni. Kan vunah (Melanocytes) an tih cell (hengte hi kan vun rawng petu cell te an ni) an inzawm khawm a, chu hmuna vun rawng a tidanglam a, chu chuan birthmark a lo awm thin.

Spitz Nevi hi engtiang chiahin nge an awm?

Mi tam zawk chuan pianpui chhinchhiahna (acquired moles an ti bawk) engemaw zat an nei a. Hêng pian chhinchhiahna hlauhawm lo tak takte hi nunah engtik lai pawhin a lang thei a ni. Vun dum thenkhat chuan pianpui chhinchhiahna tlanglawn 40 vel an nei thei.

Mahse, Spitz nevi hi an tlem hle . Surgery hmanga lak chhuah (biopsy) hmanga nau piang chhinchhiahna zawng zawng zinga 1% chauh an ni.

Eng thilin nge (Spitz Nevus) hi a lo pian chhan?

Mithiamte chuan Spitz nevi awm chhan dik tak hi an la hre lo. Mi thenkhat chuan genetic mutation an nei a, chu chuan heng birthmarks te hi an neih theihna a tipung thei niin an ngai.

Tute nge natna vei theihna sang zawk (Spitz Nevi)?

Kum, mipa leh hmeichhia, vun rawng eng pawh ni se, tu pawhah pianpui chhinchhiahna a lo awm thei a ni. Mahse, vun dum nei te hian Spitz Nevi an vei tam zawk. Spitz Nevi tam zawk hi Acquired Moles, a nih loh leh birthmark pangngai zingah an tel a, chu chu pian hnua lang tihna a ni.

(Spitz Nevi) hi nunah engtik lai pawhin a lo lang thei. A tlangpuiin, heng zinga hmun thuma ṭhena hmun khat vel chu kum tinah a thleng ṭhin:

• Kum 10 kalta khan.
• Kum 10 leh 20 inkar a ni.
• Kum 20 hnuah.

A tlem hle nachungin Spitz Nevus hi pian tirh lamah a awm thei (Congenital Birthmark kan ti).

A (Spitz Nevus) hi eng ang nge a nih?

Spitz Nevus hi a tlangpuiin pink emaw red emaw, oval ang maia bump ang mai a ni. Flat, blue, brown, orange, tan, emaw black emaw pawh an ni thei bawk.

Mi tam zawk chuan pakhat chauh (Spitz Nevus) an nei a, mahse a chang chuan cluster-ah an insiam thei bawk.

Spitz Nevi-a thil hmuhnawm tak takte chu:

• Wart ang deuh pawh a ni thei.
• Thla engemaw zat chhungin a lian chho zauh zauh a, a diameter chu centimeter khat (inch chanve vel) a ni.
• A châng chuan tui chhuak, thisen chhuah, a nih loh leh hrual a awm thei .
• Kum tlemte hnuah chuan a tlahniam thei a, a flatten out thei bawk. A chang chuan a bo vek thin.

Naupang tê têah hian melanoma hi engtin nge a lan?

Dik tak chuan naupang tan melanoma vei hi a tlem hle . United States-ah pawh kum tin naupang melanoma vei mi 400 aia tlem lo an awm tih an sawi. Mahse naupangin melanoma a vei tak tak a nih chuan Spitz Nevus nen a inang thei fo. Hei hian min ti buai deuh a ni.

Melanoma natna lan chhuah dan chu:

• Oval ang chi, bump emaw lump emaw ang chi.
• He lump hi a lo lang nghal a, a lo thang chak a, a danglam nghal vat bawk.
• A tam zawkah chuan a rawng inang a ni a, a tlangpuiin a sen, pink, purple, a nih loh leh i vun rawng inang pawh a ni.
• Itchy feel a nei a .
• Thisen a chhuak a, a dam a, chutah chuan thisen a chhuak leh ta ((recurs)).

A pawimawh ber: I fa vunah mole thar emaw, bump emaw i hmuh chuan Spitz Nevus nge Melanoma tih chu nangmah ngeiin hriat a harsa thei. Chuvangin dermatologist hmu nghal rawh .

Khawiah nge (Spitz Nevi) hi an lo piang tlangpui?

Spitz Nevus hi taksa khawi hmunah pawh a lo awm thei a, mahse a awmna hmun tam ber chu:

• Hmai
• Nghawng
• Trunk (a pum) 1.1.
• Kut a ni
• Ke te

Engtin nge Spitz Nevi hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

I emaw, i fa emaw vunah mole thar, spot, emaw, a awm tawha inthlak danglamna i hmuh chuan , dermatologist hmu ngei ang che. Hei hi a pawimawh a, a chhan chu Spitz Nevus leh Melanoma hi a inang thei a ni.

Doctor chuan lump chu a enfiah ang. Engtikah nge i hriat tih leh tun hnaia a danglam tawh em tih a zawt ang che. Chu bakah, doctor chuan test thenkhat a ti thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Dermoscopy: Hei hian special magnifying lens (dermatoscope) hmangin i mole chu a danglamna a awm leh awm loh ngun taka enfiah a ni. Telescope te tak te atanga thlir ang mai a ni.
• Mole mapping: Hei hi camera bik (dermatoscopic lens-a dah) hmanga moles pianzia, lian leh te, leh rawng inthlak danglamna enfiah a ni. Hei hian hun kal zelah inthlak danglamna te chu a track theih nan a pui thin.
• Skin biopsy: Mole hi cancer a ni em tih chiang taka hriat theihna awmchhun chu vun biopsy neih hi a ni. I dermatologist chuan mole atang hian vun tissue sample te tak te a la ang a , lab ah a test ang a , cancer chhinchhiahna a nei em tih a enfiah ang

Spitz Nevi hi engtin nge an enkawl?

Spitz nevi tam tak nei te hian enkawlna engmah an mamawh lo mai thei. Mahse, i doctor chuan kum tin vun enfiah leh mole mapping neih a rawt thei a, chu chuan i moles-a thil danglam danglam tak a awm chuan a enfiah thei ang.

Mahse, a hnuaia thil thlengah hian dermatologist chuan Spitz Nevus leh a chhehvel vun leh tissue tlemte chu surgery hmanga lak chhuah a rel thei a ni:

• Birthmark chu a pianziaah asymmetrical emaw, a pianzia/pattern mumal lo emaw a nih chuan .
• Thisen chhuak, oozing, crusting a awm chuan.
• Diameter chu centimeter khat (inch chanve) aia lian a nih chuan .

(Spitz Nevus) lo piang tur hi a veng thei ang em?

Birthmark hi tuna hriat loh chhan hrang hrang vangin a lo piang chhuak thin. Nangmah emaw, i fa emaw pawhin Spitz Nevus an vei loh nan engmah tih theih a awm lo tak zet a ni.

Engtin nge vun cancer hi kan ven theih ang?

Mi zawng zawng hi vun cancer vei theihna hlauhawm takah kan awm vek a ni . Niin a tihchhiat laka i vun ven nan hengte hi i ti thei ang:

• Nitin SPF 30 tal nei broad-spectrum sunscreen hmang thin ang che.– In chhunga i awm lai pawhin.
• Tanning bed emaw sunlamp emaw hmang suh.
• Zing dar 10 hma emaw, tlai dar 4 hnu lamah emaw pawn lam hna tam thei ang ber thawh tum ang che, a chhan chu chutih lai chuan ni eng a na lo zawk a ni.
• If you absolutely have to be outside at that time , hmun tha takah awm rawh.
• Pawn chhuah dawnin ni laka invenna thawmhnaw ha thin ang che. Hat lian tak leh sunglass lian tak ha rawh .

Engtin nge vun inthlak danglamna pangngai lo chu kan hriat theih ang?

Nangmah ngeiin i vun leh i fate vun hi vun leh vun inthlak danglamna a awm leh awm loh i enfiah fo tur a ni. Doctor-te chuan i chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan vun cancer a vei tawh a nih chuan thla khatah vawi khat tal i vun i enfiah tur a ni. Mole thlalak pawh i la thei a, chutiang chuan awlsam taka inthlak danglamna i hriat theih nan.

ABCDE rule hian vun cancer hriat theihna turin a pui thei che a ni. Heng chhinchhiahnate hi fimkhur rawh:

• A – Asymmetrical: A pianzia chu asymmetrical nge irregular tih en rawh. (Hei hian patch chu a chanvea i then chuan a sir lehlamah a inang lo tihna a ni.)
• B – Borders: A sir te chu a chiang em, a chhe em, a rough em tih enfiah thin ang che.
• C – Colors: Rang hrang hrang inzawmkhawm zawng rawh, chu chu brown, black, red, leh blue te hi a ni. (Mahse, naupang melanoma hi rawng pakhat a ni fo va, chu chu a tlangpuiin sen, pink, purple, a nih loh leh vun rawng a ni thei tih hre reng ang che.)
• D – Diameter: Pencil eraser (inch khat vel) aiin a lian zawk em tih en rawh.
• E – Evolving: A hmun chu a lian chho zel em, a pianzia leh a rawng a danglam em, thisen a chhuak em, a hmin em tih ang chi inthlak danglamna zawng rawh.

(Spitz Nevus) nei tan chuan eng nge a hmalam hun?

Spitz nevi vei naupang tam zawk chuan operation an mamawh lo. Mahse, i fain vun biopsy emaw, a pian chhinchhiahna paih chhuah nan operation emaw a neih chuan hliam a awm thei. A tlem hle a, Spitz nevi hi lakchhuah hnuah a lo kir leh thei. Chuvangin i fa vun leh scar i check fo tur a ni. Lump emaw vun danglam dang emaw i hmuh chuan doctor pan rawh.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

Nau piang thar, vun inthlak danglam, a bik takin a hmaa kan sawi tawh ABCDE chhinchhiahna i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.

Doctor hnenah eng nge ka zawh ang?

Doctor i hmuh hunah hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• Ka fa hian doctor clinic-ah vun check turin eng chen nge a lo kal a ngaih?
• In lamah engzat nge ka leh ka fa vun hi ka enfiah ang?
• Ka fa (Spitz Nevus) lakchhuah nan operation ka mamawh em?
• Ka chhungkuaa vun cancer hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?

A (Spitz Nevus) leh a (Spitzoid Melanoma) te hi eng nge an danglamna?

A tlem hle a, doctor chuan pianpui chhinchhiahna chu Spitz Nevus tiin a hmu sual thei a, a takah chuan Melanoma a nih laiin. Doctor thenkhat phei chuan he cancer hmuhchhuah thar hi Spitzoid Melanoma emaw malignant Spitz Nevus emaw an ti hial a ni. Hei hian biopsy pawimawhzia a tilang chiang hle a ni lawm ni?

A (Spitz Nevus) hi cancer vei a ni thei ang em?

Mole chu Spitz Nevus tia dik taka hmuhchhuah a nih chuan vun cancer-ah a chang lo. Benign (Spitz Nevus) mole emaw, melanoma emaw i nei a ni. I doctor chuan mole pakhat chu cancer a nih a rinhlelh chuan skin biopsy an tihsak ngei ang.

Vun thar lo thang chhuak i hmuh hian ngaihtuah buai hi thil pangngai a ni a, a bik takin Spitz Nevus ang chi mole, melanoma nen a inang hle. Naupang tan vun cancer vei hi a tlem hle nachungin, vun danglamna danglam tak a awm chuan damdawi lam pan a pawimawh hle. I fa hian Spitz Nevus a vei a nih chuan an vun hi i enfiah fo a ngai ang a, a danglamna chu i enfiah reng ang. I doctor hnenah i vun chu nangmah leh i fate tan in lama i enfiah dan tur zawt rawh.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

Okay, chuti a nih chuan tunah chuan kan sawi thin kha i hrethiam tawh zawk (Spitz Nevus). Hriat reng tur pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Spitz Nevus hi cancer nei lo birthmark a ni a, naupang tê têah a awm fo .
• A chang chuan vun cancer hlauhawm (melanoma) ang maiin an lang thei a, chuvangin dermatologist hnenah a dik taka hriat theih nan hma la ngei ang che .
• Spitz nevi tam zawk hi chuan enkawl an ngai lo.
• Skin spot thar leh spot awmsa (a bik takin ABCDE signs) inthlak danglamna te hriat reng tur a ni.
• Vun cancer laka inven nan ni laka invenna dan zawm rawh.
• Ringhlel i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak hlau suh. Chu chu thil fing ber a ni.

Nang leh i chhungte hriselna tha neih duhsakna ka hlan e!