I fa emaw, i chhungte emaw, i ṭhian i hriat emaw chuan ADHD a nei em? He hming hi i lo hre tawh ngei ang. Hmun khata awm harsat te, ngaihtuahna seng thei lo , leh rilru hahdamna te hian heng mite hi an nitin nunah harsatna tam tak a tawk thin. Mahse zirchianna thar chuan he natna nen hian hlauhawmna lian tak dang a rawn lang leh a, mahse kan sawi tam lo hle. Chu chu a hun hmaa thihna hlauhawmna chu a ni. Mahse, lungngai suh, he thuziak ah hian chu risk chungchang chauh ni lovin, a solution tha ber tur pawh kan sawi dawn a ni.
ADHD hi eng nge ni tak tak?
Hemi chungchang kan sawi hmain ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) tih hi eng nge a nih tih hi han hrethiam mai ila. Hei hi thluaka neurons te hmasawnna nena inzawm condition a ni. Thawhrimna te, sualna te, tumruh taka thil tih emaw a ni lo. Hetiang natna vei te hian symptom lian pathum an hmu thei.
- Ngaihtuah lohna: Ngaihven harsa, lehkha zir lai emaw, hna thawh lai emaw, mi pakhat thusawi lai emaw pawh nise. Rilru chu hetah leh khawiah pawh a vakvai a, a ngaihtuahna a seng thei lo.
- Hyperactivity : Thut a harsat. Fidgeting reng reng, chair atanga tho chhuak leh tlan kual vel. Hei hian naupang chauh ni lovin puitlingte pawh a nghawng a ni.
- Impulsivity: A rah chhuah tur ngaihtuah lovin impulsive taka thil tih . Entirnan, kawng hnih hawi lovin kawngpui sir lama zuang chhuak te, mi dangte thusawi lai tihtawp te, leh rilrua lo lang apiang tih nghal te hi a ni.
Heng chhinchhiahnate hian nun kawng tinreng a nghawng thei a, zirna te, hnathawhna te, leh mimal inlaichinna te pawh a nghawng thei a ni.
Research thar ber ber atanga a lan dan
Tun hnai khan Sweden rama zirchiangtu pawl pakhat chuan zirchianna pawimawh tak an nei a. Kum eng emaw zat chhung chu ADHD vei mi 150,000 vel an enkawl a ni . Chûng mite chu pâwl hnihah an ṭhen a:
1. ADHD damdawi ei thinte: Damdawi lam thurawn anga enkawl tan thinte chu an hriat chhuah hnua enkawl tan thinte.
2. Damdawi ei lote: Damdawi hriat chhuah ni mah se thla 3 hmasa berah enkawl tan lote.
He zirchianna result hi a mak tak zet a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn dik tak hnuaia ADHD damdawi ei thinte chu damdawi ei lote nena khaikhin chuan eng thil vang pawha a hun hmaa thihna hlauhawmna chu 20% in a hniam zawk a ni.
A bik takin hriat tur pawimawh tak chu "unnatural causes" avanga thihna hlauhawmna nasa taka tlahniam hi a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, ADHD vei tan doctor-in damdawi a pek chu dik taka hman chuan an nunna humhimna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni.
Engtin nge ‘natural deaths’ hlauhawmna hi tihziaawm theih ang?
Tunah chuan i ngaihtuah mai thei, "unnatural death" chu eng nge ni? Engtin nge damdawiin a tihziaawm theih ang? He zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan risk chi thum a awm a . Heng hlauhawmnate hi eng nge ni tih te, ADHD nena an inzawmna te, damdawi hmanga enkawl dan tur te i en ang u.
| Risk chi hrang hrang | ADHD hian risk a tihpun dan | Damdawi ei hlauhawmna tihziaawm dan |
|---|---|---|
| Accidental Hliam tuar te | Impulsivity leh ngaihven lohna hian kea kal lai te, lirthei khalh lai te, hmun sang atanga tlak laiin accident a thlen thei a ni. Mite chuan thil an ngaihtuah chian loh avângin thil hlauhawm tak takah an inhnamhnawih thei a ni. | Damdawi hian thluak chhunga ngaihven leh rilru put hmang control tu te chu a tichak a ni. Hei hian thutlukna siam thiamna a tichak a ni. Impulsivity a tihziaawm a , fimkhur zawk leh him zawka hnathawh turin a fuih bawk . |
| Accidental Poisoning a awm | Thutlukna siam hmanhmawh taka siam te, ngaihven loh vanga damdawi ei tam lutuk te, damdawi thlak danglam te, chemical dang ei te a awm thei. | Ngaihvenna tha zawk a awm chuan i damdawi ei tur zat leh ei hun tur chu i fimkhur zawk ang. Thutlukna siam nghal vat lova, thil hlauhawm tak tak tih tum pawh i pumpelh ang. I ei palh a nih chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poison Information Center-ah i call nghal tur a ni tih hre reng ang che. |
| Mahni intihhlum | ADHD hi rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna dang, lungngaihna, lungkhamna, leh ruihhlo hmansualna te nen a awm dun fo thin. Hengte bakah hian mahni intihhlum tumna leh thiltih te hian mahni intihhlum tumna leh thiltih te chu a tipung thei a ni. | ADHD symptoms te hi enkawlna hmanga control a nih chuan nun hi enkawl a awlsam phah thin. Hei hian stress a ti tlem a ni. Depression ang chi condition te hi control a ni a, mood a stabilise a, mahni intihhlum duhna te pawh control a ni. |
ADHD damdawi hian engtin nge hna a thawh?
Tunah chuan heng risk te hi engtin nge a tihziaawm tih i hre tawh ang. ADHD damdawi hian thluaka ngaihtuahna leh nungchang thununtu neurotransmitters te hnathawh dan inthlauhna hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Kan thluak hian traffic light system a nei ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. ADHD-ah chuan heng signal te hi a buai deuh a, a sen tur hmunah chuan a sen a eng a, a sen tur hmunah chuan sen a eng bawk. Damdawi hian he traffic light system hi a thawk tha leh thei a, a thawk tha hle. Tichuan, fimkhur lo taka lirthei khalh ai chuan, chiang takin ngaihtuahin thu tlûkna i siam thei a ni.
Hemi atan hian damdawi chi hrang hrang a awm a, entirnan `(Adderal, Concerta, Ritalin, Strattera)`. Mahse , doctor thiam tak chauhvin nangmah emaw i fa emaw tan damdawi leh dose dik tak a thlang tur a ni.
Doctor hmuh a ngai em?
Ni e, a dik ngei ang. Hei hi he thuziaka thuchah pawimawh ber a ni.
ADHD symptoms i neih nia i rinhlelh chuan doctor thiam tak, psychiatrist emaw pediatrician emaw pan hmasak phawt tur a ni.
- Mahni inhriatthiamna nei suh: Online-a i thil chhiar emaw, midang hnen atanga i hriat emaw a\angin "Kei/ka fa hian ADHD a nei" tih hi thutlukna siam suh.
- Midang damdawi ei suh: Thian hnena damdawi pek chuan i tan hna a thawk ngai lovang. A hlauhawm thei hle.
- Diagnosis dik: Doctor chauhvin hei hi ADHD emaw, natna dang emaw a nih leh nih loh dik takin a hrilh thei che a, i medical history kimchang a enfiah hnuah leh a tul anga test a tih hnuah.
- Co-occurring conditions: ADHD nena lo awm condition dang, depression leh anxiety te hi enkawl dun a ngai a ni. Doctor chauh hian heng thil buaithlak tak takte hi a enkawl thei a ni.
A pawimawh hle mai:Nangmah emaw, i hriat tu emaw chuan mahni intihhlum emaw, intihhlum emaw ngaihtuahna i neih chuan, tihkhawtlai suh . Damdawi in hnai ber emergency room (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh, i rintlak hnenah hrilh la, tanpuina dil rawh. Mahni chauhin hrehawm tuar suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ADHD hi rilru hahna emaw, nungchang tha lo emaw a ni lo. Damdawi lam dinhmun dik tak, enkawl theih a ni.
- ADHD enkawl loh chuan thil pianphung ni lo, accident, accidental poisoning, leh mahni intihhlum te avanga thih hmaa thihna a tipung a ni.
- He hlauhawmna nasa tak hi ADHD damdawi hi doctor thiam tak enkawlna hnuaia dik taka ei chuan nasa takin a tihziaawm theih a ni.
- Nangmah emaw, i fain ADHD symptoms i neih chuan mahni inhriatthiamna nei ngai suh la, midang damdawi hmang ngai suh. Doctor hmu fo ang che.
- Enkawlna dik hian ADHD symptoms a control mai bakah mi pakhat nunphung leh himna zawng zawng a tisang bawk.
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