Naute pian hma thla thum pawh a la tling lo a ni lawm ni? He final period hi a danglam tak zet a ni. Phurna hun, dawhtheih lohna leh a chang chuan hlauhna tlemte pawh a ni. Heng zawng zawng bakah hian i doctor chuan he hun chhung hian test eng emaw zat a ti ang a, nang leh i naute piang lai hriselna uluk takin a enfiah ang. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu tunah chuan i hre tawh khawp mai. Heng zawng zawng hi awlsam tak leh chiang takin sawi ila.
Clinic-ah hian routine test neih a ni
I naupai chhung zawnga test i neih ṭhenkhat chu heng thla thum hnuhnung berah hian a la awm chhunzawm zel dawn a, a chhan chu he hun chhung hian inthlak danglamna a thleng thuai thei a ni.
Zun leh thisen test te
Clinic tlawh apiang ang bawkin i zun chu test a ni ang. Hetah hian a pawimawh ber chu zun chhunga protein leh sugar awm leh awm loh enfiah hi a ni.
- Protein: Zun chhunga protein awm hi preeclampsia an tih natna chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni thei. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi thisen sang complication a ni a, naupai tlai lamah a thleng thei a ni. Hriat hmasak a pawimawh.
- Sugar: Zun a sugar level enfiah hi gestational diabetes a awm leh awm loh enfiahna a ni.
- Thisen test: Hetih lai hian thisen test dang i nei leh thei bawk a, chu chuan thisen tlakchhamna (anemia) i nei em tih i enfiah thei ang .
Naute rihna, pressure leh naute than dan tehna
Heng zawng zawng hi tunah chuan i hman tawh zawng zawng a ni. I rihna leh i thisen sang chu teh reng a ni. Tin, doctor-in tape measure hmanga i pum a teh kha i hre reng em? Hei hi fundal height tehna an ti a. Chu chu i pum hnuai lam ruh atanga i nausen pum chunglam thlenga hlat zawng tihna a ni. He tehna hian i naute chu a lo seilian tha em tih chu a rough idea a pe thei che a ni. Hetih lai hian i naute thinlung ri chu chiang takin i hre thei!
Nau neih turin i inpeih tawh em? Pelvic Exam neih a ni
Naupai kar hnuhnung berah chuan i doctor chuan pelvic exam a tan thei a, chu chu i vagina kaltlangin kut zungtang pakhat a luh tir thin. Hei hi i serh (cervix) chu nau neih a inbuatsaih em tih enfiah nan tih a ni.
He inbuatsaihnaah hian serh chu a nem zauh zauh a, a hring zauh zauh a, zawi zawiin a inhawng (dilate) tan a ni. Hei hi "ripening" an ti bawk.
Ngaihtuah teh, naute a chhuah theih nan chuan chu kawngkhar chu zawi zawiin a inhawng a ngai a ni. Hei hi chutiang chu a thleng dawn em tih en nan a ni. Mahse hei hi thil mak tak a ni. Nu thenkhat tan chuan nausen pian hma kar engemaw zat hnuah serh chu a inhawng thei a, chutah chuan ni engemaw zat chutiang chuan a awm thei bawk. Engtin nge a thlen dawn tih chiang takin tumahin an sawi thei lo. Chuvangin, he test atang chauh hian naute a pian ni tur chu chiang taka sawi a harsa hle.
Group B Strep a awm leh awm loh test
Hei hi mom tam takin an hriat tawh loh a ni mai thei, mahse test pawimawh tak a ni. Kar 35 leh 37 inkar ah chuan i vagina leh rectum atang hian swab lak thin a ni.
Engvangin nge hetiang hian i tih?
Group B Streptococcus (GBS) hi bacteria chi khat a ni a, a tlangpuiin hmeichhe hrisel 30% vel taksaah a awm thin. Nu tan harsatna a thlen lo. Amaherawhchu, he natna hrik hian nausen nau neih laiin a kai a nih chuan a chang chuan nausen piang tharah natna hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni.
He thu hi hre hlau suh . He test hi risk a awm leh awm loh hriat hmasak leh ven nan tih a ni. Test-in GBS i vei tih a finfiah chuan naute a pian hunah doctor chuan antibiotics a pe ang che . Hei hian naute chu he bacteria lakah hian chhiatna engmah thlen lovin a venghim ang.
Naute hriselna endikna atana test bik neih a ni
A châng chuan, a bîk takin zunthlum, thisen sang, fapa mal neih beisei emaw, i pian hun a pel emaw ang chi risk factors i neih chuan, i doctor chuan naute chu a pum chhungah a ṭhat leh ṭhat loh enfiah nân special test tlemte dang neih belh leh a rawt thei a ni.
| Test neihna tur hming | A awlsam zawngin, hei hi engtin nge i tih? |
|---|---|
| Electronic hmanga nausen thinlung enfiahna | I pum vel chu strap pahnih dah a ni a, pakhat chu i naute thinlung thawk dan enfiah nan leh pakhat chu i nausen hnute inzawmkhawmna enfiah nan a ni. Hei hian i naute chu a dam tha em tih emaw, harsatna a neih leh neih loh emaw a hriat theih nan a pui ang che. |
| Non-stress Test (NST) hmanga tih a ni. | Hei pawh hi test a ni a, a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan strap hmanga tih a ni. Hetah hian naute chu a che (che) hian a heart rate chu a hrisel takin a sang em tih kan en a ni . Exercise kan tih hian kan heart rate a sang ang bawkin. Naute hi a hrisel a nih chuan a che velin a heart rate a sang tur a ni. |
| Contraction Stress Test (CST) hmanga tih a ni. | Hei hi thil hlauhawm zawkah pawh tih a ni. Hetah hian hormone oxytocin tlemte pek a ni a, a nih loh leh kawng dangin nau neih lai ang chi uterine contraction te te siam turin. Chutih laia naute thinlung chaknain a chhân lêt dân an en hian doctor-te chuan naute chuan nau neihna pressure a tuar thei em tih ngaihtuahna an nei a ni . |
Ultrasound leh Biophysical Profile hmanga thil tih a ni
I naupai chhung zawng hian scan vawi khat emaw pahnih emaw neih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Mahse twins emaw complication dang emaw i neih chuan he final stage chhung hian scan tam zawk i mamawh mai thei. Heng scan te hian naute dinhmun , a than dan, leh a rih zawng a enfiah thin.
A châng chuan i doctor chuan Biophysical Profile (BPP) tih test ti turin a ti thei che a ni.
Hei hi a takah chuan non-stress test (NST) leh scan inzawmkhawm a ni.
Hei hi naute hriselna thlirletna thuk tak a ni. Scan hian thil pawimawh 4 a en a:
- Fetal thawk chhuah dan
- Naute taksa chetna gross tak takte
- Fetal muscle tone a ni
- Naute chhehvela tui awm zat (Amniotic fluid volume) .
Heng zawng zawng hi NST result nen a inzawm chuan doctor chuan naute chu a pum chhunga a hlim leh hrisel zia chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
Heng test chungchang i hriat hian hlauhna a siam thei che a ni. Mahse, heng test zawng zawng hi nangmah leh i thil hlu ber, i naute humhimna tura tih a ni tih hre reng ang che. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor nen zalen taka sawipui hreh ngai suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Naupai thla thum hnuhnung bera test tih hi thil awmze nei tak a ni a, nang leh i naute himna atana tih tur pawimawh tak a ni.
- Preeclampsia leh Group B Strep ang chi natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah leh enkawl chuan harsatna lian tham a veng thei a ni.
- Nute tan high-risk condition nei tan chuan naute hriselna enfiah reng turin special test NST leh BPP te an nei thin. Ngaihtuah tur a ni lo va, fimkhur dan tur a ni.
- Test eng pawh chungchangah zawhna, rinhlelhna, ngaihtuahna i neih chuan doctor zawt hreh ngai suh. Chiang taka hriattir i nih chuan rilru thlamuanna a pe ang che.
- Hemi hun chhung hian chawlh hahdam tam la, chaw tha tak tak ei la, hlim takin awm rawh. I ran vulh hmuh hun a la awm!
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