I kal emaw, stairs i chhoh emaw hian i ke ruhah tuar theih loh khawpin natna i nei em? He natna hi nitin a zual zel em, a tha zawk ai chuan? He natna hian i nun a nghawng tawh em, i thiante nen leng chhuak thei lo, Biak Inah te, i tih thin angin inchhung hna pawh i thawk thei lo ang em? Chuvangin, i tana pawimawh tak ni thei tur thil kan sawi dawn a ni.
Total Ankle Replacement tih hi eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi hip leh khup thlak danglamna ang chi surgery a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam chuan ankle arthroplasty an ti a. Hei hian i ke ruh ruh chhia, chhe tawhte chu la chhuakin, a bik taka siam thir leh plastic hmun, prosthetics an tih hmanga thlak a ngai a ni. Heng part tharte hi i natural joint ang chiah hian an thawk dun a, i ke ruh tiche turin an pui bawk.
Mahse, hei hi ke ruh natna nei zawng zawng tan tih tur a ni lo tih hre reng ang che. He surgery hi damdawi dangin a thunun theih loh natna nasa tak nei, nitin nunah nasa taka nghawng nei te tan a tha tlangpui.
He surgery hmang hian eng dinhmun nge enkawl theih ang?
He surgery hi ankle arthritis an tih natna enkawlna atan an ti fo thin. Ruh pahnih inzawmkhawmna hmunah chuan chu ruh tawp chu khuh tu cartilage tih hming pu, membrane hrual, chak tak a awm a. Hei hian kan ruhte chu natna awm lovin awlsam takin a ben thei a, a inzawm thei bawk.
Ngaihtuah teh, i tar deuh deuh a, i ruh chu rei tak i hmang a, emaw, i ke ruh (e.g., i ke ruh tliak) i tuar a, he ruh (cartilage) hi a chhe tan a, a hring tan a, a hring tan bawk. Chutah chuan ruhte chu an inhnim khawm a, natna nasa tak a thlen thin. Hei hi arthritis kan ti a.
Ankle arthritis natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.
| Symptom a ni | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Kal harsat | Ruh natna leh ruh khauh avangin kal pangngaia kal theih loh a ni. Limp nen i kal a ngai mai thei. |
| Joint natna | Natna nasa tak, a bik takin kea kal emaw, ding emaw, zing thawh lai emaw. |
| Joint swelling a awm | Ankle area a hring a, a chang chuan khawih pawhin a lum hle. |
Mi tam tak chuan enkawlna awlsam tak, natna tidamtu, taksa lam enkawlna, leh kekawr bik emaw, ke ruh (orthotics) emaw hmangin hahdamna an hmu thin. Mahse, mi thenkhat tan chuan ruh chu a chhe vek a, heng enkawlnate hian a natna chu a thunun thei tawh lo. Chutih hunah chuan i doctor chuan operation neih a ngaihtuah mai thei.
Tute nge he surgery hi nei lo tur?
He surgery hi ankle arthritis vei zawng zawng tan chuan solution tha ber a ni lo. Thil engemaw takah chuan he surgery atanga duhthusam result hmuh a harsa thei hle. I doctor-in he surgery hi a rawt loh theihna tur dinhmun thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni.
- Ankle joint deformity emaw instability nasa tak: Joint chu a inzawm tlat emaw, a chak tawk lo emaw a nih chuan artificial joint dik taka fit chu a harsa thei hle.
- Hriselna lama harsatna dang: A hnuaia damdawi lam harsatna nei te hi he surgery avanga harsatna an tawh theihna a sang zawk.
| Surgery neih loh chhan | Hrilhfiahna tawi te |
|---|---|
| Ruh natna a awm | Ruhah natna hrik a awm tawh chuan surgery hmangin a darh zau thei hle. |
| Circulatory lama harsatna a awm | Kein thisen a neih that loh chuan a hliam hi operation hnuah a dam rei zawk ang. |
| Zunthlum | Zunthlum thunun loh chuan hliam damna a tikhawtlai a, natna kai theihna a tipung bawk. |
| Thau lutuk | Taksa rih lutuk hian artificial joint chu pressure nasa zawk a siam thei a, chu chuan a ti chhe rang zawk a ni. |
A hmasa berin i doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, X-ray ang chi test a la ang a, he surgery atana candidate tha tak i nih leh nih loh a en ang. He surgery hi i ke ruhro chauh a ni lo. Damdawi dang, ankle fusion (arthrodesis) emaw, ankle arthroscopy emaw hmangin i dam tha zawk mai thei.
Operation hmain engtin nge kan inbuatsaih thin?
He surgery leh a hnu lama dam leh hun tur hi beisei tak tak nen hmachhawn a pawimawh hle.
- Medical team te nen inbiakna neihpui rawh: Operation hmain i doctor leh physical therapist te nen inbia la, engkim a chiang em tih enfiah rawh.
- Meizial zuk bân rawh: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan operation hma kar engemaw zat hnuah i bânsan ngei ngei tur a ni. Meizial zuk hian thisen kalna kawng a tikhawtlai a, hliam damna pawh nasa takin a tikhawtlai bawk.
- Damdawi thenkhat tihtawp: I doctor chuan operation hmain damdawi thenkhat (a bik takin thisen tithianghlimtu) ei kha rei lo te chhung chawlhsan turin a fuih thei che a ni.
- Chhungte nen ruahmanna siam rawh: Surgery i neih zawh chuan hun engemaw chen chu kea kal harsa i ti ang. Chuvangin inchhung hna te, thil lei te, leh stairs chhoh leh chhuk kawngah te puitu tur i neih a pawimawh hle. I chhungte nen inbia la, ruahmanna siam rawh.
Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Hei hi ruh lam doctor-in a tih thin surgery buaithlak tak a ni. Anesthesiologist, nursing staff leh healthcare worker dangte chuan he hna hi an thawk dun a ni.
1. Pakhatnaah chuan anesthetized vek i ni ang (General Anesthesia) emaw i ke chauh a numbed ang (Nerve Block).
2. Chumi hnuah surgeon chuan ke ruh hma lamah incision te tak te a siam a.
3. Ruh leh cartilage chhe tawh tak takte chu uluk takin lakchhuah a ni.
4. Ruh chunglam chu buatsaih a, prosthetic piece thar dah a ni.
5. Joint thar chu a thawk tha em tih leh a che tha em tih test a ni.
6. A tul chuan ke leh ke ruh awmna siamthat nan thil tenau dang tih a ni.
A tlangpuiin, he surgery zawh hian damdawi inah zan khat i awm a ngai dawn a ni. Mahse, damlo thenkhat chuan outpatient angin surgery hi an nei thei a, chu ni vek chuan an haw thei bawk. Hei hi i doctor-in a ruat a ni.
He surgery hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?
Hlawkpuina
He surgery hlawkna lian ber chu i natna a bo tawh , i ke ruh chu chakna leh dinhmun nghet tak a nei leh ta a ni. Tin, joint-a range of motion pawh a humhim bawk. Heng artificial parts te hi natural joint ang maia an che avangin natna nei lovin normal takin i kal thei a, active life i nei thei bawk.
Hei hi ankle fusion surgery aiin a hlawk zawk fo thin, a chhan chu joint fuse a nih chuan ankle hian motion zawng zawng a hloh vek a ni. Hei hian i kal dan a tidanglam thei a, ruh dangte chungah pressure a siam belh thei a, chu chuan arthritis a thlen thei a ni.
Risk a awm thei
Surgery dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna tenau tak tak a awm bawk. An tlem hle a, mahse fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
| Complication awm thei |
|---|
| Thisen a chhuak thin |
| Kaichhawng |
| Prosthetic parts te tihzauh |
| Nerve emaw thisen kalna kawng emaw a chhiat |
| Incision tihdamna kawngah harsatna a awm |
| Hun kal zelah parts te a chhe vek |
Operation hnuah a dam leh theih nan eng chen nge a duh?
A dam kim theih nan thla 6 leh 12 inkar a ngai thei. Hei hi mi tin a inang lo.
A tirah chuan crutches i hman a ngai dawn a ni. I ke ruh a dam theih nan leh a che thei lo tura pui turin cast emaw splint emaw pek i ni bawk ang. Hemi hun chhung hian i doctor-in thisen zam lo turin damdawi a pe ang che.
Taksa lam enkawlnaHei hi damna kawnga thil pawimawh tak a ni. I ke ruh chhunga range of motion leh strength i siam thar dan a ni.
- Re-Standing leh Walking Training neih a ni bawk
- Massage hmangin a hring tihziaawmna tur a ni
- Muscle tichaktu exercise te
- Stretch a ni a, chu chuan joint range of motion a ti sang a ni
- Hun kal zelah a pung zauh zauh thin weight-bearing exercise
Operation i neih zawh chuan i doctor chuan hun bi neia hmu turin a ti ang che. Chutih hunah chuan a ruh thar chu a dam tha em tih enfiah nan X-ray ang chi test a ti dawn a ni.
Operation hnuah engtikah nge doctor ka hmuh ang?
Operation hnua a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni . Chungte chu natna hrik emaw, harsatna dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Khawsik
- Ankle emaw ke emaw a hring lutuk
- Pus emaw, incision atanga thisen chhuak nasa tak emaw
- Infection chhinchhiahna, a senna leh a incision chhehvela natna nasa tak te
Ei leh in hrisel ei te, zu in loh te, leh i doctor-in thurawn a pek zawng zawng zawm te hian heng harsatna i neih theihna hi nasa takin i tihtlem thei a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Total Ankle Replacement hi ke ruh natna nasa tak, enkawlna dangin a tihziaawm loh enkawlna hlawhtling tak a ni.
- Hei hian natna a ti bo a, ruh incheina a humhim a, nun chak tak i hmang leh thei bawk.
- He surgery hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. I doctor chuan a enfiah ang che a, i tana enkawlna tha ber tur a ruat ang che.
- Operation hnua a dam kim theih nan thla engemaw zat a ngai a, physical therapy hmanga enkawlna leh damdawi lam thurawn zawm a pawimawh hle.
- Taksa rihna hrisel tak neih leh stress sang tak tak tih loh hian hun rei tak chhung atan i ruh thar hi a humhim thei a ni.
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