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Engtin nge magnet hian kan thluak a nghawng theih?
Hei hi thil buaithlak deuh angin lang mah se, TMS therapy hi scientific principle awlsam tak pahnih atanga siam a ni. Electric leh magnetism te an ni . Hetah hian an pahnih inzawmna hi a ni. Kan thluak hi computer lian tak, electric signal te tak te hmanga hnathawk ang mai a ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Kan thluaka nerve cell , neuron tia koh te hian heng electric signal te tak te hmang hian information an thawn chhuak thin. Kan hlimna, lungngaihna, rilru put hmang leh thutlukna siam ang chi zawng zawng hi he signal system hmang hian a thunun vek a ni. Tunah chuan electric conduct thei thil hnaihah magnet i rawn hruai chuan electric activity chu i thlak thei tawh ang. TMS therapy-ah chuan magnet chak tak, special tak chu lu pawnah dah a ni a, a magnetic field chhuah chuan thluak hmun kaihhnawih neurons-te electrical activity chu a "tune" a ni. Station tune tur chuan radio knob turn ang mai a ni. Hei hian kan rilru natna thununtu leh rilru lam hriselna dinhmun nena inzawm thluak hmunte chu a bik takin a target a ni.Hei atana hman magnet hi in lama i fridge-a magnet pangngai i hmuh ang kha a ni lo. Device bik a ni a, a chak em em a, a tul hunah on/off theih a ni.
TMS therapy chi hrang hrang a awm em?
Ni e, TMS therapy tih dan hrang hrang a awm. Magnet chakna, magnetic wave chhuah dan pattern, etc. a zirin a danglam a, a chi hrang hrangte hi han thlir ila.| TMS chi/feature a awm | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Magnet chakna | Magnet chakna hi Tesla - T) hmanga teh a ni. TMS hian a tlangpuiin magnet chakna 1.5T - 2T a hmang thin. Hei hi MRI scanner chakna nen a inang a ni. Mahse, TMS magnet hi a tlem avangin magnetic field-in a nghawng na hmun chu a tlem hle. |
| Pulse Frequency a ni | Magnet on/off apiangin "pulse" an ti thin. Second khata pulse pek zat a zirin low (1 Hz) emaw high (5-10 Hz) frequency treatment pek thin a ni. Hetianga pulse pek chhunzawm zel dan hi rTMS (repetitive TMS) an ti a. |
| Pulse Pattern hrang hrang a awm | Treatment pawh hi pulse hrang hranga thawn chhuah hmanga tih a ni bawk. Entirnan theta-burst stimulation (TBS) tih hi a ni.Hetiang hian enkawlna hun hi a let 5-6 velin a ti chak thei a ni. |
| Coil chi hrang hrang | A bik taka siam magnetic coil hmangin thluak hmun thuk tak tak pawh enkawl theih a ni. Hei hi Deep TMS (dTMS) an ti a. Entirnan, he method hi Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) enkawlnaah a tangkai hle. |
Engvangin nge he TMS enkawlna hi tih a nih? Eng natna chi hrang hrang tan nge?
TMS therapy hi damdawi dang, damdawi ang chi te a hlawhchham hunah enchhin tur tha tak a ni fo thin. A pawimawh ber chu non-invasive a nih vang a ni . Chumi awmzia chu operation emaw, incision emaw, cut emaw a ngai lo tihna a ni. Enkawlna zawng zawng hi vun pawnah a thleng vek a ni. Khawvel ram hrang hranga TMS enkawlna phalna pekna condition hi a inang lo thei. United States-a FDA chuan tun thlengin he enkawlna hi natna pali atan a pawm tawh a:- Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) , a bik takin enkawlna dang dawng lote tan.
- Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder ( OCD ) hi ngaihtuahna leh thiltih duh loh zawnga awm thin a ni .
- Migraine natna (Migraine) a awm(Migraine natna) .
- Meizial zuk tihtawp nan (Smoking Cessation) .
Natna dang chhui mek a ni
Heng approved conditions bakah hian khawvel hmun hrang hrangah TMS enkawlna hi condition dang tam takah a hlawk em tih zirchianna kalpui mek a ni. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:- Addiction hrang hrang
- Alzheimer natna a ni
- Bipolar disorder a ni
- Natna rei tak a awm
- Parkinson natna a ni
- Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) a awm a, a rilru a hah lutuk a, a rilru a buai em em bawk.
- Stroke avanga harsatna awm thei
Enkawl hma leh enkawl lai hian eng nge thleng?
Enkawl hmain
I doctor chuan TMS therapy hi i tan a tha tih a hriat chuan he lama specialist training nei tawh hnenah a refer ang che. Specialist chuan a bia ang che a, he enkawlna hi i neih theih loh chhan dang a awm leh awm loh a enfiah ang. Engtikah nge TMS therapy hi tih loh tur:- I taksaah hian metal emaw electronic device eng emaw i dah chuan: Entirnan, cochlear implant, i thluaka metal plate, etc. TMS magnet chak tak hian heng metal parts te hi a hip thei a, chu chuan chhiatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Epilepsy emaw epilepsy history nei tawh emaw : TMS hian epilepsy a thlen tam lo hle . Chuvangin he enkawlna hi mi hlauhawmte hnenah pek a ni lo.
Enkawl lai hian
Hei hi kalphung awlsam tak a ni . 1. A bik taka siam chair-ah nuam takin thut tir i ni ang. 2. Magnet atanga "click" ri chuan i beng a tihchhiat loh nan earplugs pek i ni ang. Hei hi MRI scan laiin tih a ni bawk. 3. Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan magnetic coil hmanga device chu i lu chunga hmun dik takah a siamrem ang a, chutiang chuan device pawn lam a khawih ang. 4. Enkawlna a tan hmain doctor chuan i lu vunah single-pulse stimulation tlemte a pe ang che, chu chuan a hmun dik tak leh magnet chakna a zawng ang. Magnet chakna a san zauh zauh chuan i kut ah, a bik takin i kutpuiah chuan tingling sensation tlem i nei ang .a intan ang. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. Doctor chuan hei hi intensity dik tak a hmuh theih nan a nghak reng a ni. 5. Intensity dik tak hmuh a nih chuan treatment session tan a ni ang. I lu chungah thil pakhatin a rawn tap tih i hre ang a, "click click" ri i hre ang. Hei hi thil pangngai vek a ni. 6. TMS i dawn chi hrang hrang a zirin enkawlna vawi khat chu minute tlemte atanga darkar chanve vel a ni thei. Treatment session a zawh chuan harsatna awm lovin i thil tih pangngai i thawk thei tawh ang.TMS therapy hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?
TMS hman thatna
- Non-invasive: Surgery emaw anesthesia emaw tih a ngai lo. Enkawl zawhah in lamah i haw thei bawk.
- Safe : A side effect na ber chu seizure , mahse a tlem hle (treatment session 10,000 zinga 1 aia tlem). Side effect dang pawh a tlem hle.
- A hlawhtlinna: Damlo hrang hrangah enkawlna hlawhtlinna chu inang lo mah se, zirchianna chuan hei hi enkawlna tha tak a ni tih a finfiah a ni.
- Nunna chhanhimna: Major depressive disorder (MDD) ang chi dinhmun hian mahni intihhlumna a thlen thei. TMS therapy hian natna lan chhuah dan a tihtlem bakah nunna a chhanhim thei a, a chang chuan a tidam vek thei bawk.
- Enkawlna dang nena inmil: He enkawlna i neih lai hian i doctor-in damdawi a pek chu i ei chhunzawm thei a, rilru lam counseling pawh i la thei bawk.
Risk leh side effect a awm thei
TMS enkawlna hian side effect a nei tlem hle a, a tam zawkah chuan a tlem hle bawk. Hengte hi enkawlna hun a zawh hnu minute tlemte chhungin a bo vek a ni.- Lu na
- Luruh emaw, kawr emaw a na
- Lung a na hle tih a hriat
- Hmai emaw lu vun emaw ruh (muscles) a hring (muscle) a awm
- Beng chhunga ri ri hriat (Tinnitus) .
Emergency-ah eng nge tih tur?
Major depressive disorder (MDD) emaw OCD ang chi natna nei te chu mahni intihhlum tumna an nei thei a ni. Nangmah emaw, i hriat miin emaw, mahni intihhlum emaw, intihhlum emaw ngaihtuahna i neih chuan hma la nghal rawh.- National Mental Health Helpline call rawh: 1926 -ah biak hmangin tanpuina i dawng nghal thei ang.
- Damdawi in pan vat rawh: Hlauhawm nghal i nih i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh.
- Doctor nen inbia: I rilru dinhmun a inthlak danglam chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
Mahni chauh awm suh. Ṭanpuina dîl hi chakna chhinchhiahna a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- TMS hi tunlai, non-surgical treatment a ni a, thluak pawn lama magnetic wave hmanga enkawl a ni.
- Hei hi major depressive disorder (MDD) leh OCD ang chi, enkawlna dang dawng lo tan chuan a tangkai hle.
- He enkawlna hi a him hle a, side effects awm thei apiang chu a tenau deuh fo a, a reh nghal vat thin.
- TMS therapy hi i tan a tha em tih chu i doctor chauhvin a rel thei ang. Chuvangin hemi chungchang leh i tan a tha em tih hriat belh duh chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.
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