Triploidy chu eng nge ni? Nu naupai i nih angin hei hi i hre chiang em?

Naupai lai hian nu tin hian beiseina tam tak an nei a, chubakah hlauhna tlem an nei bawk. Chuvangin he hun chhung hian pum chhunga naute hriselna tur kan ngaihtuah fo thin. Vawiin hian mi tam takin an la hriat ngai loh dinhmun hmuh tur awm lo tak chungchang kan sawi dawn a, mahse hriat a pawimawh hle. Chu chu Triploidy a ni. Hei hi naupai zinga 1% leh 3% inkar a nghawng thei a ni.

A awlsam zawngin triploidy tih hi eng nge ni?

Okay, hei hi awlsam takin sawifiah ila. Kan taksa chhunga cell tin hian kan genetic information a keng tel a, chu chu kan san zawng atanga kan vun rawng thlengin kan mit rawng thlenga tichiangtu information string te tak te a ni. Heng chromosome te hi kan ti a ni .

A tlangpuiin mi hrisel chuan an taksaah chromosome 46 a nei a. Pair 23-a dah an ni. Chung zinga 23 chu kan nu hnen atangin kan dawng a, a dang 23 chu kan pa hnen atangin kan dawng bawk. Hei hi thil kalphung pangngai a ni.

Mahse, triploidy an tih condition-ah chuan heng chromosome 46 ai hian chromosome set khat dang dah belh a ni a, chu chuan a zatve chu 69 a ni ta a, han ngaihtuah teh, a zat pangngai aia a let khat leh a chanve dah belh ang mai a ni. He extra genetic information hian naupang hmasawnna nasa takin a nghawng thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun a lo awm chhan hi eng nge ni?

Nu leh pa tam tak chuan hetiang thil a thlen hian an sualna a ni em tih an ngaihtuah thin. Mahse triploidy hi tu mawh a ni lo tih i hriat a ngai. Naute naupai lai hian thil thleng mai mai a ni.

A tlangpuiin naute hi sperm pakhat leh egg pakhat an inzawmkhawm hian a lo piang thin. Mahse, triploidy-ah chuan a hnuaia mi hi a thleng thei a ni:

• Egg pangngai chu sperm pahnih hmangin a rualin a fertilized a ni .
• Chromosome set extra nei sperm hmanga egg pangngai fertilization (defective).
• Sperm pangngai chuan egg chu chromosome set extra (defective) hmangin a fertilize thin.

Hei hi risk factors a awm em?

Mithiamte chuan hei hi risk factor bik an la hmu thei lo. Thlawhna natna a ni lo. Nu emaw, pa emaw kum pawh hi a chhan a ni lo. Zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan vawi khat i lo neih tawh chuan i naupai leh hunah a lo thleng leh theihna chance a tlem hle.

Triploidy hian naute leh nu a nghawng dan

He dinhmun kan sawiho hian kawng hnih kan ngaihtuah a ngai a, pakhat chu nausen piang lo chunga nghawng a neih dan a ni a, a dang chu nu naupai chunga nghawng a neih dan a ni.

Naupang tana harsatna awm thei

Hetiang natna nei naupai a lo zual a, naute a pian chuan (a tlem hle) naute hian hriselna lama harsatna nasa tak a nei thei a, nau piangsualna tam tak a nei thei bawk.

Nu naupai chunga nghawng a neih theih dan

A tam zawkah chuan triploidy nei naupai chu thla hmasa berah a nau pai thin . Taksaa he thil dik lo nasa tak avang hian taksa chuan a pianphungah naupai chu a titawp thin .

Pre-eclampsia hi natna khirh tak a ni a, thisen sang vang a ni. Heng symptoms te hi i fimkhur hle tur a ni:

• Kut, ke emaw, hmai emaw a hring (edema) .
• Hun rei lote chhung, kar khat chhung ang chi pound 3-5 aia tam a rihna a pung nghal
• Lu na tak tak a awm fo thin
• Luak chhuak leh mit sen
• Thâwk harsa
• Zun chhuah a tlahniam
• Upper abdominal na a awm
• Nausea emaw, luak chhuak emaw
• Mit hmaah a eng a, mit a fiah lo

Heng symptoms te hi damdawi lam thil dang ah pawh a awm thei a, chuvangin heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan , i doctor i pan nghal tur a ni. Enkawl loh chuan pre-eclampsia hi nu leh naute tan pawh thihna thlen thei a ni.

Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?

Naupai laiin ultrasound scan pangngai an tih lai hian doctor chuan hei hi a ringhlel mai thei. He rinhlelhna hi naute a lo than chak loh vang te, nausen pum chhunga amniotic fluid tlem vang te, naute taksaa thil danglam vang te a ni thei.

Ringhlelna finfiah tur chuan naupang chromosomes test a ngai a ni. Hei hi test pahnih a awm a:

1. Amniocentesis: Hei hian i pum chhungah needle te tak te tak te i pass a, naute hual vel amniotic fluid sample tlemte lak a, cell chhunga naute chromosome test te a huam a ni.

2. Chorionic villus sampling (CVS): Hei hian nausen hnute peng te tak te lak a, enfiah a ni.

Heng test pahnih hmang hian nau pai theihna a tlem hle a, chuvangin thutlukna siam hmain i doctor nen a thatna leh that lohna te uluk taka sawiho a pawimawh hle.

Nausen a pian hnuah chu chu nausen vun sample lak a, chromosome test hmanga finfiah theih a ni.

Enkawlna leh thlirna chu eng ang nge ni?

Vanduaithlak takin triploidy hi damdawi a awm lo. Dam theih a ni lo. Naute hi hetiang natna neia piang a nih chuan medical team chuan naute natna lan chhuah dan enkawl lai hian supportive care chauh an pe ang.

Chumi avang chuan nausen triploidy neia piang tam zawk chu an pian atanga ni engemaw zat emaw, thla engemaw zat emaw chhungin an thi thin.

Mahse, puitling thlenga dam chhuak report erawh a tlem hle. Anni hian natna bik mosaic triploidy an nei a . Chumi awmzia chu an taksaa cell thenkhat chuan chromosome pangngai 46 an nei a, thenkhat erawh chuan 69 chauh an nei thung a, mahse harsatna lian tak tak an nei thei bawk a, chu chu hmasawnna tlai, zirlai lama harsatna, leh seizures te hi a ni.

Triploidy leh Trisomy hi thil inang an ni em?

Awle. Heng hming pahnih hi i hriat chuan ri inang mahse, hengte hi dinhmun hrang hrang pahnih a ni.

• Triploidy chu chromosome set extra kimchang tak (23+23+23 = 69) dah belh a ni.
• Trisomy chu chromosome pair pangngaia chromosome pakhat chauh dah belh a ni. Entirnan, Down syndrome hi ‘trisomy 21’ an tih a ni. Chumi awmzia chu 21st pair-ah hian extra chromosome a awm tihna a ni a, chu pair chu pathum a ni ta a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hriat hi nu leh pa tu tan pawh thil lungchhiatthlak tak a ni. Chuvang chuan damdawi lam thurawn tul leh rilru lam puihna lak a pawimawh hle.