I fa hian pum natna nasa tak nen hian heng symptoms te hi a nei em? HUS (Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome) chungchang hi han sawi ila

A châng chuan i fain a neih, pum na emaw, riltam emaw ang chi thil hi kan ngaihtuah lutuk lo ṭhin a ni lawm ni? Mahse a chang chuan, a bik takin ek chhungah thisen a awm (bloody diarrhea) a nih chuan, a hnung lamah thil pawi zawk thup a awm thei. Chuvangin ngaihven ngai, hlauhawm deuh, mahse dik taka hriattir i nih chuan enkawl theih tur dinhmun kan sawi a ni. Chu chu HUS, a nih loh leh Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome a ni.

HUS chu eng nge ni mai?

A awlsam zawngin, Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome (HUS) hi i kal thisen kalna kawng nalh tak takte tichhe thei natna a ni . Heng thisen kalna kawngte hi a chhiat chuan a chhungah thisen zam te te a lo awm tan thin.

Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: kan kal (kidney) hi kan thisen tifaitu tui filter ang mai a ni. A hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan thisen zamte hian heng kal (kidney)-a filter tha tak takte chu a tikhawlo a ni. Chumi awmzia chu kal (kidney) te hian an hna pangngai, thisen atanga bawlhhlawh filter leh paih chhuah te hi a thawk tha thei lo tihna a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi a nasat chuan kal (kidney failure) pawh a thlen thei a ni .

Hetiang dinhmun hi nunah engtik lai pawhin a lo awm thei a, naupang tê têah pawh a lo awm thei a ni. Enkawl vat loh chuan nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu naupang tam zawk chu enkawlna dik tak nen an dam kim vek a ni.

HUS thlentu berte chu engte nge ni?

HUS hi intestinal infection na tak hnuah a lo awm fo thin. Heng natna thlentu ber chu a bik takin bacteria chi khat, `E. coli` tih a ni. He bacteria hi tui bawlhhlawh leh ei tur tui lo (a bik takin sa) hmanga kai a ni tlangpui. A châng chuan hri kai pakhat aṭangin mi dangah a darh thei bawk.

Heng hrik te hi taksaa an luh chuan an toxin siam chhuah te chu thisenah a pungkhawm a, kal (kidney)-a thisen kalna kawngte a tichhia a, HUS a siam thin.

E. coli hrik kai bakah hian HUS thlentu dang engemaw zat a awm bawk.

Engtin nge HUS natna lan chhuah dan hi kan hriat theih ang?

HUS natna lan chhuah dan hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei. Natna thlentuah a innghat bawk. HUS-ah chuan bacteria `E. coli`, i digestive system-a symptoms chu i kidney chhiat hmain a lang hmasa ber .

A lan chhuah hmasak ber

Hengte hi pum na lo lan chhuah hmasak berte chu an ni :

• Thisen chhuak riltam – Hei hi vaukhânna chhinchhiahna pawimawh tak a ni!
• Khawsik
• Pum natna nasa tak
• Abdominal bloating emaw swelling emaw a awm
• Luak chhuak

A hnu lama lo awm thei symptom na tak tak

Heng chhinchhiahnate hi natna a lo nasat a, thisen kalna kawng a chhiat a, thisen zam (red blood cells) a chhe tan (hei hi anemia kan ti a), kal (kidney)-ah thisen zam (blood clots) a lo awm hian a lo lang thei a ni.

HUS hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawl dan hrang hrang a awm a:

• Transfusions: Thisen sen (red blood cells) hi thisen sen (red blood cells) chhe tawhte thlak nan pek thin a ni. Platelet a tlem chuan thisen chhuahna control nan platelet pek a ni bawk.
• Intravenous fluids (IV fluids): Taksa hydration leh salt balance vawng reng turin saline ang chi fluid pek thin a ni.
• Damdawi: Atypical HUS ang chi special case-ah chuan doctor chuan thisen kalna kawng a tihchhiat belh loh nan `Eculizumab (Soliris)` ang chi damdawi bik a pe thei a ni.
• Dialysis: Kal (kidney) a chhiat nasat chuan an tih tur, thisen atanga bawlhhlawh awmte filter leh paih chhuah hi machine ‘Dialysis’ an tih hmangin an ti thin.
• Plasma transfusion: Thisen kal dan tur siam that nan thisen plasma pek.
• Kidney transplant: Damlo, permanent kidney chhiatna nasa tak tuar tawhte chuan kidney transplant thar an neih a ngai mai thei.

HUS laka inven nan eng nge kan tih theih ang?

HUS thlentu ber chu intestinal infection a nih avangin chutiang infection te chu kan pumpelh theih chuan HUS vei theihna chu nasa takin kan ti tlem thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu faina hi a pawimawh ber tihna a ni.

Thil awlsam tak tak i zawm theihte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Kut sil fo tur: Chaw i buatsaih hma te, chaw ei hma te, bathroom hman zawh te, leh i fate diaper i thlak zawhah te, sahbawn hmangin i kut i silfai tur a ni.
• Ei leh in himna: Thei leh thlai te hi ei hmain uluk takin silfai thin ang che. Sa, a bik takin bawnghnute chu uluk takin chhum rawh (a tha ber chu 71 degree Celsius emaw 160 degree Fahrenheit aia tlem lo emaw a ni).
• Refrigeration: Refrigerator atanga sa chu direct-a chhum loh tur. A thaw hnuah microwave-ah emaw, room temperature-ah emaw chhum rawh. Sa raw leh chaw chhum tawh chu a hranin refrigerator-ah dah la.
• Pasteurized loh ei tur: Pasteurized loh bawnghnute, cheese emaw, thei in tur emaw hman loh tur.
• Swimming pool: Kawchhung i neih chuan swimming pool-ah lut suh. Tin, hmun bawlhhlawhah tui chawi loh tur a ni.

HUS Sinhala, Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome Sinhala, Kal Natna, E. coli Infection, Thisen chhuak riltam, Naupang Natna, Kal Failure