Damdawi engemaw zat, saline solution , a nih loh leh hliam te tak te tihfai tumin damdawi in emaw, channeling center emaw-ah i kal tawh em? I rilruah hlauhna tlem a awm a, ‘Aw, he thilah hian hrik ka lut dawn’ tih ngaihtuah hi thil pangngai a ni. Mahse, doctor leh nursing staff-te’n natna hrik laka invenna atana an hman dan danglam tak, ruahmanna fel tak a awm tih i hria em ? Chu chu damdawi lama Aseptic Technique kan tih chu a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hengte hi natna hrik control nana leh himna atana hman thinte chu a ni.
Engvangin nge he method hi a pawimawh em em?
Ngaihtuah teh, kan vun hi kan taksa vêla venhimna bang ang a ni. He vun hian taksa chhung lam chu pawn lama bacteria leh virus ang chi natna hrik sang tam tak lakah a venghim a ni. Mahse injection kan lak hian , operation kan neih hian , emaw hliam kan tihfai hian he venhimna bang hi rei lo te chhung atan a chhe vek a ni.
Chutih lai chuan kan chhehvela hrik awmte chu awlsam takin taksaah an lut thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan natna chi hrang hrang a lo awm thei a, damna a tikhawtlai thei a, natna dang a thlen belh thei a, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a ni thei.
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Aseptic Technique hian a tum ber chu damdawi lam thil tih laiin i taksaah natna hrik hlauhawm tak tak a luh loh nan a ni. He technique hi awm lo se chuan saline solution awlsam tak pek atanga major surgery thlengin engkim hi a hlauhawm hle thei a ni.
Eng dinhmunah nge he hmanrua hi hman a nih?
Dik tak chuan, damdawi lam thil tih zawng zawng deuhthaw hian he hmanraw chi khat emaw hi a huam vek a ni. A bik takin i taksaa thil dah luh a ngaih apiangin hman a ni.
Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Surgery tih hunah
- Hliam chunga damdawi leh dressing hnawih hunah
- Intravenous saline emaw damdawi emaw pekna tur kut chhunga IV line dah a nih chuan
- Dialysis nei mek damlote tan
- Zun chhuahna tur catheter dah hunah
- Chest tube dah luh hunah
- Damdawi bik pekna atana hman thin `PICC line' ang chi thil dah luh hunah
Aseptic Technique-a thil pawimawh palite chu engte nge ni?
Hetiang hmanrua hian hmun leh hmanrua pakhat chu natna hrik awm lohna tur atana hmanraw pawimawh pali a hmang a ni. Chûngte chu i hriat chuan hemi chungchâng hi i hrethiam zâwk ang.
| Remhriatna | Hei hi eng nge thleng? (Hrilhfiahna) |
|---|---|
| Harsatna awmte | Hengte hi taksa lamah hrik darh zel tur titawptu an ni. Doctor emaw nursing staff emaw taksaa natna hrik awmte chu damlo hnena a thlen loh nan an titawp thin. Entirnan: sterile gloves, mask, special gown te. |
| Contact kaihhruaina | Hei hi dan pawimawh tak a ni. Sterile thilin non-sterile thil a khawih chuan sterile object chu non-sterile a lo ni nghal a ni. Entirnan, operation atana hman tur chemte chu leiah a tla a nih chuan hman nawn leh a ni tawh lo. |
| Tool & Damlo inbuatsaihna | Treatment atana hman tur hmanrua zawng zawng (scissors, forceps, etc.) chu heat sang tak emaw, special chemical solution emaw hmanga sterilized vek tur a ni. Tin, i vun enkawl tur hmun chu antiseptic solution hmangin uluk takin i tifai bawk ang. |
| Environment control dan tur ruahmanna siam a ni | Enkawlna an tihna boruak pawh an thunun bawk. Hei hi “aseptic field” siam hi an ti bawk. Hei hi instrument tray te tak te a ni thei a, operation theater pum pui pawh a ni thei bawk. A tum ber chu boruak atanga natna hrik pawh a luh loh nan tihtawp a ni . |
Aseptic Technique leh Clean Technique inthlauhna
I ngaihtuah mai thei, damdawi lam thil tih apiangah hetiang dan khauh tak hi a ngai em? A tak tak lo. Engkim hian hetiang sterilization sang tak hi a mamawh vek lo. Risk hniam tak tak tih dan thenkhat atan chuan “Clean Technique” an tih hi kan hmang thin.
Doctor-in i rilruah a dah hmain zu ang chi thil hmanga stethoscope a phihfai lai i hmu tawh em? Chu chu "Clean Technique" entirnan tha tak a ni. Kut sil leh hmanrua tihfai ang chi thil a awm laiin, a chunga kan sawi tak sterile gloves, sterile gown, leh aseptic field te hi tih ngei ngei tur a ni lo.
A danglamna ber thenkhat han thlir ila.
- Aseptic Technique: Hetah hian thil sterile chuan thil sterile chauh a khawih tur a ni .
- Clean Technique: Hei hian thil fai tak chu thil dang thianghlim emaw, bawlhhlawh emaw hmanga khawih a ni. A tum ber chu natna hrik awm zat tihtlem a ni a, tihbo vek a ni lo.
- Aseptic Technique: Gloves hi sterile a ni tur a ni .
- Clean Technique: Glove hi a fai a ngai a, sterile a ni hauh lo.
- Aseptic Technique: Sterile hmanrua leh aseptic field neih a pawimawh hle.
- Thianghlim dan: Thil hmanrua leh boruak thianghlim taka vawn hi a tawk.
Hetianga an danglamna chhan chu risk vang a ni . Taksa enfiahna i tih hian i vun a chhe lo. Chuvangin hri kai theihna a tlem hle. Chutiang hunah chuan “Clean Technique”-in venhimna a pek chu a tawk khawp mai. Mahse, surgery ang chi thil hlauhawm takah chuan i himna atan “Aseptic Technique” i hmang ngei ang.
Chuvangin, a dawt leha doctor office-a i kal a, doctor emaw nurse emaw kut sil, kutkawr bun, leh hmanrua buatsaih i hmuh hunah chuan heng zawng zawng hi i himna tur, natna hlauhawm laka invenna atan an ti tih i hrechhuak ang. Hemi chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i enkawltu doctor emaw nursing staff emaw zawt hreh suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Aseptic Technique hi damdawi inenkawl laia natna hrik kan taksaa a luh loh nan hmanraw bik a ni.
- Hei hi vun venna kawngkhar a chhiat chuan eng dinhmunah pawh a pawimawh hle a, chu chu operation neih lai te, saline injection lai te, hliam tihfai lai te pawh a ni.
- Sterilized gloves, hmanrua, leh boruak thianghlim vawn that hi hetah hian thil pawimawh tak a ni.
- Thil awlsam zawk “Clean Technique” tih chu taksa enfiahna pangngai ang chi thil hlauhawm lo tak takah hman a ni.
- Medical staff te hian i himna tur atan heng procedure te hi an zawm a, chuvangin ring rawh.
Aseptic Technique, sterilization, surgery, infection venna, sterile, thianghlim technique, damdawi ina hri kai te
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