I ṭhian emaw, i chhungte emaw chuan, "Ka hnunglam ha hrual ka mamawh" a tih i hre tawh ngei ang. I doctor pawhin chutiang bawk chuan a hrilh che pawh a ni mai thei. He thu i hriat hian tlem a hlauhthawn leh hlauhthawn hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Back teeth hi eng nge ni tak tak? Engvangin nge mi tam takin an hruai chhuah a ngai? Hei hi hlauh tur thil tak tak a ni em? Okay, vawiinah hian heng zawng zawng hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
A hmasain, finna ha chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, molars hi kan hmui hnung lama ha hnuhnung pali a ni. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi third molars an ti bawk. Heng ha te hi kum 17 leh 25 inkar ah an puak tan tlangpui.
Kan pi leh pute kha han ngaihtuah teh. Chaw raw an ei a. Alu, hnah leh game ang chi thil ei tur chuan hmui chak tak leh heng ha tam zawk hi an mamawh a ni. Mahse tunlai hian kan eitur kan siam that a, fork leh chemte ang chi bungrua kan hman a, a te zawka kan thenfai avangin heng ha te hian hmanna an nei tam tawh lo tak zet a ni. Scientist te chuan kan taksain a mamawh tawh loh vestigial structure an ni an ti.
Mi thenkhat chuan heng ha palite hi an nei vek a. Mi dangte chuan pakhat, pahnih, pathum an hmu thei bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan an hmu lo. Engtiang pawhin heng ha te hi nei mah la, chutiang chu a dik lo. A pangngai hle mai.
Chuti a nih chuan, engvangin nge hetiang hunah hian i ha i chhuah a ngai?
Mi zawng zawng hian an hnungzang ha lak chhuah a ngai lo. Mahse, i ha enkawltu chuan heng hate hi lakchhuah a rawt theih chhan lian tak tak a awm. Hengte hian i ha dang leh hmui hriselna a humhim thei a ni.
| Chhandamna chhan | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Fimkhur Ha (Wisdom Teeth) a nghawng | Hei hi a chhan tam ber a ni. Ha pakhat, a then emaw, a pum emaw pawh nise, a zung emaw, a ke ruh emawa a tlakbuak a, a puak tha thei lo a nih chuan a thleng thin. |
| Khumah chuan a muhil ta | Ha chu a lo chhuak dik lo va, a sir lamah a hawi emaw, a rawn lut emaw a nih chuan, ha dang chu hmet la. |
| Ka hnunglam a na | Chhan awm lovin ka hnunglam a na. |
| Chaw ei tur rimchhia | Chaw hnunglam ha velah ei tur chi hrang hrang a awm a, chu chuan a hmun tihfai a harsat chuan, hei hian ha natna leh ha a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Cyst siam chhuah a ni | Ha vel ah hian fluid-filled cyst a lo awm thin. Hei hian jawbone a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Ha chhehvela chhiatna | Ha hliam hian a bula ha hrisel emaw, jawbone emaw a tichhia a nih chuan. |
A pawimawh ber chu, a chang chuan natna lanchhuahna a awm lo a nih pawhin, nakin lawka harsatna lo thleng tur venna atan heng ha te hi lakchhuah hi doctor-te chuan an fuih thin.
Ha lakchhuah hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih thin?
Oral surgeon i hmuh a ngai dawn a ni. I ha a enfiah ang a, X-ray a la ang a, a awmna hmun a en ang. Hetih lai hian i doctor hnenah damdawi, vitamin leh supplement i ei zawng zawngte chu i hrilh vek tur a ni .
Surgery neih chhunga anesthesia hman dan tur pawh a sawipui ang che.
- Local Anesthesia: Ha chhehvela hmui awmte chauh ti na thei injection a ni.
- IV Sedation: Vein-a damdawi inject-a mut hahdam taka dah.
- General Anesthesia: Surgery hi hriat lohna tluantling hnuaiah tih a ni.
IV sedation emaw general anesthesia emaw pek i nih chuan i doctor chuan thupek bik engemaw zat a pe ang che, chu chu operation hma zan chaw nghei ang chi hi a ni. Heng thupek zawng zawng hi dik taka zawm a pawimawh hle.
Engtin nge surgery hi tih a nih?
Hei hi darkar khat aia rei lo a ni tlangpui a, mahse thil harsa takah chuan a rei deuh thei.
1. Anesthesia: A hmasa berin hmun nuam takah dahin anesthetized i ni ang a, chutiang chuan natna engmah i hriat loh nan.
2. Incision siam: Ha chu kawchhungah a tang a nih chuan, ha chu lakchhuah nan incision te tak te siam a ni.
3. Ha lakchhuah: Chumi hnuah ha chu uluk takin an thlah a, a socket atangin an la chhuak thin. A châng chuan, ha chu lak chhuah awlsam zâwk nân a hmin a ngai thei bawk.
4. Thianghlimna: Ha lakchhuahna hmun chu uluk taka silfai a, infection a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin a ni.
5. Suturing: A tul chuan hliam khar nan dissolvable stitches row hnih dah a ni.
6. Thisen chhuak control: A tawp berah chuan hliam chungah gauze chi khat dah la, thisen chhuah tihtawp nan pressure pe turin an ti ang che.
Chhanchhuah a nih hnuah eng nge tih ang? Tih tur leh Tih loh tur
Surgery hnua natna engemaw zat, hring hring, leh thisen chhuah tlem te hi thil pangngai a ni. I doctor chuan hengte hi enkawl dan tur a hrilh ang che. A hnuaia step te hi zawm la, i dam thuai thei ang.
| Surgery hnua tih ngei ngei tur (DO) te | |
|---|---|
| Gauze piece chu dah la. | Surgery zawhah doctor-in hliam chunga a dah gauze pad chu minute 30 vel hmet reng tur a ni. Thisen chhuah a reh tawh chuan i la chhuak thei bawk. |
| Chawlh tha rawh. | In lama awm la, ni 3-5 tal chawlh hahdam rawh. Taksa lam hawi hna i neih chuan ni engemaw zat chawlh hahdam a ngai mai thei. |
| A chungah chuan ice dah rawh. | Swelling tihziaawm nan ice pack chu puan fai takin phuar la, i hmuiah dah rawh. Minute 20 vel dah la, minute 20 vel la chhuak leh rawh. Ni khatah vawi tam tak hetiang hian ti thin ang che. |
| Hliam chu thianghlim takin vawng reng ang che. | I hmui chu doctor-in zu tel lo mouthwash a pek hmangin silfai ang che. I hmui chu chak takin tichhe suh. Chutianga tih chuan hliam chunga thisen zam lo awm chu a paih chhuak thei a, Dry Socket a thlen thei bawk.Hei hian natna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Chu ai chuan i lu chu a sir lamah hawi la, damdawi tui chu hliam chungah chuan luang chhuak rawh. |
| I damdawi kha ei dik rawh. | Natna leh hri kai laka invenna atana damdawi pek chu a pek angin leh hun bituk chhung atan ei tur a ni. |
| Surgery hnua i tih loh tur tak tak thil (DON'Ts) . | |
|---|---|
| In tur straw hmangin | Hei hian thisen zam a tichhia a, `Dry Socket` a siam theihna a tipung a ni. |
| Exercise leh weight lifting tih a ni | I thinlung chakna tisangtu eng thil pawh hian natna, hliam leh thisen chhuahna a tipung thei a ni. Hengte hi ni engemaw zat chu pumpelh rawh. |
| Chaw khauh, hmin, ei harsa | Chungte chuan healing gums a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Carbonated drinks leh zu in tur a ni | Chungte chuan thisen zam a siam thei bawk. Hengte hi ni 5 tal pumpelh vek tur a ni. |
Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?
A tlangpuiin ni thumna emaw, ni lina emaw-ah a na leh a hring chu tlem a pung a, chumi hnuah zawi zawiin a tlahniam tur a ni. Mahse, ni 4 hnuah a natna, thisen chhuah emaw, a hring emaw a lo pung leh a nih chuan, emaw, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal tur a ni. Hengte hi hri kai chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
- Khawsik chu 38.8 degree Celsius (102 Fahrenheit) aia sang a ni.
- Thisen chhuah tam lutuk.
- Damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh natna nasa tak.
- Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw.
- Hliam atang hian pus a chhuak.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Mi zawng zawng hian kan finna ha lak chhuah a ngai lo. Mi thenkhat chuan harsatna nei lovin ha hrisel tak tak an nei thin. I ha enkawltu hi an lak chhuah leh lakchhuah loh tur chungchanga thutlukna siamtu tha ber a ni.
- I ha lakchhuah hnuah i doctor thupek dik takin zawm ang che. A bik takin, straw hman loh emaw, i hmui kha chak lutuka chet loh emaw a pawimawh hle. Hei hian natna khirh tak dry socket tih chu a veng thei a ni .
- Operation hnu ni 3-5 chhung chu ei tur nêm, tui (yogurt, soup, mashed potatoes) chauh ei tur a ni.
- A tlangpuiin ni 3-4 hnuah a na leh a hring hi a tlahniam zauh zauh tur a ni. Natna emaw, a hring emaw a reh loh chuan, emaw, khawsik i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.
- Hei hi mi tam takin an tih thin surgery tlanglawn tak a ni. Chuvangin tul lovah hlau suh. Inbuatsaihna dik leh aftercare dik tak nen chuan i dam thuai thei ang.
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