He aha tēnei 'Keratin' e tino hira ana mō ō makawe, ō whao, me tō kiri? Kia mōhio tātou!

Kua rongo pea koe i te kupu 'keratin' i tētahi wāhi, tika? I tētahi whare whakapaipai makawe pea, i tētahi kōrero mō te maimoatanga makawe, i tētahi pānuitanga rānei e kōrero ana mō ngā whao ataahua me ngā makawe kanapa. Nā, he aha rawa tēnei keratin e kōrerohia ana e te katoa? He aha ōna painga mō ō tātou tinana? I tēnei rā, ka kōrerohia e tātou i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā e mārama ai koe.

Kia titiro tuatahi tātou he aha te keratin.

He kupu ngāwari noa iho, he momo pūmua motuhake te keratin i roto i ō tātou tinana. He rite ki ngā poraka hanga o ō tātou tinana. Ko tēnei pūmua keratin te mea nui hei āwhina i te hanga i ō makawe, i ō whao, me te paparanga o waho o tō kiri (epidermis). Pērā i te raima hei turanga mō tētahi whare, ka āwhina te keratin ki te whakakaha me te hanga i te āhua o ō tātou kiri, makawe, me ō tātou whao. Ka āwhina hoki ki te whakaora tere i ngā patunga, ā, ka pupuri i te hauora o ngā whao me ngā makawe.

E 54 pea ngā momo keratin kei roto i ō tātou tinana! Engari kāore e hiahiatia kia hohonu rawa te keri. E rua ngā momo matua:

• Momo I: Ko te nuinga o ēnei ka kitea i roto i ngā pūtau epithelial me te keratin e hanga ana i te makawe. Ko ēnei he pūmua waikawa iti te taumaha ngota. Ko tētahi o ā rātou mahi matua ko te tiaki i ō tātou pūtau mai i te ahotea ā-pūkaha. Ko ētahi ka kiia hoki he cytokeratins.
• Momo II: Ka kitea anō hoki ēnei i roto i ngā pūtau kiri me ngā makawe hei keratins. Heoi, he maha ngā wā he taumaha ake, he kawakore, he pūmua kūpapa rānei. Ka mahi tahi rātou me te momo keratine tuatahi, ka whakataurite i tā rātou mahi, ā, ka āwhina ki te whakahaere i te mahi a ngā pūtau.

E rua anō ngā momo keratin:

• Alpha-keratin: Kei roto i te makawe, te kiri o waho, ngā haona, me ngā maikuku o ngā kararehe whakangote (tae atu ki a tātou). Ka taka ngā keratins Momo I me Momo II ki roto i te kāwai alpha-keratin.
• Beta-keratin: Kei roto i ngā huruhuru, i ngā maikuku, me ngā ngutu o ngā manu, me ngā unahi hoki o ngā ngārara te beta-keratin.

Whakaarohia, he tino nui tēnei pūmua!

He aha te pānga o te keratin ki ō tātou tinana? Hei whakamārama...

Ehara i te mea he pūmua anake te keratin. He kaha nui, he tiaki hoki mō ō tātou tinana. Ko te hauora o ō makawe, te ataahua me te pakari o ō maikuku, me te kanapa me te hauora o tō kiri, e whakawhirinaki ana ki te nui o te keratin i roto i tō tinana. Ehara i te mea koinā anake, engari kei roto hoki i ētahi repe me ngā whekau i roto i ō tātou tinana te keratin.

He tino kaha tēnei momo keratin.Ko te tikanga, kāore e wairewa i roto i ngā waikawa, ngā kawakore, ngā whakarewa, me te wai kua waimeha. He maha ngā matū kei roto i ō tātou tinana, engari kāore tetahi o ēnei e pā nui ki te keratin. Koia te take e whakaaro ana te tini o te tangata he pai ngā maimoatanga keratin mō ō rātou makawe, whao, me te kiri.

Me whai keratin anō koe mō ō makawe? Kia tirohia tēnei.

Ina hoki, he mea hanga noa te keratin e ō tātou tinana, nō reira ehara i te mea me tango mai i waho.

I mōhio koe he mea hanga katoa ngā huruhuru kararehe, ngā huruhuru manu, ngā maikuku, me ngā haona ki te keratin? I te nuinga o te wā, ko te keratin e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā maimoatanga makawe i roto i te whare whakapaipai ka hangaia mā te kuru i ēnei wāhanga kararehe. Nō reira, ki te mea he kaiwhenua koe, me whakaaro rua koe mō te whakamahi i ēnei hua.

He aha ō whakaaro mō ngā tāpiringa keratin?

I te mea he keratin te nuinga o te makawe, he tokomaha te hunga e whakapono ana mā te tango i ngā tāpiringa keratin ka whakapakari i ō rātou makawe. Heoi, kāore anō kia whakamātauhia e ngā rangahau he whakapakari makawe ngā tāpiringa keratin. Mena kei te whakaaro koe ki te tango i tētahi tāpiringa pēnei, he pai ake te kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ngā mōrearea me ngā painga i mua i te tango.

He whai hua ngā hopi me ngā whakangawari makawe he keratin kei roto?

Ko tētahi atu mea e whakaarohia ana e te tini tāngata, ko ngā hopi me ngā whakangawari makawe i hangaia ki te hinu keratin ka hauora ake ō makawe. Kua whakaatuhia e ētahi rangahau mā te whakamahi i ngā hopi me ngā whakangawari makawe kei roto ngā keratin hydrolysates ka kaha ake, ka kanapa ake, ka maeneene ake hoki ō makawe.

Ngā Maimoatanga Makawe Keratin

He whakatau whaiaro tēnei. Mā tēnei maimoatanga ka kanapa, ka hiraka, ka maeneene hoki ō makawe, ā, ka whakaitihia hoki te pōrohe. Heoi, he utu nui tēnei maimoatanga, ā, i ētahi wā ka pā kino ki tō tinana. Ka kōrerohia tēnei i muri mai.

He maimoatanga pūmua matū ēnei maimoatanga makawe keratin. E kiia ana hoki ēnei e ētahi he "Brazilian blowouts". He mea noa tēnei i roto i tētahi whare whakapaipai makawe pēnei:

• Tuatahi, horoia ō makawe ki te shampoo motuhake, pītitia te wai ki te tauera, ka whakamaroke.
• Kātahi ka pania he wai keratin ki te makawe i roto i ngā wāhanga iti.
• Muri iho, whakamarokehia te makawe kia tino maroke.
• Hei whakamutunga, ka whakatikatikahia te makawe ki te rino wera. Mā tēnei ka piri pai te wai keratin ki roto i te makawe.

I muri i tēnei maimoatanga, kāore e tūtohutia kia whakamakukuhia ō makawe, kia herea rānei ki muri ki ngā titi makawe, ki ngā rapa/ngā rapa, ki ngā pōtae, ki ngā mōhiti kanohi rānei mō ētahi rā. Me whakamahi hoki koe i ngā hopi makawe motuhake me ētahi atu hua makawe hei pupuri i tēnei maimoatanga.

Ki te mahia tēnei e tētahi tohunga pai, mātau, ka noho maeneene, ka ataahua hoki ō makawe mō te ono marama.

Kei hea atu te keratin i roto i tō tātou tinana?

E ai ki tā mātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, ko te nuinga o te keratin kei roto i ō makawe, i ō maikuku, me te paparanga o waho o tō kiri. Heoi anō, kei roto i ētahi repe me ngā whekau o roto i ō tātou tinana he iti noa te keratin.

He aha te āhua o te keratin me tōna tae?

He uaua te tautuhi i te keratin i te huarahi kotahi, nā te mea ka taea te whakarōpū hei alpha-keratin me beta-keratin, i runga i te āhua o te whakaritenga o ōna mekameka polypeptide (arā, he raupapa waikawa amino e honoa ana e ngā hononga peptide).

• He muka te nuinga o te āhua o te alpha-keratin , he hanganga porowhita.
• He mea hanga te beta-keratin i ngā rau mekameka polypeptide e rere ana i te ahunga kotahi, ā, kāore e whiti tetahi ki tetahi (whakarara). Koinei te mea e hanga ana i te beta-keratin hei hanganga pakari, mārō.

Nā, ki te kōrero tātou mō te tae, kei roto i te makawe me te keratin he tae e kiia nei ko te melanin . Ka hangaia tēnei melanin e ngā pūtau motuhake e kiia nei ko ngā melanocytes. I muri i te hanganga, ka haere te melanin ki ētahi atu pūtau puta noa i tō tātou tinana. Ko tēnei melanin te mea e homai ana i te tae ki tō kiri, ki tō makawe, me ō kanohi.

E rua ngā momo melanin ka puta mai i ngā melanocytes, ā, mā ēnei e whakatau te tae o tō kiri katoa:

• Eumelanin: Ko tēnei momo melanin te tino take o ngā tae pouri (pango, parauri) i roto i ō makawe, kiri, me ō kanohi.
• Pheomelanin: Ko tēnei momo melanin ka whakaputa i ngā tae māwhero, whero rānei ki tō tinana (ngutu, uma, tenetene , te upoko o te ure, me te makawe).

I a koe e pakeke haere ana, ka heke te nui o tēnei tae i roto i te keratin i roto i ō makawe. Nā reira, ka huri haere ō makawe ki te hina, ā, ka huri hei mā.

He aha te mea i hangaia ai te keratin?

Ehara te keratin i te matū kotahi. He kohinga o ngā momo pūmua maha. Arā, ngā momo keratin rerekē, ngā pūmua e pā ana ki te keratin (KFAP), me ngā whākōkī i tangohia mai i ngā kiko kararehe.Kei roto i tēnei ko ngā mea pēnei i te "(ngā whākōkī)".

Ka taea e ngā maimoatanga makawe keratin te whakararu i te makawe? He aha ngā tūponotanga?

Ahakoa kāore tēnei e tupu i ngā wā katoa, i ētahi wā ka kino te makawe i ngā maimoatanga makawe keratin, ā, ka ngaro hoki te makawe.

He maha ngā maimoatanga makawe keratin kei roto he matū e kiia nei ko te formaldehyde. Ka whakamahia hei patu huakita, hei patu harore, hei patu huakita hoki. Ka whakamahia hoki i roto i ngā whare mate me ngā taiwhanga hauora hei tiaki i ngā tūpāpaku. E kīia ana hoki ka pā te mate pukupuku ki te roa o te wā e whakamahia ana .

Haunga te kino o te makawe me te ngaro o te makawe, ka taea hoki e ngā maimoatanga makawe keratin te whakaputa i ngā mea e whai ake nei:

• Mamae o te uma
• Maremare
• Te mumura o ngā kanohi, te whero
• Whakapairuaki me te ruaki
• Ngā ponana kiri
• Ngā raruraru o te pūnaha manawa

He mea nui: Ki te mea kei te whakaaro koe ki te whakamahi i te keratin, rangahauhia te wāhi e mahia ana me ngā hua e whakamahia ana. Ki te ruarua koe, whakapā atu ki te tākuta, ki te kiri rānei.

He aha ngā raruraru hauora e pā ana ki te keratin?

Anei ētahi o ngā āhuatanga me ngā mate e pā ana ki te keratin:

• Te mate kiri pūkahukahu (EBS): He rōpū mate tēnei e tino kikokore ai te kiri, ā, ka ngawari te pupuhi. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai i ngā whakarerekētanga ira o ngā ira keratin.
• Ngā pūwero keratin (ngā pūwero whakauru kiriuhi): He momo pūwero porowhita teitei ēnei e kī ana i te keratin.
• Keratosis pilaris (KP): He mate kiri tino noa hoki tēnei. Ka puta mai he puku iti i ngā ringa, i ngā waewae, me te papa. He rite ki te kiri heihei. Nā te nui o te keratin e kohia ana, e ārai ana i ngā pūwero te take o ēnei puku.
• Monilethrix: He mate tino onge tēnei. Ka ngawari te whati o te makawe. Ka kitea i roto i ngā marama tuatahi o te oranga. Ka pā hoki ki ngā kamo, ki ngā tukemata, me ētahi atu huruhuru o te tinana. Nā te whakarerekētanga ira i roto i te keratin Momo II i puta ai.
• Te keratoderma o te nikau (PPK): He āhuatanga tēnei e matotoru ai te paparanga kiri o runga (stratum corneum) o ngā nikau me ngā kapu o ngā waewae. Ka puta anō hoki tēnei i ngā whakarerekētanga ira o ngā ira keratin.

Ki te whakaaro koe kei a koe tēnei mate, he mea tino nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora tonu atu.

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō ēnei āhuatanga e pā ana ki te keratin?

Ko ētahi o ngā mate, pērā i te "KP" (keratosis pilaris), ka taea te whakaora mā te whakamahi i ngā hinu whakamakuku ka hokona kore utu, ngā kirimi kua tohua, te tango kiri mārie, ngā maimoatanga taiaho rānei.

Heoi, mō ngā take tino kino, ka hiahiatia pea ēnei mea:

• Whakamahia ngā mea whakapaipai kei roto te urea, me ētahi atu kirimi whakangawari kiri rānei puta noa i tō oranga.
• Āta karohia ngā āhuatanga taiao e kino ake ai ngā pānga taha.
• Ngā maimoatanga e ahu mai ana i te rangahau pērā i te whakawhiti ira.

Nō reira, he mea nui kia kōrero koe ki tētahi tākuta kia whiriwhiria e ia te maimoatanga e tino tika ana mōu.

He aha ngā kai me ngā inu e āwhina ana ki te whakaputa i te keratin maori?

He rongo pai! He maha ngā kai hei āwhina i te whakanui ake i te hanga keratin i roto i tō tātou tinana. Ka taea e koe te tāpiri i ēnei kai ki tō kai hei āwhina i te hanga keratin mā te taiao:

• Pūrokoro
• Kāreti
• Ngā hua manu
• Kāriki
• Kāri - He uaua tēnei ki te kitea i Sri Lanka, engari he pai mēnā ka taea.
• Hāmana
• Kūmara reka

Ngāna ki te whakauru i ēnei kai ki roto i tāu kai i ngā wā katoa.

Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga

Āe, kua kōrerohia e tātou he maha ngā mea mō te keratin i tēnei rā, kāore? Anei ētahi mea hei maumahara māu:

• He pūmua te keratin e hangaia ana e te tinana. He mea nui hei whakapakari me te hauora i ō tātou makawe, kiri, me ngā maikuku.
• Ahakoa he mea hanga noa te keratin e ō tātou tinana, ka taea e ngā shampoo me ngā conditioner kei roto ngā keratin hydrolysates te āwhina ki te whakapakari me te whakapai ake i te āhua o te makawe.
• Ahakoa ka taea e ngā maimoatanga makawe keratin te whakapai ake i te āhua o ō makawe me te whakaiti i te pōturi, tera tonu ētahi mōrearea me ngā pānga taha hei maumahara. Kia tino tupato ki ngā hua kei roto he formaldehyde.
• Ka taea e te kai taurite te āwhina i tō tinana ki te whakaputa keratin ma te taiao.
• Mena ka pāngia koe e ngā pānga taha pēnei i te ngaro o te makawe, te maremare, te riri o ngā kanohi, te whēwhe kiri i muri i te maimoatanga keratin, ki te whakapae rānei koe he raruraru hauora e pā ana ki te keratin, tena koa toro atu ki te tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu.

Nō reira, ko tāku tumanako kua mārama ake koe ki te keratin. Kia ora, kia harikoa!

` Keratin, Hauora o te Makawe, Hauora o ngā Maikuku, Hauora o te Kiri, Maimoatanga Keratin, Pūmua, Ataahua